| 词条 | Floriana F.C. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| clubname = Floriana | image = FlorianaFClogo.png | upright = 0.7 | alt = Logo | fullname = Floriana Football Club | nickname = Tal-Irish, Greens, tal-Qaghqa (of the Ring-cake[1] | founded = {{Start date and age|df=yes|1894}} | ground = | capacity = | chairman = {{flagicon|ITA}} Riccardo Gaucci | manager = {{flagicon|ITA}} Guido Ugolotti | league = Maltese Premier League | season = 2017–18 | position = Maltese Premier League, 6th | website = http://florianafc.org/ | pattern_la1 = _green_stripes| pattern_b1 = _3greenstripes2| pattern_ra1 = _green_stripes | pattern_sh1 = | pattern_so1 = | leftarm1 = green | body1 = white | rightarm1 = white | shorts1 = green | socks1 = green | pattern_la2 = | pattern_b2 = | pattern_ra2 = | pattern_sh2 = | pattern_so2 = | leftarm2 = white | body2 = white | rightarm2 = white | shorts2 = white | socks2 = white }} Floriana Football Club is a semi-professional Maltese football club in the city of Floriana that currently plays in the Maltese Premier League.[2] It has one of the largest fan followings on the islands and remains the most successful club in Maltese history, along with Sliema Wanderers. In all, Floriana F.C. has won 25 national leagues and 20 FA Trophies. It is also the only team from Malta to have qualified from the qualifying rounds to the first round proper of the UEFA Champions League, in the 1993–94 season. HistoryFloriana Football Club was founded in 1894 with the inauguration of the football ground officiated by Queen Alexandra.[3] The site was a cricket ground from 1890 till its conversion project.[3] Together with St. George's FC, is one of the two oldest clubs in Malta.[4] During that period, football in Malta was introduced by the British Servicemen who were stationed on the island, which was then a colony of the British Empire.[4] The club is affiliated to the Malta Football Association which in turn is a member of both UEFA and FIFA.[5] The teams colours were green and red but after a friendly match against the Royal Dublin Fusiliers which plays in green and white, Floriana FC changed its colours to green and white. The teams nicknames are: Tal-Irish and Greens. Floriana Football Club has won the major Maltese League championship 25 times and the FA Trophy 20 times. FormationFootball was introduced in Malta at the end of the 19th Century by the British troops stationed on the island.[3] At that time Malta formed part of the British Empire and, the Island was the base of British forces in the heart of the Mediterranean.[4] The forces' barracks, which were strategically located around the island of Malta, enjoyed large areas that were used as parade grounds, training areas and for sporting activities.[3] The sports practised by the soldiers were mainly cricket, hockey and football.[3] The British forces in Malta were mainly stationed in Floriana, Cospicua, Mtarfa, Marsa and Sliema.[3] The locals who were influenced by the soldiers stationed in the area were introduced to these sporting activities.[4] The most popular sport amongst the residents of Floriana was football,[4] however some also practised cricket and hockey.[3] Floriana still has its hockey club, carrying the name Floriana Young Stars Hockey Club. Club colours and mascotBetween 1894 and 1905 the club's colours were green/red quartered shirts, black shorts with green and red socks.[4] The official colours of the club as we know them today, green and white vertical striped shirts, white shorts and green/white horizontal striped socks, were introduced in 1905.[4] At that time the Royal Dublin Fusiliers were stationed in Floriana.[4] During that year, three friendly matches were held between this regiment and FFC.[4] At the end of the final match both teams exchanged their shirts and later the FFC changed their official colours to their green and white shirts.[4] The regiment left the Island for India in that same year.[4] The ties between Floriana and the Royal Dublin Fusiliers were so strong that the people hailing from Floriana were nicknamed after the Irish, "Tal-Irish".[4] The club's mascot is the lion, which features prominently on the club's badge since 1936 together with the Latin motto "Ex Ludis Virtus", meaning "virtue out of the game".[6] In this regard the club's badge represents the fierceness of the lion together with the virtues of sportsmanship. The lion was chosen as the clubs mascot for two general reasons attributed to history of Floriana. First attribution is to the coat-of-arms of the Grandmaster of Order of St. John, Manoel de Vilhena, which has the lion on it.[6] Vilhena was the mastermind behind the construction of a fortification suburg of Floriana (originally known as Borgo Vilhena) to defend the capital city of Valletta from land attacks.[4] He even ordered the construction of a lion statue fountain, with his Grandmaster code of arms being held by the lions hand, in the centre of Floriana's main square, St. Anne Square, which is still there today.[6] Second attribution to the lion is the statue of St. Publius who is the patron saint of Floriana. The St. Publius' statue has a lion with it which shows how Publius was killed for his Christian preachings. The first game won by the team was confirmed on the feast of the patron's village St. Publius, on 13 April 1910, which is to some considered as a divine confirmation.[6] Domestic successesSince the foundation of the Malta Football Association, in 1909,[7] (fiv)and local competitions the club won a total of 107 honours, which includes 25 league titles and 25 Cup knock out competitions. The club has also achieved a number of impressive feats, such as four consecutive league championships, ten doubles (League plus Cup) and a League title with maximum points. UEFA competitionsOver the years FFC participated in the various competitions organised by the European football body, UEFA, such as the:
In 1962, the club was the first to represent Malta in UEFA competitions in its Cup Winners' Cup against the Hungarian side Ujpest Dozsa. Over the years, FFC had the opportunity to meet some renowned European football clubs, including the likes of:
On two occasions FFC made it to the next round, 1993–94 Champions Cup and Intertoto Cup 1999–00. Youth sectorIn 1987 the club founded its youth sector, Floriana FC Nursery (FFCN), which is affiliated to the Malta Youth Football Association.[8] The club's youth sector may also be considered as one of the most successful organisations of its type on the Island; not only has it produced a number of some of the finest footballers, but it has also won a number of league titles organised by the Association. The following are some of the major honours won by FFCN: 06 / 07 UNDER 14 Knock out competition
Today all the major six Premiership clubs in Malta have at least two players forming part of their squad, which have been raised by the Floriana Youth Nursery. RivalriesDuring their history Floriana had two main rivals Sliema Wanderers and neighbors Valletta.[4] The rivalry against Sliema is very old but today has lost much of its legacy.[4] The rivalry was at its peak from 1910 and till the late 1970s when the two sides dominated the Maltese football scene.[4] Football hooliganism between supporters and direct conflicts were something usual.[4] Today the rivalry has declined. Recently Floriana won the 20th FA Trophy against Sliema. This triggered again the rivalry between both clubs as Floriana won 9 finals in this Cup Competition against The Blues. [9]The rivalry against Valletta City is still alive.[9] The fact that the two cities are near each other's the rivalry continues to persist and it is one of the most classic derbies in Maltese football.[9] The matches between the two sides always attract big crowds to the stadium and the fans treat these clashes as cup finals.[9] ColoursFloriana' s official colors at the beginning of the century were green and red quartered shirts with black shorts.[4] Later on these were replaced with Green and white striped shirts and white shorts.[4] These colors were adopted after a game played at the Floriana Parade Ground against the Royal Dublin Fusiliers.[4] This regiment of the British army was stationed at Floriana.[4] The two sides played three times against each other in 1904–05.[4] The Fusiliers won the first two games while the third one ended all square.[4] A fourth game was organized between the two sides and this time Floriana won 2–1.[4] As a symbol of friendship, the players swapped their shirts.[4] From that moment onwards, Floriana Football Club adopted the colors of the Royal Irish Fusiliers, which are the green and white stripes and white shorts.[4] The Florianites are still called 'Ta' l-Irish' meaning 'The Irish'.[4] In the early 1920s which went something like this:[4] {{cquote|Tal-Irish minn dejjem hadid, HonoursFrom 1900 to date, Floriana FC won 108 honours. 30 of them were won before the second war, that is, between 1900 and 1940. The other 75 honours were won from 1940 to date.Floriana FC holds the following records*Won four consecutive championships – 1949–50, 1950–51, 1951–52 and 1952–53.*In 1961–62, Floriana FC won the league without losing a single point. Played and won 14 games, scored 43 goals and conceded 10 goals.*Made the League and Cup double for a record 10 times in seasons 1912–13, 1921–22, 1927–28, 1928–29, 1930–31, 1949–50, 1952–53, 1954–55, 1957–58 and 1992–93.*Between 15 February 1976 and 22 May 1977, Floriana played 37 consecutive games without losing a game. During this period, the Greens scored 99 goals and won seven major honours, which are the League, Trophy, Independence Cup, twice the Sons of Malta Cup and twice the Testaferrata Cup.During Season 1952–53 Floriana FC was the first Local Club to obtain SIX HONOURS in one season,League Champions-FA Trophy-Cassar Charity Cup-Infantile Paralyses Cup-Schembri Shield and Poppy Day Fund Cup (During this season another Cup was playeed the Coronation Cup but was won by Floriana FC arch rivals Valletta FC) Maltese Premier League (25):1909–10, 1911–12, 1912–13, 1920–21, 1921–22, 1924–25, 1926–27, 1927–28, 1928–29, 1930–31, 1934–35, 1936–37, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1951–52, 1952–53, 1954–55, 1957–58, 1961–62, 1967–68, 1969–70, 1972–73, 1974–75, 1976–77, 1992–93 League Runners-up (13):1922–23, 1925–26, 1935–36, 1937–38, 1953–54, 1955–56, 1965–66, 1968–69, 1971–72, 1975–76, 1991-92, 1993–94, 2010–11 First Division Champions (1):1985–86 MFA Knock-Out Competitions (26)National Ground Cup (MFA Cup) (1):1910–11 Gaelic Whisky Cup (MFA Cup) (1):1912–13 Cousis Shield (3):1921–22, 1922–23, 1930–31 Empire Sports Ground Cup (MFA Cup) (2):1927–28, 1928–29 Maltese FA Trophy (20):1937–38, 1944–45, 1946–47, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1952–53, 1953–54, 1954–55, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1960–61, 1965–66, 1966–67, 1971–72, 1975-76, 1980–81, 1992–93, 1993–94, 2010–11, 2016-17 FA Trophy Finalists (12):1934–35, 1935–36, 1955–56, 1959–60, 1964–65, 1973–74, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1987–88, 1988–89, 2005–06 Super Cup (2):1992–93, 2016-17 Cassar Cup (10):1920–21, 1922–23, 1935–36, 1936–37, 1949–50, 1951–62, 1952–53, 1953–54, 1957–58, 1960–61 Independence Cup (7):1966–67, 1968–69, 1972–73, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1978–79 Sons of Malta Cup (6):1967–68, 1968–69, 1973–74, 1975–76, 1976–77, 1977–78 Super 5 Cup (4):1993–94, 1994–95, 1995–96, 1997–98 Testaferrata Cup (3):1975–76, 1976–77, 1977–78 Schembri Shield (3):1952–53, 1953–54, 1954–55 Scicluna Cup (3):1958–59, 1961–62, 1962–63 Poppy Day Fund Cup (3):1952–53, 1.953–54, 1954–55 Christmas Cup (2):1968–69, 1969–70 Malta Playing Field Association Shield – MPFA (2):1951–52, 1953–54 Partisans Cup (1):1909 Amateurs Cup (1):1911 Mtarfa Cup (1):1912 La Gloire Trophy (1):1921 Prince of Wales Cup (1):1921 Malaya Congress Cup (1):1924 Marian Congress Cup (1):1949 Infantile Paralysis Cup (1):1953 Lowenbrau Cup (1):1993–94 AME Cup (1):2013 Joma Cup (1):2018 DIMBROS Summer Tournament (1):2019 Challenge Cup (1):PlayersCurrent squad{{updated|19 February 2019}}{{Fs start}}{{Fs player|no= 2|nat= SLO |pos=MF|name=Ivica Guberac}}{{Fs player|no= 6|nat= ARG |pos=DF|name=Enzo Ruiz}}{{Fs player|no= 8|nat= MLT |pos=MF|name=Clyde Borg}}{{Fs player|no= 9|nat= ALB |pos=MF|name= Kristian Keqi|other=on loan from Arezzo}}{{Fs player|no=11|nat= MLT |pos=MF|name=Brandon Paiber}}{{Fs player|no=12|nat= MLT |pos=GK|name=Ini Etim Akpan}}{{Fs player|no=15|nat= MLT |pos=MF|name=Mattia Zarb}}{{Fs player|no=17|nat= MLT |pos=DF|name=Jurgen Pisani}}{{Fs player|no=20|nat= BRA |pos=MF|name=Tiago Galvão}}{{Fs player|no=21|nat= MLT |pos=DF|name=Jake Stensen}}{{Fs player|no=22|nat= MLT |pos=DF|name=Alexander Cini}}{{Fs player|no=24|nat= MLT |pos=GK|name=Matthew Grech}}{{Fs player|no=25|nat= ARG |pos=MF|name=Ulisses Arias}}{{Fs mid}}{{Fs player|no=26|nat= BRA |pos=DF|name=Arthur}}{{Fs player|no=28|nat= MLT |pos=DF|name=Edward Herrera}}{{Fs player|no=30|nat= MLT |pos=MF|name=Dylan Grima}}{{Fs player|no=32|nat= MLT |pos=DF|name=Edward Herrera}}{{Fs player|no=80|nat= MLT |pos=FW|name=Terence Vella}}{{Fs player|no=90|nat= MLT |pos=GK|name=Justin Spiteri}}{{Fs player|no=91|nat= BRA |pos=MF|name=Emerson Marcelina}}{{Fs player|no=94|nat= MLT |pos=MF|name=Ryan Camenzuli}}{{Fs player|no=96|nat= MLT |pos=FW|name=Daniel Agius}}{{Fs player|no=99|nat= BRA |pos=MF|name=Lucas Vieira}}{{Fs player|no=|nat= ARG |pos=MF|name=Gaston Ezequiel Cesani}}{{Fs player|no= |nat= BIH |pos=MF|name=Goran Galešić}}{{Fs end}}Non-playing staffAdministration
Managerial history
European RecordMatches
References1. ^{{cite journal|journal=Scientia|last=Cassar Pullicino|first=J.|date=1956|title=Social Aspects of Maltese Nicknames|url=http://melitensiawth.com/incoming/Index/Scientia%20(Malta)/Scientia.%2022(1956)2(Apr.-Jun.)/03.pdf|volume=22|issue=2|page=92}} 2. ^https://usa.laliga.es/en/news/laliga-the-best-show-in-malta-1 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite book|last1=Armstrong|first1=Gary|last2=Mitchell|first2=Jon P.|title=Global and Local Football: Politics and Europeanization on the Fringes of the EU|url=https://books.google.com.mt/books?id=zliK30npLlsC&pg=PA44&dq=false#v=snippet&q=1894&f=false|publisher=Routledge|date=2008|pages=23, 29, 68|isbn=9781134269198}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 {{cite book|last1=Armstrong|first1=Gary|last2=Mitchell|first2=Jon P.|title=Global and Local Football: Politics and Europeanization on the Fringes of the EU|url=https://books.google.com.mt/books?id=zliK30npLlsC&pg=PA44&dq=false#v=onepage&q=false&f=false|publisher=Routledge|date=2008|pages=43–46|isbn=9781134269198}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Armstrong|first1=Gary|last2=Mitchell|first2=Jon P.|title=Global and Local Football: Politics and Europeanization on the Fringes of the EU|url=https://books.google.com.mt/books?id=zliK30npLlsC&pg=PA31&false#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher=Routledge|date=2008|page=31|isbn=9781134269198}} 6. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last1=Armstrong|first1=Gary|last2=Mitchell|first2=Jon P.|title=Global and Local Football: Politics and Europeanization on the Fringes of the EU|url=https://books.google.com.mt/books?id=zliK30npLlsC&pg=PA44&dq=false#v=snippet&q=1894&f=false|publisher=Routledge|date=2008|pages=44, 47, 50|isbn=9781134269198}} 7. ^{{cite book|last1=Armstrong|first1=Gary|last2=Mitchell|first2=Jon P.|title=Global and Local Football: Politics and Europeanization on the Fringes of the EU|publisher=Routledge|date=2008|pages=13|isbn=9781134269198}} 8. ^{{cite book|last1=Armstrong|first1=Gary|last2=Mitchell|first2=Jon P.|title=Global and Local Football: Politics and Europeanization on the Fringes of the EU|url=https://books.google.com.mt/books?id=zliK30npLlsC&pg=PA81&dq=floriana+football+club.&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwijhrz08rbQAhXKChoKHd7-AAUQ6AEIIjAC#v=onepage&q=floriana%20football%20club.&f=false|publisher=Routledge|date=2008|page=81|isbn=9781134269198}} 9. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last1=Armstrong|first1=Gary|last2=Mitchell|first2=Jon P.|title=Global and Local Football: Politics and Europeanization on the Fringes of the EU|publisher=Routledge|date=2008|pages=48–50|isbn=9781134269198}} External links
5 : Football clubs in Malta|Association football clubs established in 1894|Floriana|1894 establishments in Malta|Floriana F.C. |
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