“Turnbull High School”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Turnbull High School is a co-educational comprehensive Secondary School located in Bishopbriggs, Glasgow, Scotland. It was founded in August 1976 and named after William Turnbull, Bishop of Glasgow from 1448 to 1454, and founder of the University of Glasgow in 1451, of which he was the first Chancellor. Whilst enrollment is open to pupils of all religious denominations and none, the School's religious ethos emphasises practice of Roman Catholic moral values both in the church and in the community, with its own Chaplain and many associated charitable and community-based activities undertaken.

Turnbull High School has been consistently ranked amongst the top 40 (10th percentile) of Scotland's 376 state secondary schools in recent years,^[4]^[5] with attainment levels for both Standard Grade and Scottish Qualifications Certificate examinations routinely above the national average.^[6] The school also has a reputation for sporting excellence, particularly in Association football, with several alumni playing at a professional level.

The school's staff are appointed with the approval of the Archdiocese of Glasgow, in accordance with the Education (Scotland) Act 1918, which first established state support for Catholic schools. Turnbull is affiliated with the three Catholic Primary Schools in its Catchment area, St. Matthew's^[7] and St. Helen's^[8] in Bishopbriggs and pupils from Torrance who attend St. Machan's^[9] in Lennoxtown. Pupils from St. Andrew’s, Bearsden and St. Joseph’s, Milngavie, also have an entitlement to places in Turnbull High School.

History

The original school campus was designed in 1974 by the Lanarkshire County Architect's Department using a CLASP system of modular building design developed by Robert Forsyth. Initially intended as a Satellite campus of what was then Bishopbriggs' only secondary school, the non-denominational Bishopbriggs High School, it was built on part of the former estate of Kenmure House, which was demolished in 1955. The first teacher to be put in charge of the new school, was Mr Stephen Joyce (Acting Headteacher), who remained there until 1982. He was then seconded by the Archdiocese of Glasgow to write pupil texts for the new Religious Education syllabus for Scottish Secondary Schools. Following that he spent 6 years as Director of Values Education at St Andrew's College Bearsden.

As a result of campaigning amongst the Catholic community in the town, who had previously had to utilise St Ninian's High School in Kirkintilloch or the private St. Aloysius' College in Garnethill, it was re-designated as a separate local Catholic school, one of two within the new Strathkelvin district that had been formed in 1975. Turnbull High School initially only offered academic courses up to O-grade in fourth year. In 1978, it achieved full six year status and began to offer a comprehensive curriculum up to Higher Grade. Its catchment area also expanded to include pupils from the village of Torrance. The school's Parent-Teacher Association was formed in June 1988.

The school motto, Respice Finem, was adopted from the Latin manuscript, Gesta Romanorum, Chapter 103: Quidquid agas, prudenter agas, et respice finem, which means: Whatever you do, do cautiously, and look to the end. The three bull's heads featured on the school shield are based on the Coat of Arms of Bishop Turnbull.

Former school buildings

The old main teaching block consisted of a three-storey building containing three Art and Design rooms, Social sciences, Religious Education, English and Modern languages classrooms, Science labs, ICT labs and Home Economics facilities. Administrative offices, the Oratory and Cafeteria were also housed in this building. An extension to the main building was opened in September 2002 and provided pupil recreational areas, offices, a staffroom, S6 Common room and a larger School library.^[10]

Two Music studios, two music practice rooms and two indoor Gymnasia for PE were housed in an additional block along with the school Auditorium. Another block housed the Technical and Graphic design department, consisting of a technical drawing room, a graphic design studio, a woodwork room, a metalwork room and a craft and design workshop. Both external buildings were linked to the Main Building by covered walkways.

A modular annexe building was opened in October 1998, providing seven additional classrooms for Mathematics and allowing adaptations to be made to rooms in the Main Building in order to enhance ICT and Science lab facilities.

New building

In 2009 the original Turnbull High School buildings were replaced by a new building on the existing campus. This was undertaken as part of a £134 million East Dunbartonshire Council Public-Private Partnership project to build six new secondary schools.^[11] The new school was designed by SMC Parr, with construction carried out by Morgan Sindall. The school will be operated on a 30-year Design, Build, Finance and Operate (DBFO) contract by a consortium including AMEC and John Laing.^[12]

Construction

From April 2007, the former Auditorium, Music and PE block was demolished and the Maths annexe relocated, in order to facilitate the start of construction on the new building. The school remained on site whilst the new building was constructed adjacent to the remaining buildings. The only original building that remains from the old school is the 2003 Games Hall, which has been expanded to house the entire PE department.

In order to adjust for the reduced capacity of the new school building, the roll was capped at 120 pupils in each year group, which was reduced from a potential maximum of 838 in the old buildings.

The new school building accommodates approximately 650 pupils in a single three-storey block. The main building consists of two wings of accommodation to the west and east, which are linked by a central atrium, housing an internal courtyard, the cafeteria, an auditorium and performance space.

Opening

The new building was completed for the start of the August 2009 term and was officially opened on 21 September 2009 by Councillor Una Walker, Education Convener of East Dunbartonshire Council.^[13] The new school building was subsequently blessed during a Mass held by the Archbishop of Glasgow, Mario Conti on 27 October 2009. The remaining original buildings were demolished during November 2009 and have been replaced by a landscaped area.^[14]

Guidance

The school operates a guidance department which is organised into four House groups which pupils are allocated to alphabetically by their surname; St Andrew (A-C, P-R), St Kentigern (D-I), Marian (J-O, S) and Mother Teresa (Mc/Mac, T-Z).

Notable former pupils

References

1. ^{{cite web|author=|url=http://www.kirkintilloch-herald.co.uk/news/Honour-for-popular-priest.1393003.jp |title=Honour for popular priest |publisher=Kirkintilloch Herald |date=21 March 2006 |accessdate=15 July 2011}}
2. ^{{cite web|author=|url=http://www.scottishschoolsonline.gov.uk/schools/turnbullhighschooleastdunbartonshire.asp|title=Statistical Overview|publisher=Scottish Schools Online|date=|accessdate=15 July 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927223032/http://www.scottishschoolsonline.gov.uk/schools/turnbullhighschooleastdunbartonshire.asp|archivedate=27 September 2007}}
3. ^http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/0042/00420794.xlsx
4. ^The Times - The top 50 state secondary schools in Scotland{{dead link|date=July 2011}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Education/Schools/FAQs |title=Scottish Government - Education FAQs |publisher=Scotland.gov.uk |date=11 May 2011 |accessdate=25 September 2013}}
6. ^Kirkintilloch Herald - Turnbull High is given clean bill of health{{dead link|date=July 2011}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.st-matthews.e-dunbarton.sch.uk/page_viewer.asp?page=Home&pid=1 |title=St. Matthew's Primary School |publisher=St-matthews.e-dunbarton.sch.uk |date= |accessdate=15 July 2011}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.st-helens.e-dunbarton.sch.uk/page_viewer.asp?category=Home&sid=1 |title=St. Helen's Primary School |publisher=St-helens.e-dunbarton.sch.uk |date= |accessdate=15 July 2011}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.st-machans.e-dunbarton.sch.uk/page_viewer.asp?category=Home&sid=1 |title=St. Machan's Primary School |publisher=St-machans.e-dunbarton.sch.uk |date= |accessdate=15 July 2011}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastdunbarton.gov.uk/Web+Site/Live/Whats+On/EDCCPPA.NSF/0/29C132C2F16C917280256CE1003422F4?OpenDocument|accessdate=23 November 2009|publisher=East Dunbartsonshire Council|title=Press Releases - Turnbull High enters a new phase as £855,000 improvement works are unveiled}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
11. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20111009175406/http://www.partnershipsuk.org.uk/PUK-Case-Study.aspx?Region=Scotland&Project=11829 Partnerships UK - Case Study : East Dunbartonshire Council Schools PPP Project]
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.morgansindall.com/news-centre/detail/morgan-ashurst-jv-awarded-134m-east-dunbartonshire-schools-project/ |title=Morgan Ashurst JV awarded £134m East Dunbartonshire schools project |publisher=Morgan Sindall |date= |accessdate=15 July 2011}}
13. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.kirkintilloch-herald.co.uk/news/New-term-and-a-new.5690941.jp |title=New term and a new chapter for Bishopbriggs |publisher=Kirkintilloch Herald |date=30 September 2009 |accessdate=15 July 2011}}
14. ^{{cite web|author=|url=http://www.kirkintilloch-herald.co.uk/news/Vandalhit-school-will-be-bulldozed.5762431.jp |title=Vandal-hit school will be bulldozed |publisher=Kirkintilloch Herald |date=23 October 2009 |accessdate=15 July 2011}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Snooker%3A+I+had+mis-spent+childhood+..+but+my+folks+knew+I%27d+turn+out...-a0113286092|title=Snooker I had a mis-spent childhood|publisher=Sunday Mail|date=15 February 2004|accessdate=22 November 2012}}
16. ^¹²{{cite web|url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/education/east_dunbartonshire_council_1_1164503|title=East Dunbartonshire Council - Education|publisher=Scotsman.com|date=22 April 2008|accessdate=12 January 2012}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sconews.co.uk/youth/57077/school-pupils-champion-the-cause-of-glasgows-forgotten-world-war-i-hero/|title=School pupils champion the cause of Glasgow’s ‘forgotten’ World War I hero|publisher=Scottish Catholic Observer|date=14 December 2018|accessdate=3 January 2019}}