词条 | Turnul Colței | |
释义 |
The tower was named after Vornic Colţea Doicescu. His brother, Udrea Doicesu, built a small wooden church on the plot near the tower; after he was assassinated, the church and the land next to it were inherited by Colţea, who donated them to the Orthodox Church. The Church sold the patch of land near the church to Spătar Mihai Cantacuzino, who, in 1701, used it as the location for the first hospital in Wallachia, the Colţei Hospital, and also decided to build a tower.[2] The tower was built between 1709 and 1714, its construction being assisted by the Swedish soldiers of the army of King Charles XII, who had fled to Wallachia after the disastrous defeat at the Battle of Poltava. Mihai Cantacuzino kept his secret archive inside the tower.[1] An earthquake on October 14, 1802 of magnitude 7.7 to 7.9 destroyed its top part, including its clock;[3] in 1888, it was demolished completely. Two years later, in 1890, another structure was built as a watch tower, Foișorul de Foc. GallerySee also
Notes1. ^1 Curentul, "Turnul Colţei a rămas în amintirea bucureştenilor", 23 August 2006 2. ^Ionescu, p. 13 3. ^Ionescu, p. 259 References
6 : Towers completed in 1714|Bell towers|Demolished buildings and structures in Bucharest|History of Bucharest|Towers in Romania|1714 establishments in the Ottoman Empire |
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