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词条 Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal
释义

  1. Life

  2. Issue

  3. References

{{Infobox royalty|consort= yes
| name = Urraca
| image = D. Urraca de Castela, Rainha de Portugal - The Portuguese Genealogy (Genealogia dos Reis de Portugal).png
| image_size = 200px
| caption =
Urraca in Genealogy of the Kings of Portugal (António de Holanda, 1530–1534)

| succession = Queen consort of Portugal
| reign = 26 March 1212 – 3 November 1220
| coronation =
| spouse = Afonso II of Portugal
| issue = Sancho II of Portugal
Afonso III of Portugal
Eleanor, Queen of Denmark
Fernando, Lord of Serpa
| house = Castilian House of Ivrea
| father = Alfonso VIII of Castile
| mother = Eleanor of England
| birth_date = 1186/28 May 1187
| birth_place =
| death_date = 3 November 1220
| death_place = Coimbra, Kingdom of Portugal
| burial_place = Alcobaça Monastery
| religion = Roman Catholicism
}}

Urraca of Castile (1186/28 May 1187 – 3 November 1220) was a daughter of Alfonso VIII of Castile[1] and Eleanor of England.[2] Her maternal grandparents were Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine.

Life

Urraca was originally considered as a prospective bride for Louis VIII of France, but Eleanor objected to her name (Urraca means magpie in Castilian), preferring the Castilian name of Urraca's sister Blanche, Blanca.[3]

In 1206 Urraca married twenty-one-year-old Afonso II of Portugal,[4][5] who was the "infante", the intended heir to the throne.

In 1212 her husband became king and she became queen. Afonso II indicated in his will in 1214 that Urraca should be the regent for his heir should he pre-decease her. However, she died before him at a relatively young age in 1220.[6] Urraca was buried at the Alcobaça Monastery.

Issue

  • Sancho II of Portugal
  • Afonso III of Portugal
  • Eleanor of Portugal, Queen of Denmark
  • Fernando, Lord of Serpa

It is possible Urraca also bore Vicente, who was supposedly buried at the Alcobaça Monastery.[7]

References

1. ^Gonzalo Martínez Diez, Alfonso VIII, rey de Castilla y Toledo (1158-1214)
2. ^Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium
3. ^{{cite book |title= Eleanor of Aquitaine: The Mother Queen |last= Seward |first= Desmond |year= 1978|publisher= Dorset Press |location= New York |isbn=0-88029-055-2 |page=233 }}
4. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=j0U08htguPUC&pg=PA29&dq=Urraca+Alfonso+II+of+Portugal&hl=hr&sa=X&ei=0ENqU9KnBqOoyQPK-IDoAg&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Urraca%20Alfonso%20II%20of%20Portugal&f=false H. Salvador Martínez, Alfonso X, the Learned: A Biography, page 29]
5. ^Roderici Toletani Archiepiscopi De Rebus Hispaniæ
6. ^{{cite book | last = Shadis | first = Miriam | year = 2010 | title = Berenguela of Castile (1180–1246) and Political Women in the High Middle Ages | publisher = Palgrave Macmillan | isbn = 978-0-312-23473-7 | page=4}}
7. ^Family of Afonso II
{{s-start}}{{s-bef|before=Dulce of Aragon}}{{s-ttl|title=Queen consort of Portugal|years=1211–1220}}{{s-aft|after=Mécia Lopes de Haro}}{{s-end}}{{Portuguese consorts}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Castile, Urraca Of, Queen Of Portugal}}

12 : 1180s births|1220 deaths|Castilian House of Ivrea|Portuguese queens consort|12th-century Spanish women|13th-century Spanish women|12th-century Spanish people|13th-century Spanish people|12th-century Portuguese people|12th-century Portuguese women|13th-century Portuguese people|13th-century Portuguese women

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