| 词条 | Vienna International Centre |
| 释义 |
|name= Vienna International Centre |image= Vereinte_Nationen_in_Wien.jpg |start_date= 1973 |completion_date= 1979 |location= Donaustadt, Vienna, Austria |coordinates = {{coord|48|14|05|N|16|25|01|E}} |building_type= Office, conference, used by approx. 5000 employees of international organizations |current_tenants = United Nations Office at Vienna |roof= {{convert|127|m|sigfig=3|abbr=on}} |floor_count= 28 (building A) |floor_area= {{convert|230000|m2|sqft|sigfig=3|abbr=on}} |architect= Johann Staber | website = unvienna.org }} The Vienna International Centre{{ref|centre}} (VIC) is the campus and building complex hosting the United Nations Office at Vienna (UNOV; in German: Büro der Vereinten Nationen in Wien). It is colloquially also known as UNO City. OverviewThe VIC, designed by Austrian architect Johann Staber, was built between 1973 and 1979 just north of the river Danube. The initial idea of setting up an international organization in Vienna came from the Chancellor of Austria Dr. Bruno Kreisky. Six Y-shaped office towers surround a cylindrical conference building for a total floor area of 230,000 square metres. The highest tower ("A Building") stands 127 metres tall, enclosing 28 floors. These office towers were among the first modern skyscrapers to be built in Austria. About 5,000 people work at the VIC, which also offers catering and shopping facilities (see Commissary below) and a post office (postal code 1400 Wien). Two banks (Bank Austria, Bawag PSK and United Nations Federal Credit Union offices), travel agents and other commercial services have offices on the premises. The VIC is an extraterritorial area, exempt from the jurisdiction of local law.[1] Complementing the early 2000s asbestos removal works in the VIC, a new conference building, previously designated “C2”, now termed “M Building”, was constructed over the existing parking deck near the southern perimeter of the campus, and put into service in 2009. The M building hosted all conferences during the renovation of the C building (previously the main conference facility) from 2009-2013. Both M and C buildings are now being used for meetings. Very large conferences can be accommodated in the neighbouring Austria Center Vienna{{ref|center}} (ACV), a separate conference and exhibition centre with a capacity of 6,000, which is with the VIC campus part of the UNO-City. The ACV has an indoor link to the VIC buildings. It is guarded by United Nations security personnel, since the VIC has exterritorial status; the ACV does not. The VIC is served by Kaisermühlen/VIC station on line U1 of the Vienna U-Bahn (underground railway). OrganizationsA major UN site along with New York, Geneva and Nairobi, the VIC hosts several organizations:
Five other notable international organizations headquartered in Vienna, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), the OPEC Fund for International Development (OFID), the International Anti-Corruption Academy (IACA) and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), occupy facilities outside the VIC. CommissaryThe Vienna International Centre offers shopping opportunities to its staff, and the staff of Permanent Missions and other international organizations based in Vienna. The Commissary, so named after similar facilities for U.S. military personnel at various duty stations, offers an international selection of foodstuffs and household items, thus catering to expatriate employees (and selected family members) who may purchase familiar items that are not readily available in the host country Austria. The store is run by the IAEA on a non-profit basis. See also
Notes
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.un.org/wcm/content/site/visitors/home/about_us/un_offices|title=United Nations Visitors Centre|publisher=United Nations|accessdate=2013-07-10}} External links{{commons|:Category:Vienna_International_Centre|Vienna International Centre}}
7 : Buildings and structures in Donaustadt|Buildings and structures completed in 1979|Skyscrapers in Vienna|Austria and the United Nations|Diplomatic buildings|United Nations properties|Skyscraper office buildings in Austria |
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