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词条 USS Benicia (1868)
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  2. References

  3. External links

{{otherships|USS Benicia}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=1875}}Ship name=USS BeniciaShip namesake=Ship ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder=Ship original cost=Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down=Ship launched=18 August 1868Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=1 December 1869Ship decommissioned=29 November 1875Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honors=Ship captured=Ship fate=Sold, 3 May 1884Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Ship type=Screw sloopShip tonnage=2400|LT|t|0|abbr=on}}250|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}38|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship height=18|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship depth=Ship hold depth=Ship power=Ship propulsion=11.5|kn|lk=in}}Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship test depth=Ship boats=Ship capacity=Ship troops=Ship complement=291 officers and enlistedShip crew=Ship time to activate=Ship sensors=Ship EW=11|in|mm|abbr=on}} smoothbore guns
  • 10 × {{convert|9|in|mm|abbr=on}} smoothbore guns
  • 1 × 60-pounder rifle
  • 2 × 20-pounder breech-loading rifles
Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

USS Benicia was a screw sloop in the United States Navy during the late 19th century. She was named for Benicia, California.

Benicia was launched 18 August 1868 by Portsmouth Navy Yard as Algoma; renamed Benicia 15 May 1869; and commissioned 1 December 1869, Commander S. Nicholson in command.

Between March 1870 and August 1872 Benicia served on the Asiatic Station and took part in Rear Admiral John Rodgers' expedition to Korea (16 May—11 June 1871). During this period Ordinary Seaman John Andrews, Chief Quartermaster Patrick H. Grace and two United States Marine Corps Privates, Michael McNamara and James Dougherty, were awarded the Medal of Honor.

Following repairs at Mare Island Navy Yard, Benicia joined the North Pacific Squadron 6 December 1872. She cruised in Mexican, Central American, and Hawaiian waters and arrived at San Francisco, California on 29 November 1874 carrying King Kalākaua of Hawaii and his suite.

Captain of the Mizzen Top Albert Weisbogel also received the Medal of Honor (his first award) for service on Benicia, in 1874.

Benicia made a cruise to Alaska (11 May—21 July 1875) and was decommissioned at Mare Island 29 November 1875. Benicia was sold 3 May 1884.

See also

  • List of sloops of war of the United States Navy
  • List of sailing frigates of the United States Navy
  • Bibliography of early American naval history

References

  • {{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/b/benicia-i.html}}

External links

  • Historical photographs of USS Benica
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benicia (1868)}}

2 : Sloops of the United States Navy|1868 ships

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