请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Tsuneo Matsudaira
释义

  1. Diplomatic and political career

  2. Family

  3. Works

  4. Ancestry

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Japanese name|Matsudaira}}{{Infobox Officeholder
| name= Tsuneo Matsudaira
| nationality=Japanese
| image= Tsuneo Matsudaira 1932.jpg
| imagesize=
| caption= Matsudaira in 1932
| order=President of the House of Councillors
| term_start=1947
| term_end=1949
| predecessor=Office Established
| successor=Naotake Satō
| birth_date={{birth date|1877|4|17|mf=y}}
| birth_place= Tokyo, Japan
| death_date={{death date and age|1949|11|14|1877|4|17|mf=y}}
| death_place= Tokyo, Japan
| spouse = Nobuko Nabeshima
| children = Setsuko, Princess Chichibu
Matsudaira Ichiro
| parents = Matsudaira Katamori (father)
}}{{nihongo|Tsuneo Matsudaira|松平 恒雄|Matsudaira Tsuneo|April 17, 1877 – November 14, 1949}} was a Japanese diplomat of the 20th century.

Diplomatic and political career

The son of Lord Matsudaira Katamori of Aizu, Tsuneo served as Japanese Ambassador to the United States. In 1929–1935 served as Ambassador to Britain, and in that capacity represented his country at the London Conference on Naval Armaments in 1930. During that conference, he was convinced to accept the ratio in ships which appeared humiliating to the Japanese government through the persuasion efforts of one of the US delegates, Senator David A. Reed, who in return agreed to grant the Japanese government better terms on non-combatant ships.[1][2]

In 1936–1945 served as head of the Imperial Household Agency. His tenure as head of the Imperial Household Agency ended in resignation on June 4, 1945, after he took responsibility for part of the Imperial Palace burning in the American firebombing of Tokyo. During the last year of the war was among the Japanese leaders who acknowledged that the war was lost and suggested searching for early surrender.[3] After the Second World War, for a brief period in 1946, circles related to the Palace attempted to convince the Liberal Party leadership to promote Matsudaira's candidacy as Prime Minister, but the post was eventually handed to Shigeru Yoshida.[4] Tsuneo served as the first head of the new House of Councillors from the entry into effect of the new Japanese constitution until his death.

Family

Tsuneo was also the father of Matsudaira Setsuko, the wife of Prince Chichibu and Matsudaira Ichiro, father of Tokugawa Tsunenari the 18th Tokugawa Head Family.

Works

  • Matsudaira, Tsuneo. "Sports and Physical Training in Modern Japan," Transactions and Proceedings of the Japan Society, London, 8 (1907/1909), 120

Ancestry

[5]{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Matsudaira Tsuneo (1877–1949)
|2= 2. Matsudaira Katamori, 9th Lord of Aizu (1836–1893)
|3= 3. Kawamura Nagako
|4= 4. Matsudaira Yoshitatsu, 10th Lord of Takasu (1800–1862)
|5= 5. Komori Chiyoko
|6= 6. Kawamura Genbei
|7=
|8= 8. Matsudaira Yoshinari, 9th Lord of Takasu (1776–1832)
|9= 9. Hiramatsu
|10= 10. Komori
|11=
|12=
|13=
|14=
|15=
|16= 16. Tokugawa Harumori, 6th Lord of Mito (1751–1805)
|17= 17. Maeda Sayama
|18=
|19=
|20=
|21=
|22=
|23=
|24=
|25=
|26=
|27=
|28=
|29=
|30=
|31=
}}

References

1. ^William Braisted (1991) "On the General Board of the Navy, Admiral Hilary Jones, and Naval Arms Limitation, 1921–1931" The Dwight D. Eisenhower Lectures in War & Peace, No. 4, Kansas State University {{cite web |url=http://www.k-state.edu/history/specialevents/Eisenhowerlecture/eisenhower5.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-03-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321225012/http://www.k-state.edu/history/specialevents/Eisenhowerlecture/eisenhower5.htm |archivedate=2012-03-21 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite book|author1=Van John Sant|author2=Peter Mauch|author3=Yoneyuki Sugita|title=The A to Z of United States-Japan Relations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-W4KAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA165|date=1 March 2010|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-1-4617-2039-3|page=165}}
3. ^United States Strategic Bombing Survey, Japan's Struggle to End the War, p. 3
4. ^{{cite journal|author=Juha Saunavaara|title=Occupation Authorities, the Hatoyama Purge and the Making of Japan’s Postwar Political Order|journal=The Asia-Pacific Journal|volume= 7|issue=39|year= 2009|url=https://apjjf.org/-Juha-Saunavaara/3229/article.html}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://reichsarchiv.jp/%e5%ae%b6%e7%b3%bb%e3%83%aa%e3%82%b9%e3%83%88/%e4%bc%9a%e6%b4%a5%e6%9d%be%e5%b9%b3%e6%b0%8f%ef%bc%88%e5%be%a1%e5%ae%b6%e9%96%80%ef%bc%89#amtuneo|title=Genealogy|website=Reichsarchiv|access-date=2 November 2017}} {{Ja icon}}

External links

  • {{Commonscat-inline|Tsuneo Matsudaira}}
  • {{ja icon}}Japanese Wiki article on Tsuneo Matsudaira
  • Timeline of Tsuneo's life{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=no }}
  • Chichibu, Princess Setsuko. The Silver Drum.
{{s-start}}{{s-par|jp-upr}}{{s-bef|before=New post}}{{s-ttl|title=President of the House of Councillors|years=1947–1949}}{{s-aft|after=Naotake Satō}}
|-{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=Kurahei Yuasa}}{{s-ttl|title=Minister of the Imperial Household|years=1936–1945}}{{s-aft|after=Sōtarō Ishiwata}}
|-{{s-dip}}{{s-bef|before=Matsui Keishirō}}{{s-ttl|title=Japanese Ambassador to the United Kingdom|years=1929–1935}}{{s-aft|after=Shigeru Yoshida}}
|-{{s-bef|before=Masanao Hanihara}}{{s-ttl|title=Japanese Ambassador to the United States|years=1924–1928}}{{s-aft|after=Katsuchi Debuchi}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Matsudaira, Tsuneo}}

7 : 1877 births|1949 deaths|Aizu-Matsudaira clan|Ambassadors of Japan to the United Kingdom|Ambassadors of Japan to the United States|Members of the House of Councillors (Japan)|Politicians from Tokyo

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/21 13:34:41