| 词条 | Visby Airport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Visby Airport |nativename = {{lang|sv|Visby flygplats}} |nativename-a = |nativename-r = |image = Visby flygplats ingången från parkeringen Visby Sweden.jpg |image-width = 250 |IATA = VBY |ICAO = ESSV |type = Public (Luftfartsverket) |owner = |operator = Swedavia |city-served = Visby |location = Gotland, Sweden |elevation-f = 164 |elevation-m = 50 |coordinates = {{coord|57|39|46|N|018|20|46|E|region:SE|display=inline,title}} |website = swedavia.com/visby/ | pushpin_map = Sweden Gotland | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Gotland | pushpin_relief = | pushpin_image = | pushpin_label = VBY | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_mark = | pushpin_marksize = |metric-elev = |metric-rwy = Y |r1-number = 03/21 |r1-length-f = |r1-length-m = 2000 |r1-surface = Asphalt |r2-number = 10/28 |r2-length-f = |r2-length-m = 1100 |r2-surface = Grass |stat-year = 2016 |stat1-header = Passengers total |stat1-data = 463,616 |stat2-header = Domestic passengers |stat2-data = 448,784 |stat3-header = European passengers |stat3-data = 11,428 |stat4-header = Intercontinental passengers |stat4-data = 2,892 |footnotes = AIP[1] Statistics: Transportstyrelsen[2] [3] }} Visby Airport {{airport codes|VBY|ESSV}}, is located about {{convert|3.5|km|mi}} north of Visby, Gotland, Sweden. Visby airport is Gotland's only commercial airport and the 12th largest airport in Sweden. The airport had 463,616 passengers in 2016.[2] The traffic has a large seasonal variation with many more passengers in the summer; in 2016 it had 18,070 passengers in January and 57,302 in July. During Almedalsveckan the airport is slot coordinated. Gotland is a popular tourist destination for Swedes. HistoryVisby Airport was opened on 27 January 1942. The first aircraft to land was a Junkers Ju 52/3m named Göteland from AB Aerotransport.[4] In October the same year regular traffic between Visby and the Swedish mainland started, in the beginning mostly with Ju 52s. In 1958 a new terminal building, a new control tower and a new runway made of asphalt was inaugurated. A runway which also featured a railway crossing. The current terminal and control tower opened in 1985. Airlines and destinationsPassenger{{Airport-dest-list|BRA Braathens Regional Airlines | Göteborg, Malmö, Stockholm–Bromma Seasonal: Helsinki, Stockholm–Skavsta, Sundsvall, Ängelholm |Finnair|Seasonal: Helsinki |Norwegian Air Shuttle|Seasonal: Oslo–Gardermoen, Stockholm–Arlanda Seasonal charter: Chania, Corfu, Rhodes |Scandinavian Airlines|Stockholm–Arlanda Seasonal: Oslo-Gardermoen[5] |{{nowrap|Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia}}| Seasonal charter: Palma de Mallorca |Widerøe| Seasonal: Oslo–Gardermoen }} Cargo{{Airport-dest-list|Amapola Flyg | Stockholm–Arlanda[6] |Nord-Flyg | Stockholm-Skavsta }} Statistics
Other aviationApart from the commercial aviation at Visby airport, there is also a flying club and a parachuting club based at the airport. And the Swedish Maritime Administration has a search and rescue helicopter based in Visby. Unusual railroad crossingBefore the railroad was closed down on the island of Gotland, the main line from Visby to the northern parts of the island actually crossed the runway. It was one of the few airports in the world where this happened. [8] The railway traffic was ended in 1960 and the tracks removed a few years later.See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lfv.se/AIP/AD/AD%202/ESSV/ES_AD_2_ESSV_en.pdf|title=ESSV – Visby|work=AIP Sverige/Sweden|publisher=The LFV Group|accessdate=21 October 2012|location=Norrköping|format=PDF|date=23 August 2012|pages=AD 2 ESSV 1-1..8|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110102093356/http://www.lfv.se/AIP/AD/AD%202/ESSV/ES_AD_2_ESSV_en.pdf|archivedate=2 January 2011|df=}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Flygplatsstatistik|url=https://www.transportstyrelsen.se/sv/luftfart/Statistik/Flygplatsstatistik-/|publisher=Transportstyrelsen|accessdate=16 February 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.swedavia.se/PageFiles/6089687/docs/dec_14/land_201412.pdf |title=Statistics |publisher=Swedavia |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66F1rJvrc?url=http://www.swedavia.se/en/Start-page/Press/Statistics/?airport=ESSV&startdatesel=72&stopdatesel=83 |archivedate=17 March 2012 |deadurl=yes |accessdate=17 March 2012 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite book |last=Hammarhjelm |first=Bengt |title=Beredskap på Gotland 175 år: 1811-1986 |edition=2nd, utök. uppl., jämte komplement till 2000 |year=1999 |publisher=Ödin |location=Visby |isbn=91-85716-84-7 |id={{LIBRIS|7751982}} |page=164 |language=Swedish}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=SAS starter ny direkterute mellom Oslo og Gotland|url=http://www.sasgroup.net/en/sas-starter-ny-direkterute-mellom-oslo-og-gotland/|publisher=SAS Group|accessdate=24 June 2017|language=Norwegian}} 6. ^https://www.flightradar24.com/data/airlines/hp-apf/routes 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.swedavia.se/PageFiles/6089690/flode2015.xlsx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-02-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160224053814/http://www.swedavia.se/PageFiles/6089690/flode2015.xlsx |archivedate=2016-02-24 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dn.se/blogg/osevardheter/2010/11/05/gotland-65-ar-fore-stockholm-8450/ |newspaper=Dagens Nyheter |title=Gotland 65 år före Stockholm |language=Swedish |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101111135516/http://www.dn.se/blogg/osevardheter/2010/11/05/gotland-65-ar-fore-stockholm-8450 |archivedate=November 11, 2010 }} External links{{commons category-inline}}
4 : Airports in Sweden|Visby|Buildings and structures in Gotland County|Swedish Air Force |
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