| 词条 | Vignogn | ||||||||||
| 释义 |
| subject_name = Vignogn | image_photo = | snow_image = Vignogn.jpg | snow_imagecaption = | municipality_name = Vignogn | municipality_type = former | imagepath_coa = Vignogn wappen.svg|pixel_coa= | map = | languages = | canton = Graubünden | iso-code-region = CH-GR | district = Surselva |coordinates = {{coord|46|41|N|9|09|E|display=inline,title}} |lat_NS=N|long_EW=E | postal_code = 7147 | municipality_code = 3604 | area = 7.38 | elevation = 1239|elevation_description= | population = 170 | populationof = Dec 2011 | popofyear = 2011 | website = www.vallumnezia.ch | mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party= | mayor_title = |list_of_mayors = | places = | demonym = | neighboring_municipalities= Degen, Lumbrein, Obersaxen, Sankt Martin, Suraua | twintowns = |}}Vignogn is a former municipality in the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. The municipalities of Cumbel, Degen, Lumbrein, Morissen, Suraua, Vignogn, Vella, and Vrin merged on 1 January 2013 into the new municipality of Lumnezia.[1] HistoryVignogn is first mentioned in 1325 as Vinanne. In 1469 it was mentioned as Viends.[2] GeographyVignogn had an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|7.9|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 57.4% is used for agricultural purposes, while 31.3% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 2.7% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (8.6%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[3] The former municipality is located in the Lugnez sub-district of the Surselva district. It consists of the linear village of Vignogn at an elevation of {{convert|1241|m|ft|abbr=on}} at the foot of the Piz Sezner. Until 1983 Vignogn was known as Vigens.[1] DemographicsVignogn had a population (as of 2011) of 170.[2] {{as of|2008}}, 0.6% of the population was made up of foreign nationals.[6] Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -14%. Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks Romansh (88.8%), with German being second most common (10.1%) and French being third ( 0.6%).[3] {{as of|2000}}, the gender distribution of the population was 53.0% male and 47.0% female.[4] The age distribution, {{as of|2000|lc=on}}, in Vignogn is; 11 children or 6.1% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 21 teenagers or 11.7% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 26 people or 14.5% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 13 people or 7.3% are between 30 and 39, 22 people or 12.3% are between 40 and 49, and 37 people or 20.7% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 27 people or 15.1% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 8 people or 4.5% are between 70 and 79, there are 11 people or 6.1% who are between 80 and 89,and there are 3 people or 1.7% who are between 90 and 99.[5]In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the CVP which received 71.4% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (13.4%), the FDP (8.7%) and the SP (6.5%).[3] In Vignogn about 55.1% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[3] Vignogn has an unemployment rate of 1.06%. {{as of|2005}}, there were 36 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 15 businesses involved in this sector. 8 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 3 businesses in this sector. 18 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 8 businesses in this sector.[3] The historical population is given in the following table:[6]
Notable residents
References1. ^1 Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{de icon}} accessed 2 January 2013 {{commons category|Vignogn}}2. ^Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TAB{{dead link|date=July 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter {{de icon}} accessed 3 October 2012 3. ^1 2 3 4 Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105172441/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html |date=January 5, 2016 }} accessed 25-Nov-2009 4. ^Graubunden in Numbers {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924000647/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx |date=September 24, 2009 }} {{de icon}} accessed 21 September 2009 5. ^1 Graubunden Population Statistics {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090827132227/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx |date=August 27, 2009 }} {{de icon}} accessed 21 September 2009 6. ^1 {{HDS|1462|Vignogn}} External links
1 : Former municipalities of Graubünden |
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