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词条 Tun Razak Highway
释义

  1. Route background

  2. History

  3. Features

     Notable features 

  4. List of interchanges, intersections and towns

  5. References

{{Coord|3|3|30.7|N|103|3|41.1|E|display=title}}{{Infobox road
| country = MYS
| type = Federal
| route = 12
| alternate_name = Tun Razak Highway
(Segamat-Kuantan Highway)
| length_km = 146.8
| length_round= 1
| direction_a = North
| terminus_a = Gambang, Pahang
| junction = {{JKR|222}} {{AHN-AH|142|MAL}} MEC Highway
{{JKR|2}} Federal Route 2
{{JKR|2}} Gambang-Kuantan Highway
{{JKR|82}} Federal Route 82
{{JKR|2484}} Jalan Bandar Chini
{{JKR|63}} Federal Route 63
{{JKR|11}} Bahau-Keratong Highway
{{JKR|1}} Federal Route 1
| direction_b = South
| terminus_b = Segamat, Johor
| destinations= Kuantan
Paluh Hinai
Pekan
Bandar Muadzam Shah
Bandar Tun Abdul Razak
Bahau
| established = 1970[1]
| history = Completed in 1983[2]
| ahn= {{AHN-AH|142|MAL}}
}}

Tun Razak Highway, Federal Route 12 (Lebuhraya Tun Razak), also known as Segamat-Kuantan Highway (Lebuhraya Segamat-Kuantan), Asian Highway Route,[1] is a {{Convert|146.8|km|mi|0}} federal highway[4] running from the town of Segamat, Johor to Gambang before proceeding another {{Convert|38|km|mi|0}} via Federal Route 2 to Gambang near Kuantan, Pahang. This two-lane federal road is named in honor of Tun Abdul Razak, Malaysia's second Prime Minister which was known as Malaysia's Father of Development. The highway is part of the Asian Highway Network of route 142.

Route background

The Kilometre Zero of the Federal Route 12 is located at Segamat, Johor, at its intersection with the Federal Route 1, the main trunk road of the central of Peninsular Malaysia. Next, the highway passes the Johor-Pahang border near Perwira Jaya at Pahang side.

The Federal Route 12 intersects the Bera Highway (Federal Route 11) at Bandar Tun Abdul Razak. Next, the highway overpasses the Federal Route 63 at Bandar Muadzam Shah Interchange. After that, the highway crosses the Pahang River at Paluh Hinai. Finally, the highway ends at Gambang, Pahang, at its 4-way intersection with the Federal Route 2, the main trunk road of the east and west coasts of Peninsula Malaysia.[2]

History

The Tun Razak Highway is the brainchild of Sultan of Pahang, Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah.[3] The construction of the highway began in 1970 and was completed in 1983.[1][3] Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah himself inaugurated the Tun Razak Highway in 1983 when he was the Yang di-Pertuan Agong at that time.[3] The Tun Razak Highway was gazetted as the Federal Route 12 on 19 October 1989.[4]

Built under Malaysia's New Economic Policy, this 2-lane federal highway is built with reasons as follows:-[5]

  • To shorten the traveling distance time from southwestern towns and cities such as Segamat, Tangkak, Muar, Batu Pahat and Melaka to eastern states of Peninsular Malaysia.
  • To speed up the development of the poorly developed areas in southern Pahang.

Even though the highway is generally straight with less sharp corners, the Tun Razak Highway is notorious for its many accidents due to the steady increase of traffic. On 20 June 2010, Malaysian Ministry of Works, Datuk Shaziman Abu Mansor, proposed the Tun Razak Highway to be upgraded to a four-lane highway as a preventive measure to reduce accidents.[6] The highway upgrade project began in September 2015, with the first phase involving the 47-km segment from Gambang to Paloh Hinai, with the cost of RM300 million. The second phase, which would involve the upgrade works of the remaining 100 km from Paloh Hinai to Segamat, would cost RM1.2 billion.[7]

Features

Notable features

  • Paluh Hinai Bridge crosses Pahang River at Paluh Hinai, Pahang.
  • One (1) diamond interchange at Bandar Muadzam Shah, Pahang.
  • There are numerous of rest and service areas (R&R) along the highway such as those at Paluh Hinai, Bandar Muadzam Shah and RISDA Keratong.[2]

At most sections, the Federal Route 12 was built under the JKR R4 road standard, allowing maximum speed limit of up to 90 km/h.

Federal Route 106 Jalan Belimbing-Pahang Tua (1.1 km) overlaps with Tun Razak Highway.[2] There are no alternate routes or sections with motorcycle lanes.

{{-}}

List of interchanges, intersections and towns

{{MAL-junction list legend}}
StateDistrictkmExitName[2]DestinationsNotes
Through to {{JKR|222}} {{AHN-AH|142|MAL}} MEC Highway
PahangKuantan146.818Gambang I/S2}} Jalan Gambang – Gambang, Maran, Temerloh, Kuantan
146.8RSAGambang RSA{{RSA signs}} Gambang RSA - {{Parking sign}} {{Food court sign}} {{Fruit stall sign}} {{Toilet sign}} {{Surau sign}} {{Wakaf sign}} {{Telephone sign}} {{Petrol station signs}} CaltexSegamat bound
BRSungai Belat bridge
17Kampung Sungai Semuji I/SAgro Resort Sungai Semuji
Kampung Dagon
17Felda Lepar Hilir I/SJalan Felda Lepar Hilir - Felda Lepar Hilir
139.0LBCaltex L/B{{RSA signs}} Caltex L/B - {{Parking sign}} {{Food court sign}} {{Fruit stall sign}} {{Toilet sign}} {{Surau sign}} {{Wakaf sign}} {{Telephone sign}} {{Petrol station signs}} CaltexKuantan bound
Kampung Batu Lima
Kampung Batu Enam
PekanLepar
Kampung Kecupu
127.0LBBHPetrol L/B{{RSA signs}} BHPetrol L/B - {{Parking sign}} {{Food court sign}} {{Fruit stall sign}} {{Toilet sign}} {{Surau sign}} {{Wakaf sign}} {{Telephone sign}} {{Petrol station signs}} BH PetrolSegamat bound
15APaluh Hinai North I/S106}} Jalan Belimbing-Pahang Tua - Belimbing, Lubuk PakuOverlaps with
{{JKR(C)|106}} (1.1 km)
15BPaluh Hinai North I/S106}} Jalan Belimbing-Pahang Tua - Permatang Lanjut, Pahang Tua
BRSungai Pahang bridge
14Paluh Hinai I/S82}} Jalan Batu Balik – Pekan
{{JKR(C)|108}} Jalan Mengkarak-Paluh Hinai - Chenor, Mengkarak, Bera, Teriang, Lake Chini
RSAPaluh Hinai RSA{{RSA signs}} Paluh Hinai RSA - {{Parking sign}} {{Food court sign}} {{Fruit stall sign}} {{Toilet sign}} {{Surau sign}} {{Wakaf sign}} {{Telephone sign}}Kuantan bound
JPJ Enforcement StationSegamat bound
Bandar Dua Paluh Hinai
13Jalan Bandar Chini I/SJalan Bandar Chini – Bandar Chini, Bandar Satu Paluh Hinai, Lake Chini
107.0RSAChini RSA{{RSA signs}} Chini RSA - {{Parking sign}} {{Food court sign}} {{Fruit stall sign}} {{Toilet sign}} {{Surau sign}} {{Wakaf sign}} {{Telephone sign}}Segamat bound
Kampung Cawai
12Kota Perdana I/S2486}} Jalan Kota Perdana – Kota Perdana
Kampung Kelentok
11Bandar Muadzam Shah I/SJalan Bandar Muadzam Shah - Bandar Muadzam Shah town center, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (Uniten) Kampus Muadzam Shah {{University sign}}
73.0RSABandar Muadzam Shah R//R (RSA){{R//R signs}} Bandar Muadzam Shah R//R (RSA) - {{Parking sign}} {{Food court sign}} {{Fruit stall sign}} {{Toilet sign}} {{Surau sign}} {{Wakaf sign}} {{Telephone sign}} {{Petrol station signs}} PetronasBoth bounds
10Bandar Muadzam Shah I/C63}} Federal Route 63 - Bukit Ibam, Kuala Rompin, Endau, Mersing
RompinGadak Orang Asli Village
BRSungai Rompin bridge
Kampung Jemekat
9Felda Keratong I/SFelda Keratong
8Kota Bahagia-Melati I/SJalan Kota Bahagia-Melati - Kota Bahagia, Kota Iskandar, Melati, Bandar Bera, Tasik Bera {{Recreation area sign}}
BRSungai Keratong bridge
7Felda Keratong 10 I/SFelda Keratong 10
BRSungai Pesek bridge
6Bandar Tun Abdul Razak I/S11}} Bahau-Keratong Highway - Bandar Tun Abdul Razak, Kota Shahbandar, Bandar Seri Jempol, Bahau, Seremban, Tasik Bera {{Recreation area sign}}
Felda Keratong 5 I/SFelda Keratong 5
5Chanis I/SJalan Chanis - Chanis, Felda Keratong 6 & 7
BRSungai Keratong bridge
RSARisda Keratong RSA{{RSA signs}} Risda Keratong RSA - {{Parking sign}} {{Food court sign}} {{Fruit stall sign}} {{Toilet sign}} {{Surau sign}} {{Wakaf sign}} {{Telephone sign}}Segamat bound
JPJ Enforcement StationSegamat bound
4Chenderawasih I/SJalan Chenderawasih - Chenderawasih
Pekoti Timur
3Perwira Jaya I/SJalan Perwira Jaya - Perwira Jaya, Felda Selancar
JohorSegamatKampung Cempaka
Felda Pemanis I/SJalan Felda Pemanis - Felda Pemanis
BRSungai Kapeh bridge
2Kampung Bangas I/S155}} Jalan Kuala Paya - Kg. Kuala Paya, Buloh Kasap
{{JKR(J)|158}} Jalan Sepinang - Kg. Sepinang, Kg. Gelang Cincin
Kampung Tadok
Petronas Natural Gas
Operation Centre, Segamat		Petronas Natural Gas Operation Centre, Segamat
RSASegamat fruit stalls{{RSA signs}} Segamat fruit stalls - {{Parking sign}} {{Fruit stall sign}}Kuantan bound
1.1Taman YayasanTaman Yayasan
0.01Tun Abdul Razak I/S1}} {{AHN-AH|142|MAL}} Jalan Buloh Kasap – Segamat town center, Buloh Kasap, Gemas, Tangkak, Muar, Tampin, Seremban, Labis, Johor Bahru

References

1. ^{{cite journal |author=ERIA Study Team |title=Current Status of ASEAN Transport Sector |url=http://www.eria.org/Chapter%203.pdf |journal=ASEAN Strategic Transport Plan 2011-2015 |pages=3-1 - 3-95 |location=Jakarta |publisher=ASEAN Secretariat and ERIA |accessdate=16 November 2013}}
2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://blogjalanraya.blogspot.com/2012/06/segamat-kuantan-kl-part-1-lebuhraya-tun.html |title=Segamat-Kuantan-KL Part 1: Tun Razak Highway FT12 |author= |date=28 June 2012 |website= |publisher=Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia |accessdate=9 July 2013}}
3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://pnc.ump.edu.my/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=107&Itemid=59 |title=Pidato Umum Naib Canselor Memperkenalkan Graduan Kehormat Majlis Konvokesyen Komemoratif |author= |date=3 October 2009 |work= |publisher=Universiti Malaysia Pahang |accessdate=2 June 2012 }}{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{ms}}
4. ^1 Senarai Jalan Persekutuan Utama {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728141532/http://www.kkr.gov.my/files/html/JalanPersekutuan/Jalan%20Persekutuan%20Utama.pdf |date=2011-07-28 }} {{ms}} - Malaysian Public Works Department. Accessed on 2012-06-02.
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.johordt.gov.my/ptj/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=71&Itemid=95|title=Kronologi Pembangunan Segamat|author=|date=|work=|publisher=Pejabat Tanah Segamat|accessdate=2 June 2012}}{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{ms}}
6. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.bharian.com.my/bharian/articles/JalanKuantan-Segamatperludinaiktaraf_Shaziman/Article |title=Jalan Kuantan-Segamat perlu dinaik taraf |author= |date=20 June 2010 |work= |publisher=Berita Harian |accessdate=2 June 2012}} {{ms}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thestar.com.my/metro/community/2015/05/04/jalan-kuantansegamat-to-become-four-lanes/ |title=Jalan Kuantan-Segamat to become four lanes |author= |date=2015-05-04 |work= |publisher=The Star |accessdate=2017-06-01}}
{{Malaysian Federal Roads}}

2 : Malaysian Federal Roads|Highways in Malaysia
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