“Type 85 submachine gun”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Type 85 submachine gun

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The Type 85 submachine gun was developed during the early 1980s as a less expensive replacement for the Type 79 submachine gun, as well as a silenced version to replace the Type 64 submachine guns which were in service with the People's Liberation Army (PLA). Both weapons are used by PR China police units, as well as PLA soldiers.

The Type 85 submachine gun is a simple blowback weapon that fires from an open bolt. It uses tubular receiver made from steel, and there is long silencer tube also made from steel. The Safety/fire mode selector lever is located at the right side of the trigger unit, above the trigger guard, and allows for single shots and full automatic fire. The Type 85 silenced SMG is optimized for special 7.62×25mm (Type 64) ammunition with heavy, subsonic bullets, but can also fire standard 7.62mm Type 51/7.62×25mm TT ammunition (with increased loudness). The Type 85 SMG is fed using same 30-round box magazines as the Type 64 SMG. There is also a steel shoulder stock which folds to the right of the gun when not in use.

Units	Type 85	Type 85 silenced
Caliber	7.62×25mm Type 51 / TT	7.62×25mm Type 64
Weight	1.9 kg empty	2.5 kg empty
Length (stock closed/open)	444 / 628 mm	631 / 869 mm
Barrel length	210 mm	n/a
Rate of fire	780 RPM	800 RPM
Magazine capacity	30 rounds (Box magazine)	30 rounds (Box magazine)
Effective range	150–200 m	100–150 m

External links

Modern Firearms: Type 85 SMG

3 : Weapons of the People's Republic of China|Cold War weapons of China|7.62×25mm Tokarev submachine guns

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