| 词条 | Victor Pițurcă | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Victor Pițurcă |image = Algérie-Roumanie - 20140604 - Victor Piturca.jpg |image_size = 180 |caption = Pițurcă in June 2014. |fullname = |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|5|8|df=y}} |birth_place = Orodel, Romania |height = {{height|m=1.85}} |currentclub = |position = Striker |youthclubs1 = Universitatea Craiova |youthyears1 = 1970–1974 |years1 = 1974–1975 |years2 = 1975–1977 |years3 = 1977–1978 |years4 = 1978–1979 |years5 = 1979–1983 |years6 = 1983–1989 |years7 = 1989–1990 |clubs1 = Dinamo Slatina |clubs2 = Universitatea Craiova |clubs3 = Pandurii Târgu Jiu |clubs4 = Drobeta-Turnu Severin |clubs5 = Olt Scornicești |clubs6 = Steaua București |clubs7 = Racing Club de Lens |caps1 = 10 |caps2 = 8 |caps3 = 13 |caps4 = 15 |caps5 = 98 |caps6 = 174 |caps7 = 28 |goals1 = 3 |goals2 = 0 |goals3 = 4 |goals4 = 5 |goals5 = 28 |goals6 = 137 |goals7 = 4 |totalcaps = 346 |totalgoals = 181 |nationalyears1 = 1985–1987 |nationalteam1 = Romania |nationalcaps1 = 13 |nationalgoals1 = 6 |manageryears1 = 1992 |manageryears2 = 1994–1995 |manageryears3 = 1996–1998 |manageryears4 = 1998–1999 |manageryears5 = 2000–2002 |manageryears6 = 2002–2004 |manageryears7 = 2004–2009 |manageryears8 = 2010 |manageryears9 = 2010 |manageryears10 = 2011–2014 |manageryears11 = 2014–2015 |manageryears12 = 2015–2016 |manageryears13 = 2017– |managerclubs1 = Steaua București |managerclubs2 = FC U Craiova |managerclubs3 = Romania U–21 |managerclubs4 = Romania |managerclubs5 = Steaua București |managerclubs6 = Steaua București |managerclubs7 = Romania |managerclubs8 = Steaua București |managerclubs9 = FC U Craiova |managerclubs10 = Romania |managerclubs11 = Al-Ittihad |managerclubs12 = Al-Ittihad }}Victor Pițurcă ({{IPA-ro|ˈviktor piˈt͡surkə}}; born 8 May 1956 in Orodel, Dolj County) is a Romanian football manager and former player who last managed Al-Ittihad. He is nicknamed "Satana" (Satan) by the press, something he calls remarkable.[1][2] Club careerHe joined Universitatea Craiova as a youth in 1970, aged 14, and four years later he was loaned to Dinamo Slatina, a club from Romania's Liga II, in order to gain more experience, before being called back to Craiova in 1975, making his debut for the team in November that year. As he was not used much by Universitatea, Pițurcă left the club in 1977 to join Pandurii Târgu Jiu and then FC Drobeta Turnu-Severin, from where he was signed by FC Olt, thus returning to play in Liga I. In 1983, he was requested by Steaua, helping the club to reach its highest peak in European football. Pițurcă won with Steaua the European Cup in 1986, the European Supercup in 1987, and was semifinalist in the same competition losing to Benfica in 1988. During the 1988-89 season the team reached again the European Cup final, but loses to Milan. As for domestic performances, Pițurcă won the championship with Steaua București five times and the Romanian Cup four times. At the end of the 1987–88 season he was the top scorer of Liga I and won UEFA's Bronze Boot. A very funny moment happened in 1989 during the European Cup semifinal played by Steaua București against Galatasaray in İzmir when the Turkish side's goalkeeper relieved the ball hitting Pițurcă's back and from there the ball went straight into the goal. However, the goal was not validated because the referee did not see what happened.[3] On 25 March 2008 he was awarded the Ordinul "Meritul Sportiv" medal — (The Order "The Merit for Sports Achievement") class II by the president of Romania, Traian Băsescu for his part in winning the 1986 European Cup Final. International careerDespite being a prolific striker, Pițurcă only won 13 caps for Romania, scoring six times.
Career as coachAfter playing for Racing Club de Lens during the 1989–90 season, Pițurcă called it a day and retired from professional football to take over as coach. His first appointment was with Steaua București in 1991, followed by another one with Universitatea Craiova in 1994, finishing second in the championship at the end of 1994–95 season. In 1996, he was named coach of the Romania Under 21 side, leading the team to its best performances ever, including a qualification to the Under 21 European Championship in 1998, hosted by Romania. In 1998, he was appointed as Romania's manager and qualified the team to the 2000 European Football Championship. However, despite finishing the qualification group undefetead, Pițurcă was sacked before even taking his squad to the Euro 2000. The reason was an argument he had had with Romania's best players, Gheorghe Hagi and Gheorghe Popescu, both managed by Ioan Becali. Becali was Pițurcă's worst enemy because Pițurcă did not want to promote the players he managed to the national team, but he was great friends with Romanian Football Federation president Mircea Sandu. In December 1999 he took over as manager of Steaua București, winning the championship in 2001, but resigned in 2004 after an argument with the club's chairman, Gigi Becali, who wanted to sack a player whom Pițurcă wanted to keep on the team. In December 2004 he was appointed manager of Romania for the second time. At first Romania did well under his coaching, defeating several important European teams both in friendlies (Germany, Spain) and official matches (Czech Republic in Group 1 of the 2006 FIFA World Cup Qualification and the Netherlands in Group G of the UEFA 2008 Qualifying Round). After topping their qualifying group (and thus qualifying for their first international tournament in 8 years), Romania was drawn in Group C at UEFA Euro 2008, alongside the Netherlands, Italy and France. At the time of the draw, these countries' respective Elo rankings among European teams were 1st, 2nd, 4th and 8th, and as such the group has been dubbed the competition's "group of death". After drawing their first two games against the finalists of the previous World Cup (0–0 against France, 1–1 against Italy), Romania lost 0–2 to the Netherlands, finishing the group in third place and thus being eliminated from the competition. After Euro 2008, Romania showed an increasingly poor form in both friendly games and the 2010 World Cup qualifying campaign, where they had a slow start. In their first two official games after Euro 2008, Romania lost 0–3 against Lithuania at home and four days later secured a difficult 1–0 victory against the Faeroe Islands. Although many of the players which helped Romania qualify for the Euro 2008 missed these two matches, this was not accepted as a reasonable excuse for the extremely poor results by the Romanian media and public opinion. The next official match, against France, was considered decisive for Romania's qualification chances. Despite managing only a 2–2 tie, the team's performance was generally deemed satisfactory, and Pițurcă was offered one last chance to remain coach of the national team: to win both of the next two games in the qualifying group, against Serbia and Austria, within a four-day timespan. Romania eventually lost both matches (2–3 on 28 March 2009 against Serbia at home, 1–2 on 1 April against Austria away). Considering Romania's extremely poor performances in 2008 and 2009, the Romanian Football Federation released Victor Pițurcă from his job from the Romania national team on 9 April 2009. A few weeks later, Răzvan Lucescu was appointed as his successor. In 2010, he had two short spells as manager at Steaua București and Universitatea Craiova. On 14 June 2011, he returned for a third spell in charge of the Romanian national team. On 16 October 2014, he left the Romanian national team to sign a two-year deal with Al-Ittihad in Saudi Arabia.[4] In January 2015, he was heavily criticized for excluding Al-Ittihad's top stars Mohammed Noor and Hamad Al-Montashari due to disobeying training procedure. As of today, Noor has missed over 10 league matches, which was considered by Saudi journalists "way too far" for a punishment considering he is Al-Ittihad's longest tenured and most accomplished player. On April 4, 2015 before the decisive match between Al-Ittihad and Al-Nassr, Pițurcă was seen shaking hands with Noor. On May 10, 2015 after four months, Noor and Al-Montashari returned. Finally at the end of the season, Piturca's contract with Al-Ittihad was dismissed after a disappointing season, as he couldn't succeed to keep the team on the top three teams of the Saudi Premier league table. In addition, he failed to pass the semi-final round in the Saudi King's Cup. Personal lifeAt Steaua București and Universitatea Craiova he coached his son, Alexandru who was a striker.[5][6][7] HonoursPlayer
Individual
Manager
Managerial statistics{{updated|10 March 2016}}
References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dailystar.co.uk/sport/football/40366/Satan-right-little-devil|title=Satan right little devil!|work=Daily Star|author=Brown, Paul|date=10 June 2008|accessdate=16 March 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sport.ro/liga-1/piturca-este-mandru-de-porecla-satana-vezi-de-unde-vine.html|title=Piturca este mandru de porecla Satana! Vezi de unde vine:|trans-title=Piturca is proud of his "Satan" nickname! See where it came from:|date=March 2010|accessdate=25 August 2015}} 3. ^{{YouTube|MIWt7VXllEs|Pițurcă against Galatasaray 1989}}. Retrieved 17 January 2011. 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/news/newsid=2166577.html|title=Pițurcă and Romania part ways for third time|publisher=UEFA|date=16 October 2014|accessdate=13 April 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prosport.ro/fotbal-intern/liga-1/alexandru-piturca-nu-ma-compar-cu-tata-2540283|title=Alexandru Piţurcă: "Nu mă compar cu tata!"|publisher=prosport.ro|language=Romanian|trans-title=Alexandru Piţurcă: „I can't compare myself with my father!“|accessdate= 8 October 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prosport.ro/fotbal-intern/liga-1/alexandru-piturca-program-separat-de-pregatire-tata-e-dur-cu-mine-7483299?keepThis=true&TB_iframe=true&height=555&width=950??|title=Alexandru Piţurcă, program separat de pregătire: "Tata e dur cu mine"|language=Romanian|trans-title=Alexandru Piţurcă, separate training schedule: "My father is ruff with me"|accessdate= 8 October 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prosport.ro/sport-life/special/special-situatie-de-gradul-i-in-liga-1-ce-a-realizat-silviu-lung-jr-prin-castigarea-titlului-cu-astra-de-la-fratii-valcov-la-fratii-costea-si-familia-piturca-15286412|title=SPECIAL Situaţie de gradul I în Liga 1. Ce a realizat Silviu Lung jr. prin câştigarea titlului cu Astra. De la fraţii Vâlcov, la fraţii Costea şi familia Piţurcă|publisher=prosport.ro|language=Romanian |trans-title=SPECIAL First grade situation in Liga 1. What Silviu Lung jr. accomplished by winning the title with Astra. From the brothers Vâlcov to the brothers Costea and the Piţurcă family|accessdate= 6 October 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|publisher=RSSSF|author1=Arotaritei, Sorin |author2=Di Maggio, Roberto |author3=Stokkermans, Karel |title=Golden Boot ("Soulier d'Or") Awards|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/gboot.html|date=16 August 2016|accessdate=24 September 2016}} External links{{Portal|Romanian football}}
1985–1986 1986–1987 1987–1988|after=Gheorghe Hagi}}{{S-end}}{{Saudi Professional League managers}}{{Navboxes colour |title=Awards |bg=gold |fg=navy |list1={{Liga I top scorers}}{{Romania Coach of the Year}} }}{{Romania Squad 2008 UEFA Euro}}{{Navboxes |title= Victor Pițurcă – Managerial positions |list1={{Romania national football team managers}}{{Al-Ittihad managers}}{{CSA Steaua București managers}}{{FC Steaua București managers}}{{FC Universitatea Craiova managers}} }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Piturca, Victor}} 21 : 1956 births|Living people|Romanian footballers|Association football forwards|People from Dolj County|CS Universitatea Craiova players|CS Pandurii Târgu Jiu players|FC Drobeta-Turnu Severin players|FC Olt Scornicești players|FC Steaua București players|RC Lens players|Romania international footballers|Romanian football managers|FC Steaua București assistant managers|FC Steaua București managers|FC U Craiova 1948 managers|Romania national football team managers|Ittihad FC managers|Expatriate football managers in Saudi Arabia|UEFA Euro 2008 managers|Romanian expatriates in Saudi Arabia |
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