| 词条 | Urak Lawoi |
| 释义 |
| group = Urak Lawoi | image = | population = 3,000 | popplace = Southern Thailand | rels = Traditional religion, Theravada Buddhism, Christianity | langs = Urak Lawoi’, Malay, Thai | related = }} Urak Lawoi ({{lang-ms|Orang Laut}}; {{lang-th|อูรักลาโว้ย}}; {{RTGS|Urak Lawoi}}) are an Aboriginal Malay people residing on the islands of Phuket, Phi Phi, Jum, Lanta, Bulon and on Lipe and Adang, in the Adang Archipelago,[1] off the western coast of Thailand. They are known by various names, including Orak Lawoi', Lawta, Chao Tha Le ({{lang|th|ชาวทะเล}}), Chao Nam ({{lang|th|ชาวน้ำ}}), and Lawoi. The population of approximately 6,000 speak a language related closely to Malay but influenced by Thai.[2] The Urak Lawoi are one of several southeast Asian ethnicities referred to as "Sea Gypsies" (chao leh in Thai).[3] The local way of life has been changing rapidly in recent years, due to the rapid encroachment of the market economy, and the opening of Tarutao National Marine Park.[1] See also
References1. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://globetrotter.berkeley.edu/macarthur/marine/abs.wongbusarakum.html|title=Changing Ways of Life of the Urak Lawoi (abstract)|last=Wongbusarakum|first=Supin|accessdate=2008-09-09}} {{Ethnic groups in Thailand}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Urak Lawoi' people}}{{Asia-ethno-group-stub}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.org/show_language.asp?code=urk|title=Ethnologue report for language code:urk|accessdate=2008-09-09}} 3. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/thailand/ko-sireh/attractions/chow-lair-village/a/poi-sig/1526921/1324147|title=Chow Lair Village in Ko Sireh|date=|work=Lonely Planet|access-date=2018-04-16|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|language=en}} 2 : Ethnic groups in Thailand|Nomadic groups in Eurasia |
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