“Urogymnus”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Urogymnus

释义

Species
References

{{Taxobox
| image = Urogymnus asperrimus.jpg
| image_caption = U. asperrimus
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Chondrichthyes
| ordo = Myliobatiformes
| familia = Dasyatidae
| genus = Urogymnus
| genus_authority = J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
| type_species = Raja asperrima
| type_species_authority = Bloch & Schneider, 1801
| synonyms =

Gymnura Müller & Henle, 1837
Rhachinotus Cantor, 1849

}}Urogymnus is a genus of stingrays in the family Dasyatidae from marine, brackish and freshwater habitats in the Indo-Pacific and tropical East Atlantic regions. The genus was previously considered to be monotypic, containing only the porcupine ray (U. asperrimus). Molecular phylogenetic research published in 2016 reassigned several species from Himantura to Urogymnus.^[1]

Species

Urogymnus acanthobothrium Last, White & Kyne, 2016 (Mumburarr whipray)^[2]
Urogymnus asperrimus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) (Porcupine ray)
Urogymnus dalyensis (Last & Manjaji-Matsumoto, 2008) (Freshwater whipray)
Urogymnus granulatus (Macleay, 1883) (Mangrove whipray)
Urogymnus lobistomus (Manjaji-Matsumoto & Last, 2006) (Tubemouth whipray)
Urogymnus polylepis (Bleeker, 1852) (Giant freshwater stingray)

References

1. ^{{cite journal |author=Last, P.R.; Naylor, G.J.; Manjaji-Matsumoto, B.M. |year=2016 |title=A revised classification of the family Dasyatidae (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes) based on new morphological and molecular insights |journal=Zootaxa |volume=4139 |issue=3 |pages=345–368 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4139.3.2}}
2. ^{{cite journal |journal=Zootaxa |year=2016 |volume=4147|issue=2 |pages=162–176 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4147.2.4 |title=Urogymnus acanthobothrium sp. nov., a new euryhaline whipray (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea |author=Last, P.R.; White, W.T.; Kyne, P.M.}}

2 : Dasyatidae|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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