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词条 Vipera aspis hugyi
释义

  1. Description

  2. Common names

  3. Geographic range

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Further reading

{{Italic title}}{{subspeciesbox
| name = Vipera aspis hugyi
| genus = Vipera
| species = aspis
| subspecies = hugyi
| authority = Schinz, 1833
| synonyms = * Vipera Hugyi Schinz, 1833
  • Vipera Hugyii Schinz, 1833
  • Vipera Heegeri Schreiber, 1875
  • V[ipera]. Hugii F. Müller, 1880
  • Vipera aspis var. hugii
    — De Betta, 1883
  • Vipera aspis var. hugyi
    — Schreiber, 1912
  • Vipera latastei var. hugyi
    — Calabresi, 1924
  • Vipera aspis forma trans. rudolphi-italica
    A.F. Reuss, 1924
  • Vipera aspis hugyi
    — Mertens & L. Müller, 1928
  • Rhinaspis (Latasteopara) ocellata hugii
    — A.F. Reuss, 1935
  • Vipera ammodytes hugyi
    — Schwarz, 1936
  • Vipera aspis montecristi Mertens, 1956
  • Vipera (Rhinaspis) aspis hugyi — Obst, 1983
  • Vipera (Rhinaspis) aspis montecristi — Obst, 1983[1]

}}

Common names: Southern Italian asp,[2] South-Italian asp viper,[3] more.

Vipera aspis hugyi is a venomous viper subspecies[4] endemic to southern Italy.[5]

Description

Usually, it is marked with a fused zigzag stripe and has a distinctly raised snout. Specimens from Montecristo Island, sometimes referred to as V. a. montecristi, are similar, but with a reduced tendency for the dorsal markings to fuse.[6]

Common names

The species is also known as the Southern Italian asp,[2] the South-Italian asp viper,[3] or Hugy's viper.[7] Previously, several other common names were used to describe a subspecies that is now part of the synonymy of this form, the Monte Cristo viper[2] or Monte Cristo asp viper[3] for Vipera aspis montecristi.

Geographic range

It is found in Italy in Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria, Sicily and Montecristo Island.[5]

See also

  • List of viperine species and subspecies
  • {{c|Viperinae by common name}}
  • {{c|Viperinae by taxonomic synonyms}}
  • Snakebite

References

1. ^McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. {{ISBN|1-893777-00-6}} (series). {{ISBN|1-893777-01-4}} (volume).
2. ^Mehrtens JM. 1987. Living Snakes of the World in Color. New York: Sterling Publishers. 480 pp. {{ISBN|0-8069-6460-X}}.
3. ^Steward JW. 1971. The Snakes of Europe. Cranbury, New Jersey: Associated University Press (Fairleigh Dickinson University Press). 238 pp. LCCCN 77-163307. {{ISBN|0-8386-1023-4}}.
4. ^{{ITIS |id=635254 |taxon=Vipera aspis hugyi |accessdate=15 August 2006}}
5. ^{{NRDB species|genus=Vipera|species=aspis|date=12 December|year=2007}}
6. ^Mallow D, Ludwig D, Nilson G. 2003. True Vipers: Natural History and Toxinology of Old World Vipers. Malabar, Florida: Krieger Publishing Company. 359 pp. {{ISBN|0-89464-877-2}}.
7. ^Brown JH. 1973. Toxicology and Pharmacology of Venoms from Poisonous Snakes. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas. 184 pp. LCCCN 73-229. {{ISBN|0-398-02808-7}}.

Further reading

  • Schinz HR. 1833. Naturgeschichte und Abbildungen der Reptilien. Schaffhausen, Switzerland: Brodtmann. iv + 240 pp. + 102 plates. ("Vipera Hugyi", p. 179.)
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7933472}}

2 : Vipera|Reptiles described in 1833

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