| 词条 | Tze'elim |
| 释义 |
| name = Tze'elim | hebname = {{Hebrew|צֶאֱלִים}} | image = File:Bus376 at Tze'elim.jpg | caption = Egged Ta'avura bus route 376 at Tze'elim | foundation = January 1947 | founded_by = Eastern European and North African Jewish immigrants | district = south | council = Eshkol | affiliation = Kibbutz Movement | popyear = {{Israel populations|Year}} | population = {{Israel populations|Ze'elim}} | population_footnotes = {{Israel populations|reference}} | pushpin_map = Israel northwest negev | pushpin_mapsize = 250 | pushpin_label_position = left | coordinates = {{coord|31|12|12.96|N|34|32|6.35|E|display=inline,title}} | website = www.zeelim.co.il }} Tze'elim ({{lang-he-n|צֶאֱלִים}}) is a kibbutz in southern Israel. Located in the Negev desert, it falls under the jurisdiction of Eshkol Regional Council. In {{Israel populations|Year}} it had a population of {{Israel populations|Ze'elim}}.{{Israel populations|reference}} A military training base of the ground forces of the IDF (often named "Tze'elim Base") is located nearby. HistoryThe kibbutz was founded in January 1947 by gar'in from Jewish youth movements in Eastern Europe and North Africa, and was named for the abundant acacia trees in the area, which were mistakenly identified as the biblical Tze'elim trees. During the 1948 Arab–Israeli War the kibbutz was used as a military base. EconomyToday the kibbutz markets itself as a tourist destination, with a natural hot springs spa and accommodation. Other economic activities are agriculture and farming. TransportTze'elim is linked to the regional council by bus route 14, to Tel Aviv by bus route 376, to Ofakim by bus route 30 and to Beersheba by bus route 130. All 4 bus routes are operated by Dan BaDarom. Tze'elim is situated off highway 222, in the north-western Negev. Urban Warfare Training CenterIn 2005, the Israeli Defense Forces, with assistance from the United States, built the Urban Warfare Training Center at the Tze'elim Army Base, at a cost of $45 million. Nicknamed "Baladia" (Arabic for "city"), it is a 7.4 square mile training center used to instruct soldiers in urban warfare techniques, and consists of an imitation Middle Eastern style city with multiple multistory buildings.[1] It has been used to train various military organizations, including the US Army and UN peacekeepers. The project was developed in response to the need for greater urban warfare training amongst the IDF, following the conflict during the Second Intifada.[2] References1. ^2007-06-26, Marines to train at new Israeli combat center, DeepJournal 2. ^2014-07-09, [https://news.vice.com/video/war-games-israeli-urban-warfare War Games: Israeli Urban Warfare], Vice News External links and references
5 : Kibbutzim|Kibbutz Movement|Populated places established in 1947|1947 establishments in Mandatory Palestine|Populated places in Southern District (Israel) |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。