| 词条 | Typhleotris pauliani |
| 释义 |
| status = CR | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | taxon = Typhleotris pauliani | authority = Arnoult, 1959 | synonyms = }}Typhleotris pauliani is a critically endangered species of fish in the family Milyeringidae that is endemic to Madagascar, where it is only known from a few caves and sinkholes in the southwestern portion of the island.[1] This blind cavefish lacks pigmentation and can reach a standard length of {{convert|7.1|cm|in|abbr=on}}.[1][2] It feeds on invertebrates and guano.[2] Part of its range receive some protection, but the species is threatened by disturbance from recreational activities (from tourists and locals) and collectors of guano.[1] The specific name honours the French entomologist and former deputy director of the Institut de recherche pour le développement in Madagascar, Renaud Paulian (1913-2003), who collected the type specimens as well as contributing a lot to the knowledge of the biogeography of the western Indian Ocean.[3] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal | author1 = FishBase team RMCA | author2 = Sparks, J.S. | last-author-amp = yes | year = 2016 | title = Typhleotris pauliani | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2016 | page = e.T22596A58303542 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22596A58303542.en }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q5480663}}{{Rayfinned-fish-stub}}2. ^1 {{FishBase |genus= Typhleotris|species= pauliani| month = April | year = 2013}} 3. ^{{cite web | author1 = Christopher Scharpf | author2 = Kenneth J. Lazara | last-author-amp = yes | url = http://www.etyfish.org/gobiiformes1/ | title = Order GOBIIFORMES: Families RHYACICHTHYIDAE, ODONTOBUTIDAE, MILYERINGIDAE, ELEOTRIDAE, BUTIDAE and THALASSELEOTRIDIDAE | work = The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database | publisher = Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara | date = 26 July 2017 | accessdate = 22 July 2018}} 4 : Typhleotris|Freshwater fish of Madagascar|Cave fish|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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