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词条 Troitsk, Moscow
释义

  1. History

  2. Administrative and municipal status

  3. Research

  4. References

     Notes  Sources 

  5. External links

{{Other places3|Troitsk}}{{Infobox Russian town
|en_name=Troitsk
|ru_name=Троицк
|image_skyline=Winter Troitsk October prospect.jpg
|image_caption=Oktyabrsky Avenue in wintertime
|image_map={{Moscow district OSM map}}
|map_caption=Troitsk Settlement within the federal city of Moscow
|coordinates = {{coord|55|29|29|N|37|18|33|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=bottom
|image_flag=Flag of Troitsk (Moscow oblast).png
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|image_coa=Coat of Arms of Troitsk (Moscow oblast).png
|coa_caption=Coat of arms of Troitsk Urban Okrug
|anthem
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|federal_subject=Moscow
|federal_subject_ref=[1]
|adm_data_as_of=July 2012
|adm_city_jur=Troitsky Administrative Okrug
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|inhabloc_cat=Town
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|mun_data_as_of=September 2011
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|leader_title=Head
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|area_of_what
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|pop_2010census=39873
|pop_2010census_ref=[1]
|pop_latest=
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|established_date=1646
|established_title=First mentioned
|established_date_ref=[4]
|current_cat_date=1977
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|prev_name1=Troitskoye
|prev_name1_date=1977
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|commoscat=Troitsk, Moscow Oblast
|date=October 2009
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Troitsk ({{lang-ru|Тро́ицк}}) is a town in Troitsky Administrative Okrug of the federal city of Moscow, Russia, located on the Desna River {{convert|37|km|sp=us}} southwest from the center of Moscow on the Kaluzhskoye Highway. Population: 39,873 (2010 Census);[1] 32,653 (2002 Census);[2] {{su-census1989|29,301|.}}

History

Troitsk was first mentioned in 1646 as a settlement of Troitskoye.[3] It was renamed Troitsk and granted town status in 1977.{{citation needed|date=October 2009}} Until July 1, 2012, it was a part of Moscow Oblast but was transferred to Moscow's jurisdiction along with other territories in the southwest.

Administrative and municipal status

On July 1, 2012 Troitsk was transferred to the city of Moscow and became a part of the newly established Troitsky Administrative Okrug.[4][5]

Prior to the transfer, within the framework of administrative divisions, it was incorporated as Troitsk Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[6] As a municipal division, Troitsk Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction was incorporated as Troitsk Urban Okrug.[7]

Research

It is home of a number of research institutes of the Russian Academy of Sciences, including:

  • Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation of the Russian Academy of Sciences, IZMIRAN
  • Institute for High Pressure Physics Russian Academy of Sciences [8]
  • Institute for Spectroscopy of the Russian Academy of Sciences [9]
  • Technological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials [10]
  • Troitsk Institute of Innovative and Thermonuclear Research, TRINITY
  • Branch of Lebedev Physical Institute[11]
  • Branch of the Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences [12]

References

Notes

1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}
2. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2002Census}}
3. ^Троицк вчера, сегодня, завтра. Юбилейное издание / Под ред. К. П. Рязанова. — Троицк: Тровант, 2007. — 128 с.: 414 илл.
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://duma.mos.ru/ru/592/adopted_documents/13/passport|script-title=ru:О территориальном делении города Москвы (внесены изменения)|publisher=Московская городская Дума|language=Russian|accessdate=July 8, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120729051450/http://www.duma.mos.ru/cgi-bin/prt_txt?vid=1&viddoc=1&unom=4801|archivedate=July 29, 2012|df=mdy-all}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://xn----ftbnafed0afniox8a.xn--p1ai/news/534/|script-title=ru:Жители Троицкого округа стали москвичами!|publisher=Троицкий округ Москвы|language=Russian|accessdate=July 8, 2012}}
6. ^Law #12/2001-OZ; revision prior to July 17, 2012
7. ^Law #48/2005-OZ
8. ^http://www.hppi.troitsk.ru/index-en.htm
9. ^http://www.isan.troitsk.ru
10. ^http://www.tisnum.ru/general-information_eng.html
11. ^http://www.lebedev.ru
12. ^http://www.gpi.ru/eng/index.php

Sources

  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|mos|adm|law/oldrev01}}
  • {{RussiaAdmMunRef|mos|mun|list|troitsk}}

External links

  • Troitsk online community {{ru icon}}
{{Administrative divisions of Moscow}}{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2011}}

4 : Cities and towns under jurisdiction of Moscow|Troitsky Administrative Okrug|Naukograds|Troitsk Settlement

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