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词条 USS Coronis (ARL-10)
释义

  1. Service history

  2. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2012}}{{Infobox ship image
USS Coronis (ARL-10)
Ship image=Ship caption=USS Coronis pierside at Western Pipe and Steel Company, San Francisco, California
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=1946}}Ship name=USS 1003Ship namesake=Ship ordered=Ship builder=Boston Navy YardShip laid down=Ship launched=8 June 1944Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=29 June 1944 (partial)Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship reclassified=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship fate=Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=titleShip country=1946}}Ship name=USS Coronis (ARL-10)Ship namesake=CoronisShip ordered=Ship builder=Ship laid down=Ship launched=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=28 November 1944Ship decommissioned=29 July 1946Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship reclassified=12 June 1944Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=6701345}}Ship fate=Sold for commercial service, c. 1965Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Achelous|repair ship}}1781|LT|t|0|abbr=on}} light
  • {{convert|3960|LT|t|0|abbr=on}} full
328|ft|m|abbr=on}}50|ft|m|abbr=on}}11|ft|2|in|m|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=2 × General Motors 12-567 diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders12|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}}Ship range=Ship complement=255 officers and enlisted menShip sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=*2 × quad 40 mm guns
  • 2 × twin 40 mm guns
  • 6 × twin 20 mm guns
Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox service record
is_ship=yeslabel=partof=codes=commanders=operations=World War IIvictories=awards=1 battle star
}}

USS Coronis (ARL-10) was one of 39 {{sclass-|Achelous|repair ship}} landing craft built for the United States Navy during World War II. Named for Coronis (one of several characters in Greek mythology, including the mother of Asclepius, god of medicine and healing), she was the only US Naval vessel to bear the name.

Originally laid down as USS LST-1003, an {{sclass-|LST-542|tank landing ship}}, she was launched 8 June 1944 by the Boston Navy Yard and sponsored by Mrs. V. M. Rines. Renamed and reclassified USS Coronis (ARL-10) on 12 June 1944 she was placed in partial commission 29 June 1944 and sailed to Baltimore, Maryland for conversion to a landing craft repair ship. Coronis was commissioned in full 28 November 1944 with Lieutenant J. J. Ready, Jr., USNR, in command.

Service history

Departing Norfolk, Virginia 4 January 1945 Coronis arrived at Purvis Bay, in the Solomon Islands to repair battle-damaged landing craft in preparation for the invasion of Okinawa. Arriving at Ulithi, the staging area, on 24 March she joined the Service and Salvage Unit, and five days later sortied with them for Okinawa, arriving off the island 3 April. There she repaired landing craft and the smaller radar picket ships, and operated a fog generator to give protective cover from air attack to ships lying in her area. On 18 June Coronis sailed for Saipan and Guam to load spare parts and supplies, and continued to Subic Bay, in the Philippines, where she acted as repair ship for the training group preparing for the invasion of Japan.

After the end of the War, Coronis returned to Okinawa 26 August to repair landing ships of the 5th Fleet. She also converted {{USS|LST-494}} into a minecraft tender. She arrived in Wakayama Wan on 25 September to operate a boat pool, and service ships of the 5th Fleet carrying out occupation activities until 16 March 1946. After calling at Shanghai, China she sailed for Astoria, Oregon, arriving 2 May.

Coronis was placed out of commission in reserve at Vancouver, Washington on 29 July 1946. Struck from the Naval Vessel Register (date unknown), she was sold for commercial service in 1965 for CPR's British Columbia Coast Steamships and renamed MV Trailer Princess. In 1986 it was sold to Helifor Industries Ltd. of Vancouver, British Columbia, and as of 2017 it is used as a unpowered camp barge for heli-logging operations.[1]

Coronis received one battle star for service during World War II.

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nauticapedia.ca/dbase/Query/Shiplist4.php?&name=LST-1003%20(U.S.S.)&id=15910&Page=1&input=LST|title=LST-1003 (U.S.S.)|website=The Nauticapedia|accessdate=7 September 2018}}
  • {{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/c14/coronis.htm}}
  • {{Navsource|10/19/1910|Coronis}}
{{Achelous class repair ship}}{{LST-542 class tank landing ship|1000|state=collapsed}}{{Surviving ocean going ships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Coronis (Arl-10)}}

5 : Achelous-class repair ships|Ships built in Boston|1944 ships|World War II auxiliary ships of the United States|Achelous-class repair ships converted from LST-542-class ships

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