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词条 Upogebia deltaura
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution

  3. Ecology

  4. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Upogebia deltaura
| image = Upogebia deltaura.jpg
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| subphylum = Crustacea
| classis = Malacostraca
| ordo = Decapoda
| familia = Upogebiidae
| genus = Upogebia
| species = U. deltaura
| binomial = Upogebia deltaura
| binomial_authority = (Leach, 1815) [1]
| synonyms = Gebia deltaura Leach, 1815
| synonyms_ref =  [2]
}}

Upogebia deltaura is a species of mud lobster from the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea.

Description

Upogebia deltaura is up to {{convert|100|mm}} long, and is a dirty yellow colour, tinged with green, white or red.[3] It is often confused with other species which it closely resembles,[2] such as Upogebia stellata, which has additional ocular spines and a narrower abdomen.[3] The mouthparts are densely setose, which helps to filter particles out of the water.[4]

Distribution

Upogebia deltaura is found in the eastern Atlantic from Sognefjord, Norway to Spain, and throughout the Mediterranean Sea as well as in the Black Sea.[5] It may also extend as far as Togo, West Africa,[5] but possible confusion with other taxa makes this difficult to assess.[6]

Ecology

Upogebia deltaura lives in burrows at up to {{convert|190|m}} depth,[2] and will make use of burrows dug by other animals.[3] U. deltaura is the most abundant large crustacean and the deepest burrowing (up to {{convert|68|cm|disp=or}}) large animal in Scottish maerl beds, and will reconstruct its burrow after disturbance by storms or trawling.[6]

References

{{Portal|Crustaceans|Arthropods}}
1. ^{{ITIS |id=98210 |taxon=Upogebia deltaura (Leach, 1815) |accessdate=June 19, 2011}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tmu.uit.no/crustikon/Decapoda/Decapoda2/Species_index/Upogebia_deltaura.htm |title=Upogebia deltaura (Leach, 1815) |work=Crustikon - Crustacean photographic website |publisher=Tromsø Museum – University of Tromsø |year=2003 |author=Cédric d'Udekem d'Acoz |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070625164244/http://www.tmu.uit.no/crustikon/Decapoda/Decapoda2/Species_index/Upogebia_deltaura.htm |archivedate=June 25, 2007 |accessdate=August 31, 2007}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://ip30.eti.uva.nl/BIS/crustacea.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=175 |title=Upogebia deltaura (Leach) |work=Macrobenthos of the North Sea: Crustacea |author1=M. J. de Kluijver |author2=S. S. Ingalsuo |lastauthoramp=yes |publisher=Universiteit van Amsterdam |accessdate=August 31, 2007}}
4. ^{{cite journal |journal=Journal of Natural History |year=1999 |volume=33 |issue=10 |pages=1461–1485 |title=Comparison of the mouthpart setal fringes of seven species of mud-shrimp (Crustacea: Decapoda: Thalassinidea) |author=Eunice H. Pinn |author2=Lois A. Nickell |author3=Andrew Rogerson |author4=R. James A. Atkinson |last-author-amp=yes |url=http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/tandf/tnah/1999/00000033/00000010/art00004 |doi=10.1080/002229399299851}}
5. ^{{cite journal |year=2000 |title=On the occurrence of Thalassinidea (Decapoda) in Norwegian waters |author=Marit E. Christiansen |journal=Journal of Crustacean Biology |volume=20 |issue=special issue 2 |pages=230–237 |jstor=1549500 | doi = 10.1163/1937240X-90000024}}
6. ^{{cite journal |title=Upogebia deltaura (Crustacea: Thalassinidea) in Clyde Sea maerl beds, Scotland |journal=Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom |volume=79 |issue=5 |year=1999 |pages=871–880 |author1=J. M. Hall-Spencer |author2=R. J. A. Atkinson |lastauthoramp=yes |doi=10.1017/S0025315498001039}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q3552086}}

3 : Thalassinidea|Crustaceans of the Atlantic Ocean|Crustaceans described in 1815

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