词条 | Vilanculos District |
释义 |
| name = Vilanculos | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = District | image_skyline = Typical Vilankulo homes.JPG | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = Traditional buildings in Vilankulo | image_flag = | flag_size = | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_size = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_size = | shield_alt = | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = | blank_emblem_size = | blank_emblem_alt = | nickname = | motto = | image_map = Vilankulo District in Mozambique 2018.svg | mapsize = 250px | map_alt = | map_caption = Vilanculos District on the map of Mozambique | image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_alt1 = | map_caption1 = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Mozambique | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Inhambane | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = Capital | seat = Vilankulo | government_footnotes = | government_type = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 5867 | area_total_sq_mi = | area_total_dunam = | area_land_km2 = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 135710 | population_as_of = 2007 census | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_sq_mi= | population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = | utc_offset1 = | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code = | website = | footnotes = }}Vilankulo District or Vilanculos District is a district of Inhambane Province in south-east Mozambique. Its principal town is Vilankulo. The district is located at the east of the province, and borders with Inhassoro District in the north and Massinga District in the south and in the west. In the east, the district is bounded by the Indian Ocean. The area of the district is {{convert|5867|km2|mi2}}.[1] It has a population of 135,710 as of 2007.[2] GeographyThe climate is tropical arid in the interior of the district and tropical humid at the coast. The annual rainfall at the coast achieves {{convert|1500|mm|in}}, mainly falling in February and March.[1] Administrative divisionsThe district is divided into two postos, Vilankulo (three localities) and Mapinhane (three localities).[1] DemographicsAs of 2005, 42% of the population of the district was younger than 15 years. 39% did speak Portuguese. The population was predominantly speaking Chopi language. 64% were analphabetic, mostly women.[1] EconomyIn 2005, 1% of the households in the district had electricity. Woodcutting and fishery belong to traditional meand of subsistence of the population of the district.[1] AgricultureIn 2005, the district had 26,000 farms exploiting on average the area of {{convert|1.5|ha|mi2}} each. The main agricultural products are maize, cassava, cowpea, and peanuts.[1] TransportationThere is a road network in the district which includes the {{convert|122|km|mi}} stretch of the national road EN1 ({{convert|20|km|mi}}) is a connection to Vilankulo), crossing the eastern part of the district, and about {{convert|220|km|mi}} of secondary roads.[1] Vilankulo has an international airport. It, in particular, serves as a base for charter flights to Bazaruto Island Airport located on the Bazaruto Archipelago.[3] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|url=http://www.inhambane.gov.mz/informacao/perfis-distritais/Vilankulo.pdf|title=Perfil do Distrito de Vilankulo|publisher=Ministry of State Administration|language=Portuguese|year=2005|accessdate=23 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161023200945/http://www.inhambane.gov.mz/informacao/perfis-distritais/Vilankulo.pdf|archive-date=23 October 2016|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} {{Districts of Mozambique}}{{coord|22.0000|S|35.3167|E|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:MZ|display=title}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.gov.mz/censo2007/rp/pop07prov/inhambane |title=População da Provincia de Inhambane |accessdate=20 March 2008 |format= |work= Censo 2007 |publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estatística|language=Portuguese |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080308035537/http://www.ine.gov.mz/censo2007/rp/pop07prov/inhambane |archivedate = 8 March 2008}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bazarutoarchipelago.com/getting-there/|title=Getting there|publisher=Bazaruto Archipelago|accessdate=20 October 2016}} 1 : Districts in Inhambane Province |
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