| 词条 | Vieux-Habitants |
| 释义 |
|name = Vieux-Habitants |commune status = Commune |image = Église Saint-Joseph de Vieux-Habitants 12.JPG |caption = The Church of Saint-Joseph of Vieux-Habitants, classed as an historic monument |map = Vieux-Habitants.png |map caption = Location of the commune (in red) within Guadeloupe |region = Guadeloupe |department = Guadeloupe |arrondissement = Basse-Terre |canton = Vieux-Habitants |INSEE = 97134 |postal code = 97119 |mayor = Georges Clairy |term = |intercommunality = |coordinates = {{coord|16.05|-61.75|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation m = 42 |elevation min m = |elevation max m = |area km2 = 58.70 |population = 7653 |population date = 2013 }} Vieux-Habitants (French for Old Inhabitants) is a commune on Guadeloupe, a French overseas department in the Caribbean. It is located on the southwest coast of the island of Basse-Terre. HistoryThis is the oldest parish, founded in 1636, when the first French settlers inhabited the west coast near the present site of Vieux Habitants.[1][2] The name, meaning "Old Settlers" derives from the fact that many employees of the West Indies Company retired here and preferred to be called "inhabitants" to distinguish between themselves and the slaves.[3] It grew gradually as an agricultural area, famous for its coffee, vanilla and Creole gardens. GeographyVieux-Habitants is located in the southwest of Basse-Terre island, 87 kilometres southwest of Pointe à Pitre.[1] It is bordered by the commune of Baillif to the south and Bouillante to the north. The commune also contains the village of Marigot to the north, between Vieux-Habitants village and Bouilliante. The Grand-Rivières river and forests forms a major part of the local scenery, flowing through the Domaniale forest of Guadeloupe National Park into the sea. Natural landmarks include the Plage de Rocroy beach, the Beaugendre Valley of the Grand-Rivières and L'Etang.[5] There are numerous fresh water pools in the commune.[1] LandmarksNotable plantations in the commune include the Domaine de Vanibel, Domaine de Grivelière, and the Le Musée du Café. Eglise Franc-Maçonne was built in the 18th century.[4] SportIt is the home of football club JS Vieux-Habitants, who are the reigning champions of the Guadeloupe Division d'Honneur. EducationPublic preschools:[5]
Public primary schools:[5]
Public junior high schools include:[6]
Notable people
See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.guadeloupe-antilles.com/fr/index.php?IdPage=1021930803|title=Vieux Habitants|publisher=Guadeloupe-antilles.com|accessdate=3 March 2012}} {{commonscat}}{{Guadeloupe communes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Vieuxhabitants}}{{Guadeloupe-geo-stub}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Hoy|first=Don R.|title=Agricultural Land Use of Guadeloupe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PWUrAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA31|accessdate=3 March 2012|year=1961|publisher=National Academies|page=31}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Colón|first1=Christina Paulette|last2=Porter|first2=Darwin|last3=Flippin|first3=Alexis Lipsitz|title=Frommer's Caribbean|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uaWFgwL9EGQC&pg=PA320|accessdate=3 March 2012|date=23 August 2011|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-118-00427-2|page=320}} 4. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.gwadaplans.com/01_bt_habitants.php|title=Vieux-Habitants|publisher=Gwadaplans.com|accessdate=3 March 2012}} 5. ^1 "LISTE DES ECOLES PUBLIQUES ET PRIVEES SOUS CONTRAT." {{ill|Académie de la Guadeloupe|fr}}. Retrieved on 10 March 2018. 6. ^"Établissements du 2nd degré PUBLIC 2017-2018." {{ill|Académie de la Guadeloupe|fr}}. Retrieved on 10 March 2018. 3 : Communes of Guadeloupe|Populated places established in 1636|1636 establishments in the French colonial empire |
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