“United Nations geoscheme for Oceania”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The following is an alphabetical list of subregions in the United Nations geoscheme for Oceania.^[1]

Oceania

Geopolitical Oceania in green.

Area	{{convert\|8,525,989\|km2\|abbr=on}}
Population	38,304,000 (2013, 6th)
Demonym	Oceanian
Countries	14 Associated (2)
Dependencies	21
Time Zones	UTC+14 (Kiribati) to UTC-11 (American Samoa & Niue) (West to East)
Largest Cities	List of cities in Oceania {{flagicon\|Australia}} Sydney {{flagicon\|Australia}} Melbourne {{flagicon\|Australia}} Brisbane {{flagicon\|Australia}} Perth {{flagicon\|New Zealand}} Auckland {{flagicon\|Australia}} Adelaide {{flagicon\|Australia}} Gold Coast {{flagicon\|United States}} Honolulu {{flagicon\|Australia}} Canberra {{flagicon\|Australia}} Newcastle {{flagicon\|Papua New Guinea}} Port Moresby {{flagicon\|New Zealand}} Wellington {{flagicon\|New Zealand}} Christchurch {{flagicon\|Australia}} Sunshine Coast {{flagicon\|Australia}} Wollongong {{flagicon\|Australia}} Hobart {{flagicon\|Australia}} Geelong {{flagicon\|Australia}} Townsville {{flagicon\|Fiji}} Suva {{flagicon\|New Zealand}} Hamilton

UNSD Subregions

Subregion

Country and capital city ^[2]

Australia and New Zealand {{main|Australia|New Zealand}}

{{flag|Australia}} – Commonwealth of Australia {{capital|Canberra}}

{{flag|Christmas Island}} - Territory of Christmas Island (Australia) {{capital|Flying Fish Cove}}

{{flag|Cocos (Keeling) Islands}} - Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) {{capital|West Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands|West Island}}

{{flag|Heard Island and McDonald Islands}} - Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (Australia)

{{flag|New Zealand}} {{capital|Wellington}}

{{flag|Norfolk Island}} – Territory of Norfolk Island (Australia) {{capital|Kingston, Norfolk Island|Kingston}}

Melanesia {{main|Melanesia}}

{{flag|Fiji}} – Republic of Fiji {{capital|Suva}}

{{flag|New Caledonia}} (France) {{capital|Nouméa}}

{{flag|Papua New Guinea}} – Independent State of Papua New Guinea {{capital|Port Moresby}}

{{flag|Solomon Islands}} {{capital|Honiara}}

{{flag|Vanuatu}} – Republic of Vanuatu {{capital|Port Vila}}

Micronesia {{main|Micronesia}}

{{flag|Guam}} (USA) {{capital|Hagåtña, Guam|Hagåtña}}

{{flag|Kiribati}} – Republic of Kiribati {{capital|South Tarawa}}

{{flag|Marshall Islands}} – Republic of the Marshall Islands {{capital|Majuro}}

{{flag|Micronesia}} – Federated States of Micronesia {{capital|Palikir}}

{{flag|Nauru}} – Republic of Nauru
Capital: Yaren (unofficial, seat of parliament)

{{flag|Northern Mariana Islands}} – Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (USA) {{capital|Saipan}}

{{flag|Palau}} – Republic of Palau {{capital|Ngerulmud}}

Polynesia {{main|Polynesia}}

{{flag|American Samoa}} (USA) {{capital|Pago Pago}}

{{flag|Cook Islands}} (New Zealand) ^[3] {{capital|Avarua}}

{{flag|French Polynesia}} (France) {{capital|Pape'ete}}

{{flag|Niue}} (New Zealand) ^[4] {{capital|Alofi}}

{{flag|Pitcairn Islands}} – Pitcairn Group of Islands (UK) {{capital|Adamstown, Pitcairn Islands|Adamstown}}

{{flag|Samoa}} – Independent State of Samoa {{capital|Apia}}

{{flag|Tokelau}} (New Zealand) {{capital|Fakaofo}}

{{flag|Tonga}} – Kingdom of Tonga {{capital|Nukuʻalofa}}

{{flag|Tuvalu}} {{capital|Funafuti}}

{{flag|Wallis and Futuna}} – Territory of the Wallis and Futuna Islands (France) {{capital|Mata-Utu}}

See also

Notes

1. ^[https://unstats.un.org/unsd/methodology/m49/ United Nations Statistics Division – Standard Country and Area Codes Classifications]
2. ^Regions and constituents as per UN categorisations/map except notes 2–3, 6. Depending on definitions, various territories cited below (notes 3, 5–7, 9) may be in one or both of Oceania and Asia or North America.

3. ^{{cite web|title=Cook Islands at the CIA's page|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cw.html|publisher=CIA|accessdate=2015-06-23|author=CIA|date=2010-07-15| archiveurl= https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cw.html| archivedate= 11 July 2010 | deadurl= no}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Niue at the CIA's page|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ne.html|publisher=CIA|accessdate=2015-06-23|author=CIA|date=2010-07-15| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100711171039/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ne.html| archivedate= 11 July 2010 | deadurl= no}}

UNSD Subregions

See also

Notes

References