请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Virginia's 11th congressional district
释义

  1. Recent electoral history

      1992 election   1994 election   1996 election   1998 election   2000 election   2002 election   2004 election   2006 election  2008 election  2010 election  2012 election  2014 election  2016 Election 

  2. Statewide elections

  3. List of members representing the district

  4. Historical district boundaries

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2013}}{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
|state = Virginia
|district number = 11
|image name = Virginia US Congressional District 11 (since 2013).tif
|image width = 400
|image caption = Virginia's 11th Congressional District - since January 3, 2013
|representative = Gerry Connolly
|party = Democratic
|residence = Mantua
|percent urban = 99.97[1]
|percent rural = 0.03
|population = 802,910[2]
|population year = 2016
|median income = $106,527[3]
|percent white = 49.39
|percent black = 13.45
|percent asian = 18.7
|percent native american = 0.15
|percent hispanic = 18.31
|percent other race=
|cpvi = D+15[4]
}}

Virginia's Eleventh Congressional District is a U.S. congressional district in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The district stretches from Herndon to Quantico, comprising most of Fairfax County, all of the city of Fairfax, and part of eastern Prince William County. The residents of the 11th district are represented by Democrat Gerry Connolly.

The Hill newspaper quotes census data to conclude that Virginia's 11th district was the wealthiest congressional district in the nation from 2003 to 2013. The article attributed the wealth to the many lobbyists and two-career couples in Northern Virginia.[5]

The district last existed in what is now West Virginia's 1st District and was held by Jacob B. Blair before the events of the U.S. Civil War. Virginia did not have an 11th District until it was re-created after the 1990 United States Census from portions of the old 8th and 10th districts because of explosive growth in Northern Virginia. It was intended to be a "fair fight" district; indeed, it encompassed most of the more Democratic portions of the old 10th District and the more Republican portions of the old 8th District. George W. Bush only narrowly defeated John Kerry here in 2004, while Democratic Governor Tim Kaine and Democratic Senator Jim Webb both carried this district, in 2005 and 2006 respectively. In 2008, Barack Obama won this district over Republican Senator John McCain. Democrat Leslie L. Byrne briefly held the seat for the first election cycle of the new district, but was quickly defeated in 1994 by Republican Tom Davis. Davis established a secure hold on the district during his tenure (1995–2008), but Democrat Gerald Connolly won it when Davis stepped down. Both Davis and Connolly may have been aided by their previous service on the Board of Supervisors of Fairfax County, where most of the 11th district's population is concentrated. 61.5% of 11th Congressional District residents live in Fairfax County.[6] The results of the 2010 United States Census showed this district's population continued to grow, and due to redistricting covered more urban areas in Northern Virginia to favor the incumbent, Connolly.

Recent electoral history

1992 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election (new district), 1992 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Leslie L. Byrne
|votes = 114,172
|percentage = 50.02 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Henry N. Butler
|votes = 103,119
|percentage = 45.17 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = A. T. "Art" Narro
|votes = 6,681
|percentage = 2.93 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Perry J. Mitchell
|votes = 4,155
|percentage = 1.82 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 145
|percentage = 0.06 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 228,272
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box end}}

1994 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 1994 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Davis
|votes = 98,216
|percentage = 52.90 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Leslie L. Byrne (inc.)
|votes = 84,104
|percentage = 45.30 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Gordon S. Cruickshank
|votes = 3,246
|percentage = 1.75 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 114
|percentage = 0.06 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 185,680
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box gain with party link without swing
|winner = Republican Party (United States)
|loser = Democratic Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

1996 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 1996 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Davis (inc.)
|votes = 138,758
|percentage = 64.10 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Thomas J. Horton
|votes = 74,701
|percentage = 34.51 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = C. W. "Levi" Levy
|votes = 2,842
|percentage = 1.31 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 181
|percentage = 0.08 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 216,482
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

1998 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 1998 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Davis (inc.)
|votes = 91,603
|percentage = 81.71 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = C. W. "Levi" Levy
|votes = 18,807
|percentage = 16.78 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 1,701
|percentage = 1.52 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 112,111
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

2000 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2000 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Davis (inc.)
|votes = 150,395
|percentage = 61.90 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Mike L. Corrigan
|votes = 83,455
|percentage = 34.35 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Robert K. McBride
|votes = 4,774
|percentage = 1.96 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = C. W. "Levi" Levy
|votes = 4,059
|percentage = 1.67 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 285
|percentage = 0.12 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 242,968
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

2002 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2002 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Davis (inc.)
|votes = 135,379
|percentage = 82.90 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Constitution Party (United States)
|candidate = Frank W. Creel
|votes = 26,892
|percentage = 16.47 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 1,027
|percentage = 0.63 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 163,298
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

2004 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2004 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Davis (inc.)
|votes = 186,299
|percentage = 60.25 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Ken Longmyer
|votes = 118,305
|percentage = 38.26 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Joseph P. Oddo
|votes = 4,338
|percentage = 1.40 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 259
|percentage = 0.08 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 309,233
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

2006 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2006 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Tom Davis (inc.)
|votes = 130,468
|percentage = 55.45 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Andrew L. Hurst
|votes = 102,411
|percentage = 43.57 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent Greens of Virginia
|candidate = Ferdinando C. Greco
|votes = 2,042
|percentage = 0.87 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 259
|percentage = 0.11 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 235,280
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

2008 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2008 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Gerry Connolly
|votes = 196,598
|percentage = 54.69 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Keith Fimian
|votes = 154,758
|percentage = 43.05 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent Green Party of Virginia
|candidate = Joseph P. Oddo
|votes = 7,271
|percentage = 2.02 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 864
|percentage = 0.24 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 359,491
|percentage = 100.00 }}{{Election box gain with party link without swing
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
|loser = Republican Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

2010 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title = Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2010 [7] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Gerry Connolly (inc.)
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 111,720
| percentage = 49.22 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Keith Fimian
| party = Republican Party (United States)
| votes = 110,739
| percentage = 48.79 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Christopher F. DeCarlo
| party = Independent (politician)
| votes = 1,846
| percentage = 0.81 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = David L. Dotson
| party = Libertarian Party (United States)
| votes = 1,382
| percentage = 0.60 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = David William Gillis, Jr.
| party = Independent Greens of Virginia| votes = 959
| percentage = 0.42 }}{{Election box candidate no change
| candidate =
| party = Write-ins
| votes = 305
| percentage = 0.13 }}{{Election box total no change
| votes = 226,951
| percentage = 100 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Democratic Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

2012 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title= Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2012 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Gerry Connolly (inc.)
|votes = 202,606
|percentage = 60.98 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Christopher Perkins
|votes = 117,902
|percentage = 35.49 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Independent
|candidate = Mark T. Gibson
|votes = 3,806
|percentage = 1.15 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Independent
|candidate = Christopher F. DeCarlo
|votes = 3,027
|percentage = 0.91 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Green Party (United States)
|candidate = Joe F. Galdo
|votes = 2,195
|percentage = 0.66 }}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Independent Greens of Virginia
|candidate = Peter M. Marchetti
|votes = 1,919
|percentage = 0.58 }}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 788
|percentage = 0.24 }}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 332,243
|percentage = 100 }}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Democratic Party (United States) }}{{Election box end}}

2014 election

{{Election box begin no change
| title= Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2014 [8]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Gerry Connolly (inc.)
|votes = 106,780
|percentage = 56.86
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Suzanne Scholte
|votes = 75,796
|percentage = 40.36
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Libertarian Party (United States)
|candidate = Marc Harrold
|votes = 3,264
|percentage = 1.74
}}{{Election box candidate with party link no change
|party = Green Party (United States)
|candidate = Joe F. Galdo
|votes = 1,739
|percentage = 0.93
}}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 226
|percentage = 0.12
}}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 187,805
|percentage = 100
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

2016 Election

{{Election box begin no change
| title= Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2016 [9]
}}{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Gerry Connolly (inc.)
|votes = 247,818
|percentage = 87.88
}}{{Election box candidate no change
|party = Write-ins
|candidate =
|votes = 34,185
|percentage = 12.12
}}{{Election box total no change
|votes = 282,003
|percentage = 100
}}{{Election box hold with party link without swing
|winner = Democratic Party (United States)
}}{{Election box end}}

Statewide elections

Data on election results for Virginia districts can be found via the Virginia Department of Elections.[10]

Year Office Results
1996 PresidentClinton 48 - 46%
SenatorWarner 55 - 45%
1997 GovernorGilmore 52 - 47%
Lieutenant GovernorHager 49 - 47%
Attorney GeneralEarley 53 - 47%
2000 PresidentBush 52 – 45%
SenatorRobb 53 - 47%
2001 GovernorWarner 56 - 44%
Lieutenant GovernorKaine 54 - 45%
Attorney GeneralKilgore 51 - 49%
2004 PresidentBush 50 – 49%
2008 PresidentObama 57 – 42%
2012 PresidentObama 62.5 – 36.3%
2016 PresidentClinton 66.1 – 27.1%

List of members representing the district

Representative Party Years Electoral history
District created March 4, 1793

Josiah Parker		Pro-AdministrationMarch 4, 1793 –
March 3, 1795		Redistricted from the {{ushr|VA|8|C}} and re-elected in 1793.
Re-elected in 1795.
Re-elected in 1797.
Re-elected in 1799.
Lost re-election.
FederalistMarch 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1801
Thomas Newton Jr.Democratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1801 –
March 3, 1803		Redistricted to the {{ushr>Virginia|20|C}}.
Anthony NewDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1805		VA|16|C}} and re-elected in 1803.
Retired.
James M. GarnettDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1805 –
March 3, 1809		 Elected in 1805.
Re-elected in 1807.
Retired.
John RoaneDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1809 –
March 3, 1813		Re-elected in 1811.
Redistricted to the {{ushr>Virginia|12|C}}.
John DawsonDemocratic-RepublicanMarch 4, 1813 –
March 31, 1814		VA|10|C}} and re-elected in 1813.
Died.
VacantApril 1, 1814 –
September 18, 1814

Philip P. Barbour		Democratic-RepublicanSeptember 19, 1814 –
March 3, 1823		Elected in June 1814 to finish Dawson's term and seated January 11, 1815.
Re-elected in 1815.
Re-elected in 1817.
{{dm}}
Retired.
Crawford D-RMarch 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
Robert TaylorAdamsMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827		 {{dm}}
Retired.

Philip P. Barbour		JacksonianMarch 4, 1827 –
October 15, 1830		 {{dm}}
Resigned to become U.S. Circuit Court judge
VacantOctober 16, 1830 –
November 24, 1830

John M. Patton		JacksonianNovember 25, 1830 –
March 3, 1833		Redistricted to the {{ushr>Virginia|13|C}}.

Andrew Stevenson		JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
June 2, 1834		 {{dm}}
Resigned.
VacantJune 3, 1834 –
December 7, 1834
John RobertsonAnti-JacksonianDecember 8, 1834 –
March 3, 1837		{{dm}}
Retired.
WhigMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839

John M. Botts		WhigMarch 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1843		 {{dm}}
Lost re-election.
William TaylorDemocraticMarch 4, 1843 –
January 17, 1846		 {{dm}}
Died.
VacantJanuary 18, 1846 –
March 5, 1846

James McDowell		DemocraticMarch 6, 1846 –
March 3, 1851		 {{dm}}
Retired.

John Letcher		DemocraticMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853		Redistricted to the {{ushr>Virginia|9|C}}.
John F. SnodgrassDemocraticMarch 4, 1853 –
June 5, 1854		 {{dm}}
Died.
VacantJune 6, 1854 –
December 3, 1854

Charles S. Lewis		DemocraticDecember 4, 1854 –
March 3, 1855		 {{dm}}
Lost re-election.

John S. Carlile		AmericanMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857		 {{dm}}
Lost re-election.

Albert G. Jenkins		DemocraticMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861		 {{dm}}
Retired.

John S. Carlile		UnionistMarch 4, 1861 –
July 9, 1861		 {{dm}}
Resigned to become U.S. Senator.
VacantJuly 10, 1861 –
December 1, 1861

Jacob B. Blair		UnionistDecember 2, 1861 –
March 3, 1863		 {{dm}}
Retired.
District eliminated March 3, 1863
District re-created: January 3, 1993

Leslie Byrne		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 1995		 {{dm}}
Lost re-election.

Tom Davis		RepublicanJanuary 3, 1995 –
November 24, 2008		 {{dm}}
Retired and then resigned.
VacantNovember 24, 2008 –
January 3, 2009

Gerry Connolly		DemocraticJanuary 3, 2009 –
present		 Elected in 2008.

Historical district boundaries

{{clear}}

See also

{{portal|United States|Virginia}}
  • Virginia's congressional districts
  • List of United States congressional districts
  • Virginia's 11th congressional district election, 2010
{{clear}}

References

1. ^https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html
2. ^https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=51&cd=11
3. ^https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=51&cd=11
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://cookpolitical.com/file/Arranged_by_State_District.pdf|title=Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress|publisher=The Cook Political Report|date=April 7, 2017|accessdate=April 7, 2017}}
5. ^{{cite news | first = Andy | last = Barr | url = http://thehill.com/homenews/news/10308-washington-area-tops-list-for-income | title = Washington Area Tops List for Income | work = The Hill | publisher = Capitol Hill Publishing Corp. | date = February 28, 2006 | accessdate = June 7, 2009 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20060508040418/http://www.hillnews.com/thehill/export/TheHill/News/Frontpage/022806/ss_list.html | archivedate = May 8, 2006}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Virginia Census Viewer|url=http://virginia.us.censusviewer.com/|website=Census Viewer|accessdate=13 April 2016}}
7. ^{{cite web |title = November 2, 2010 General and Special Elections Unofficial Results as of November 5, 2010 |work = Virginia State Board of Elections |url = https://www.voterinfo.sbe.virginia.gov/election/DATA/2010/EB24720D-F5C6-4880-8DC5-12AE4D0C3772/Unofficial/6_s.shtml |accessdate = November 9, 2010 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101103170939/https://www.voterinfo.sbe.virginia.gov/election/DATA/2010/EB24720D-F5C6-4880-8DC5-12AE4D0C3772/Unofficial/6_s.shtml |archive-date = November 3, 2010 |dead-url = yes |df = mdy-all}}
8. ^{{Cite web |url=http://cms.sbe.virginia.gov/public/?p=election_summary&id=1&loc=true |title=Archived copy |access-date=November 27, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107151421/http://cms.sbe.virginia.gov/public/?p=election_summary&id=1&loc=true |archive-date=November 7, 2014 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }}
9. ^{{citeweb|url= http://results.elections.virginia.gov/vaelections/2016%20November%20General/Site/Congress.html|title = 2016 November General Congress|publisher = Virginia State Board of Elections|access-date = November 26, 2016}}
10. ^Virginia Department of Elections: Election Results. Accessed June 1 ,2017.
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present

External links

  • Rep. Gerry Connolly's Official Website
  • Eleventh Congressional District Democratic Committee official website
  • Eleventh Congressional District Republican Committee official website
{{USCongDistStateVA}}{{coord|38|47|18|N|77|17|41|W|region:US_type:city_source:kolossus-eswiki|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Virginia's 11th Congressional District}}

7 : Congressional districts of Virginia|1793 establishments in Virginia|Constituencies established in 1793|Constituencies disestablished in 1863|1863 disestablishments in Virginia|Constituencies established in 1993|1993 establishments in Virginia
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/17 11:16:14