“Tōsandō”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Tōsandō

释义

See also
Notes
References

{{nihongo|Tōsandō|東山道||literally, "eastern mountain circuit" or "eastern mountain region"}} is a Japanese geographical term.^[1] It means both an ancient division of the country and the main road running through it.^[2] It is part of the Gokishichidō system.^[3] It was situated along the central mountains of northern Honshu,^[4] Tōhoku region.

This term also refers to a series of roads that connected the {{nihongo|capitals|国府|kokufu}} of each of the provinces that made up the region.

The Tōsandō region encompasses eight ancient provinces.^[5]

Ōmi Province
Mino Province
Hida Province
Shinano Province
Kōzuke Province
Shimotsuke Province
Mutsu Province^[6]
Dewa Province

After 711, Tōsandō was understood to include Musashi province.^[7]

Notes

1. ^Deal, William E. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=i0ni1NmbYe0C&pg=PA83&dq= Handbook to Life in Medieval and Early Modern Japan, p. 83].
2. ^Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA998#v=onepage&q&f=false "Tōsandō,"] Japan Encyclopedia, p. 998.
3. ^Nussbaum, [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA255#v=onepage&q&f=false "Goki-shichidō" at p. 255].
4. ^Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). {{Google books|18oNAAAAIAAJ|Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 57.|page=57}}
5. ^Titsingh, {{Google books|18oNAAAAIAAJ|p.57 n1.|page=57}}
6. ^After 718, Mutsu was subdivided to include Iwaki Province and Iwase Province.
7. ^Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Tōsandō" in {{Google books|p2QnPijAEmEC|Japan Encyclopedia, p. 988|page=988}}.

References

Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&client=firefox-a Japan encyclopedia.] Cambridge: Harvard University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-674-01753-5}}; OCLC 58053128
Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). [https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran Annales des empereurs du Japon] (Nihon Odai Ichiran). Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691

2 : Regions of Japan|Tosando

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