| 词条 | Flowers and Trees |
| 释义 |
| cartoon name =Flowers and Trees | image = File:Silly symphony.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = theatrical release poster | director = Burt Gillett | producer = Walt Disney | story = | narrator = | starring = | music = | animator = Les Clark David Hand Tom Palmer | layout_artist = | background_artist = | studio = Walt Disney Productions | distributor = United Artists | released = July 30, 1932 | color_process = Technicolor | runtime = 8 minutes[1] | country = United States | language = English | preceded by = Just Dogs | followed by = King Neptune }} Flowers and Trees is a 1932 Silly Symphonies cartoon produced by Walt Disney, directed by Burt Gillett, and released to theatres by United Artists on July 30, 1932. It was the first commercially released film to be produced in the full-color three-strip Technicolor process[2] after several years of two-color Technicolor films. The film was a commercial and critical success, winning the first Academy Award for Animated Short Subjects. PlotDuring spring the flowers, mushrooms, and trees do their calisthenics. Some trees play a tune, using vines for harp strings and a chorus of robins. A fight breaks out between a waspish-looking hollow tree and a younger, healthier tree for the attention of a female tree. The young tree emerges victorious, but the hollow tree retaliates by starting a fire. The plants and animals try to extinguish or evade the blaze. By poking holes in clouds and making it rain, the birds manage to put out the fire, although the hollow tree perishes and dies forever in the flames. The young tree then proposes to the female tree, with a caterpillar serving as a ring, and they embrace as a 12-color rainbow forms behind them. ProductionIn May 1932, the first three-strip Technicolor camera was completed.[3] Herbert Kalmus wanted to test it in the animation field, giving the company time to build enough cameras to offer the whole movie industry, but could not find any interested animators. Finally Walt Disney agreed to try it as an experiment on Flowers and Trees,[3] which was already in production in black-and-white, and ordered the cartoon redone in color. The color animation caused the production to run over budget, potentially ruining Disney financially, but the cartoon proved so popular that the profits made up for the budget overage.[4] ImpactAs a result of the success of Flowers and Trees, all future Silly Symphonies cartoons were produced in three-strip Technicolor. The added novelty of color helped to boost the series' previously disappointing returns. Disney's other cartoon series, the Mickey Mouse shorts, were deemed successful enough not to need the extra boost of color, remaining in black-and-white until The Band Concert (1935). Disney's exclusive contract with Technicolor, in effect until the end of 1935, forced other animation producers such as Ub Iwerks and Max Fleischer to use Technicolor's inferior two-color process or a competing two-color system such as Cinecolor. AccoladesFlowers and Trees was the first animated film to win an Oscar at the fifth Academy Awards in 1932. It won an Oscar for best "Short Subjects, Cartoons", a category first introduced that year.[5]Home videoFlowers and Trees was released on the Disney Tin Collection of Silly Symphonies Vol. 1. References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Heraldson|first1=Donald|title=Creators of Life|date=1975|publisher=Drake|page=251}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Robertson|first1=Patrick|title=Robertson's Book of Firsts|date=2011|publisher=Bloomsbury|location=London|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2TEEaCrPiWsC|accessdate=24 May 2017}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Kalmus|first1=Herbert|title=Technicolor Adventures in Cinemaland|journal=Journal of the SMPE|date=December 1938|url=http://www.widescreenmuseum.com/oldcolor/kalmus.htm|accessdate=7 December 2017}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Mosley|first1=Leonard|title=Disney's World|date=1990|publisher=Scarborough House|pages=136–137|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eaKoZtJqPc0C&printsec=frontcover#v=snippet&q=Flowers%20and%20Trees|accessdate=7 December 2017}} 5. ^{{Cite book|title=Guinness World Records|last=Glenday|first=Craig|publisher=|year=2013|isbn=9781908843159|location=|pages=208|quote=|via=}} External links
13 : 1932 films|1930s comedy films|American films|Best Animated Short Academy Award winners|Disney animated short films, 1930s|English-language films|Films featuring anthropomorphic characters|Silly Symphonies|1932 animated films|Films directed by Burt Gillett|Films produced by Walt Disney|Films about trees|Films without speech |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。