词条 | U.S. Route 7 in Vermont |
释义 |
|state=VT |type=US |route=7 |alternate_name=Ethan Allen Highway[1] |map=U.S. Route 7 in Vermont Map.svg |map_notes=Map of Vermont with US 7 highlighted in red |length_mi=176.328 |length_ref=[2] |established=1926[3] |direction_a=South |terminus_a={{jct|state=MA|US|7}} at the Massachusetts state line in Pownal |junction={{plainlist|
}} |direction_b=North |terminus_b={{jct|state=VT|I|89}} near Highgate |counties=Bennington, Rutland, Addison, Chittenden, Franklin |previous_type=VT |previous_route=5A |next_type=VT |next_route=7A }} U.S. Route 7 (US 7) is a north–south highway extending from southern Connecticut to the northernmost part of Vermont. In Vermont, the route extends for {{convert|176|mi}} along the western side of the state as a mostly two-lane rural road with a few short expressway sections. US 7 is known as the Ethan Allen Highway for its entire length through the state.[1] US 7 ends at an interchange with Interstate 89 (I-89) in the town of Highgate, just south of the Canadian border. I-89 continues to the border crossing. Route description{{Expand section|date=January 2009}}US 7 crosses the Massachusetts–Vermont state line at Pownal, from where the road heads north to Bennington as a rural two-lane highway. Just north of downtown Bennington, the highway transitions into a limited-access highway. For {{convert|3|mi|km}}, US 7 is a true expressway with divided carriageways and multiple lanes. The road subsequently narrows down to an undivided two-lane freeway; however, many stretches have passing lanes. This continues to a point just north of Manchester, where US 7 reverts to a surface road. Most of US 7 between Manchester and the Canadian border is an undivided, uncontrolled road varying in width from two to four lanes. Two divided highway sections also exist: a {{convert|10|mi|adj=on}} section south of Rutland, and a {{convert|3|mi|adj=on}} stretch with numerous traffic signals between Shelburne and South Burlington known as Shelburne Road. There is overhead signage at the junction with I-189 in South Burlington that directs northbound trucks onto I-189. While US 7 heads directly into Burlington, I-189 bypasses the city to the south and east and leads directly to I-89, which runs close to US 7 north of Winooski. Near downtown Burlington, US 7 intersects with US 2; the latter route joins US 7 for more than {{convert|9|mi}} to Colchester. From here, US 7 and I-89 run through northern Vermont to Highgate, where US 7 ends at the northernmost exit on I-89. HistoryUS 7 was assigned in 1926.[2] Interstate 89 was originally envisioned to follow US-7 from the Massachusetts border to the Canadian border. This plan was ultimately cancelled, and I-89 was shifted to its current alignment, turning southeast at Burlington toward Montpelier and White River Junction. Prior to the cancellation of the original I-89 routing, approximately 25 miles of freeway (mostly "Super 2" with some 4-lane sections) was built in the US-7 corridor between Bennington and Manchester, plus an additional 7 miles of 4-lane highway between Wallingford and Rutland were completed. FutureA freeway is being built to the north and east of Bennington. Once complete, US 7 will utilize this new bypass. Major intersections{{VTinttop|exit|length_ref=[3]|location_ref=[3]}}{{VTint|exit|county=Bennington |cspan=11 |mile=0.000 |road={{jct|state=MA|US|7|dir1=south|city1=Williamstown|city2=Pittsfield}} |location=Pownal |lspan=2 |notes=Massachusetts state line }}{{VTint|exit |mile=1.863 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|346|city1=Pownal|city2=North Pownal}} |notes=Eastern terminus of VT 346 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=10.957 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|9|name1=Main St.}} |location=Bennington |lspan=5 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=12.140 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|7A|dir1=north|VT|67A|to2=yes|name1=Northside Dr.}} |notes=Southern terminus of VT 7A }}{{VTint|exit |mile=12.236 |place=South end of freeway section }}{{VTint|exit |mile=13.153 |exit=1 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|279|VT|9|to2=yes|city1=Brattleboro|location2=Troy NY}} |notes=Vermont Welcome Center in middle of interchange, brief overlap with VT 279 on outer ramps }}{{VTint|exit |mile=14.393 |exit=2 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|7A}} - Shaftsbury }}{{VTint|exit |location=Sunderland |mile=24.224 |exit=3 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|313|VT|7A|to2=yes|city1=Arlington}}, Sunderland (north), Shaftsbury (south) |notes=Eastern terminus of VT 313 }}{{VTint|exit |location=Manchester |mile=34.501 |exit=4 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|11|VT|30|VT|7A|to3=yes|city1=Manchester Center|city2=Manchester|areadab2=village}} |notes=Also serves Dorset and Peru }}{{jctgap |text=North end of freeway section }}{{VTint|exit |location=Dorset |mile=38.897 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|7A|dir1=south|city1=Manchester Center}} |notes=Northern terminus of VT 7A }}{{VTint|exit |county=Rutland |cspan=13 |mile=56.165 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|140|city1=Tinmouth|city2=East Wallingford}} |location=Wallingford |lspan=2 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=57.054 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|7B|dir1=north}} |notes=Southern terminus of VT 7B }}{{VTint|exit |mile=58.581 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|7B|dir1=south}} |location=Clarendon |lspan=5 |notes=Southern terminus of US 7 / VT 7B overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=59.297 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|7B|dir1=north}} |notes=Northern terminus of US 7 / VT 7B overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=61.169 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|103|dir1=south|location1=Airport|city2=Ludlow|areadab2=town}} |notes=Northern terminus of VT 103 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=62.591 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|7B|location1=North Clarendon}} }}{{VTint|exit |mile=63.393 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|7B}} |notes=Northern terminus of VT 7B }}{{VTint|exit |type=concur |mile=63.844 |road={{jct|state=VT|US|4|dir1=west|city1=Fair Haven}} |location=Rutland |area=town |notes=Southern terminus of US 4 / US 7 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=65.944 |road={{jct|state=VT|US-Bus|4|dab1=Rutland}} |location=Rutland |area=city |lspan=2 |notes=Eastern terminus of BR US 4 }}{{VTint|exit |type=concur |mile=66.081 |road={{jct|state=VT|US|4|dir1=east}} |notes=Northern terminus of US 4 / US 7 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=73.057 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|3|dir1=south|city1=Proctor}} |location=Pittsford |notes=Northern terminus of VT 3 }}{{VTint|exit |type=concur |mile=81.656 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|73|dir1=east|name1=Park St.}} |location=Brandon |area=CDP |lspan=2 |notes=Eastern terminus of US 7 / VT 73 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |type=concur |mile=82.072 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|73|dir1=west|name1=Champlain St.}} |notes=Western terminus of US 7 / VT 73 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |county=Addison |cspan=7 |mile=91.315 |road={{jct|state=VT|Town|53|dir1=south|location1=Lake Dunmore|location2=Forestdale}} |location=Salisbury |notes=Northern terminus of VT 53 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=94.157 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|116|dir1=north|VT|125|to2=yes|dir2=east|city1=East Middlebury|location2=Snow Bowl Ski Area|city3=Bristol}} |location=Middlebury |lspan=3 |notes=Southern terminus of VT 116 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=94.431 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|125|dir1=east|city1=East Middlebury|location2=Airport|city3=Ripton}} |notes=Southern terminus of US 7 / VT 125 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=98.285 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|30|dir1=south|VT|125|dir2=west|city1=Cornwall|city2=Bridport}} |notes=Northern terminus of VT 30; northern terminus of US 7 / VT 125 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |type=concur |mile=106.034 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|17|dir1=east|city1=New Haven|city2=Bristol}} |location=New Haven |lspan=2 |notes=Western terminus of US 7 / VT 17 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |type=concur |mile=106.148 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|17|dir1=west|city1=Waltham|location2=Bridge to N.Y. State}} |notes=Eastern terminus of US 7 / VT 17 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=111.511 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|22A|dir1=south|city1=Vergennes}} |location=Ferrisburgh |notes=Northern terminus of VT 22A }}{{VTint|exit |county=Chittenden |cspan=11 |mile=120.723 |road={{jct|state=VT|Town|F-5|dir1=west|city1=Charlotte|location2=Ferry to N.Y. State}} |location=Charlotte |notes=Eastern terminus of VT F-5 }}{{VTint|exit |location1=South Burlington |location2=Burlington |mile=130.350 |mile2=130.626 |road={{jct|state=VT|I|189|I|89|to2=yes|city1=Montpelier|city2=St. Albans|areadab2=city}} |notes=Current western terminus of I-189 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=131.627 |road={{jct|state=VT|US-Alt|7|nolink1=yes|name1=Shelburne Street at South Willard Street}} |location=Burlington |lspan=3 |notes=Southern terminus of ALT US 7 }}{{VTint|exit |type=concur |mile=132.550 |road={{jct|state=VT|US|2|dir1=east}} |notes=Southern terminus of US 2 / US 7 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=133.490 |road={{jct|state=VT|US-Alt|7|nolink1=yes|name1=Riverside Avenue at Hyde Street}} |notes=Northern terminus of ALT US 7 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=134.793 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|15|I|89|dir1=east|to2=yes|dir2=south|city1=Essex Junction}} |location=Winooski |notes=Western terminus of VT 15; Roundabout }}{{VTint|exit |mile=135.804 |mile2=135.876 |road={{jct|state=VT|I|89|city1=Burlington|city2=St. Albans|areadab2=city|location3=Champlain Islands}} |location=Colchester |lspan=5 |notes=Exit 16 on I-89 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=137.620 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|127|dir1=south}} |notes=Northern terminus of VT 127 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=139.067 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|2A|to1=yes|dir1=south|city1=Essex Junction}} |notes=Unsigned VT 127 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=139.261 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|2A|dir1=south|city1=Essex Junction}} |notes=Northern terminus of VT 2A }}{{VTint|exit |type=concur |mile=142.151 |road={{jct|state=VT|US|2|I|89|dir1=west|to2=yes|location1=Lake Champlain Islands|location2=New York State}} |notes=Northern terminus of US 2 / US 7 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |county=Franklin |cspan=10 |mile=151.526 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|104A|dir1=east|city1=Fairfax}} |location=Georgia |lspan=2 |notes=Northern terminus of VT 104A }}{{VTint|exit |mile=151.689 |mile2=152.011 |road={{jct|state=VT|I|89|city1=St. Albans|areadab1=city|location2=Montreal|city3=Burlington}} |notes=Exit 18 on I-89 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=160.373 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|36|dir1=east|name1=Fairfield St.}} |location=St. Albans |area=city |lspan=4 |notes=Southern terminus of US 7 / VT 36 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=160.401 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|36|dir1=west|name1=Lake St.|location1=St. Albans Bay}} |notes=Northern terminus of US 7 / VT 36 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=160.952 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|38|name1=Lower Newton St.}} |notes=Eastern terminus of VT 38 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=161.363 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|105|dir1=east|location1=Sheldon Junction|city2=Enosburg Falls}} |notes=Western terminus of VT 105 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=162.514 |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|207|dir1=north|I|89|to2=yes|city1=Burlington|city2=Highgate Center|city3=Swanton|areadab3=town|location4=Montreal Que.}} |location=St. Albans |area=town |notes=Southern terminus of VT 207 }}{{VTint|exit |mile=168.951 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|78|dir1=east|I|89|to2=yes|city1=Highgate Center|location2=East Highgate}} |location=Swanton |area=village |lspan=2 |notes=Southern terminus of US 7 / VT 78 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=169.033 |type=concur |road={{jct|state=VT|VT|78|dir1=west|Town|36|to2=yes|city1=Alburg|location2=New York State}} |notes=Northern terminus of US 7 / VT 78 overlap }}{{VTint|exit |mile=175.963 |mile2=176.328 |road={{jct|state=VT|I|89}} |location=Highgate |notes=Exit 22 on I-89 }}{{jctbtm|exit|keys=concur}} Suffixed routesUS 7 has two suffixed routes, both of which are old alignments of US 7.
US 7 Alternate{{infobox road small|state=VT |type=US |route=7 |subtype=ALT |location=Burlington |length_mi=2.107 |length_ref=[3] }} U.S. Route 7 Alternate (ALT US 7) is an alternate route of US 7 in Burlington. The southbound-only US 7 Alternate begins at the intersection of Hyde Street and Riverside Avenue (US 2 and US 7) and runs for a distance of {{convert|2.107|mi|km}}[3] in the following manner: west on Riverside Avenue, south on North and South Winooski avenues, south on St. Paul Street, and south on Shelburne Street to its end at US 7 at the rotary-style intersection with South Willard Street (US 7), Locust Street and Ledge Road. Mainline US 7 travels over Hyde Street and North and South Willard streets until the aforementioned intersection. As of July 2016, there are three "Alternate US 7" assemblies along the route. The original one is located on Saint Paul Street in Burlington, just south of the intersection with South Winooski Avenue and Howard Street, with the newer two on South Winooski Avenue, with one at the intersection with Pearl Street, and the other at Main Street. {{-}}References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://libraries.vermont.gov/sites/libraries/files/AboutUs/Board/namedhighwaysbridges.pdf|title=Vermont Named State Highways and Bridges|author=State of Vermont Board of Libraries|date=April 28, 2008|website=|publisher=Department of Libraries, State of Vermont|accessdate=March 27, 2015}} 2. ^1 {{cite map |author1= Bureau of Public Roads |author2= American Association of State Highway Officials |date= November 11, 1926 |title= United States System of Highways Adopted for Uniform Marking by the American Association of State Highway Officials |url= http://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth298433/m1/1/zoom/ |scale= 1:7,000,000 |location= Washington, DC |publisher= U.S. Geological Survey |oclc= 32889555 |accessdate= November 7, 2013 |via= University of North Texas Libraries |last-author-amp= yes}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web|url=http://vtransplanning.vermont.gov/sites/aot_policy/files/Final%20Web.pdf|title=2012 (Route Log) AADTs for State Highways|author=Traffic Research Unit|date=May 2013|website=|publisher=Policy, Planning and Intermodal Development Division, Vermont Agency of Transportation|accessdate=March 9, 2015}} External links{{Attached KML}}
10 : U.S. Highways in Vermont|Rutland, Vermont|Burlington, Vermont|Transportation in Addison County, Vermont|Transportation in Bennington County, Vermont|Transportation in Rutland County, Vermont|Transportation in Chittenden County, Vermont|Transportation in Franklin County, Vermont|Two-lane freeways in the United States|U.S. Route 7 |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。