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词条 Volkswagen Golf Mk5
释义

  1. Features

     Design  Powertrain  Options in US and Canada 

  2. Models

     Mk5 Jetta  Volkswagen Eos  Mk5 Golf Wagon/Variant  {{anchor|plus|Plus}}Golf Plus 

  3. Performance models

     Mk5 GT  Mk5 GTI  Mk5 R32 

  4. Special editions

     GTI Edition 30  Fahrenheit Edition  Speed Edition  Pirelli Edition  GTI W12-650 

  5. Concepts

     TDI Hybrid  Twin Drive  Golf GTI W12 

  6. Engine choices

  7. Safety

  8. Motorsport

  9. Notes

  10. Awards

  11. See also

  12. References

  13. External links

{{Globalize/North America|date=December 2010}}{{Infobox automobile
| name = Volkswagen Golf Mk5 (1K)
| image = VW Golf V 20090809 front.JPG
| manufacturer = Volkswagen
| aka = Volkswagen Rabbit
| production = 2003–2009
| assembly = {{ubl ||Germany: Wolfsburg |South Africa: Uitenhage[1] |Belgium: Brussels |China: Changchun[2] |Indonesia: Jakarta (Garuda Mataram Motor)[3] |Ukraine: Solomonovo (Eurocar)}}
| designer =
| class = Small family car (Golf)
Mini MPV (Golf Plus)
| body_style = {{ubl |3-door hatchback |5-door hatchback |5-door MPV (Golf Plus) |5-door estate/wagon}}
| platform = Volkswagen Group A5 (PQ35)
| related = Audi A3 Mk2
Audi TT Mk2
Volkswagen Touran
Volkswagen Jetta
Volkswagen Golf Plus
Volkswagen Eos
Volkswagen Passat
Volkswagen Passat CC
Volkswagen Scirocco
Volkswagen Tiguan
SEAT León Mk2
SEAT Toledo Mk3
SEAT Altea
Škoda Octavia Mk2
| layout = Front-engine, front-wheel-drive or four-wheel-drive 4motion
| engine = 1.4 I4 16v 55 kW (BCA)
1.4 I4 16v 59 kW (BUD)
1.4 I4 16v FSI 66 kW (BKG/BLN)
1.4 I4 16v TSI 90 kW (CAXA)
1.4 I4 16v TSI 103 kW (BMY)
1.4 I4 16v TSI 118 kW (CAVD)
1.4 I4 16v TSI 125 kW (BLG)
1.6 I4 75 kW (BGU/BSE/BSF)
1.6 I4 16v FSI 85 kW (BAG/BLF/BLP)
2.0 I4 16v FSI 110 kW (AXW/BLR/BLX/BVY/BVX)
2.0 I4 16v Turbo FSI 147 kW (AXX/BWA/BPY/CAWB) (GTI)
2.0 I4 16v Turbo FSI 169 kW (BYD) (GTI Ed30)
2.5 I5 20v 110 kW (BGP)
2.5 I5 20v 125 kW (BGQ)
3.2 VR6 24v 184 kW (BUB) (R32)
1.9 I4 TDI 67 kW (BRU/BXF/BXJ)
1.9 I4 TDI 77 kW (BJB/BKC/BXE/BLS)
2.0 I4 SDI 55 kW (BDK)
2.0 I4 TDI 100 kW (AZV)
2.0 I4 TDI 103 kW (BKD/BMM/CBDB)
2.0 I4 TDI 125 kW (BMN)
| transmission = {{ubl |5-speed manual |6-speed manual |6-speed tiptronic automatic |6-speed DSG |7-speed DSG}}
| wheelbase = {{convert|2578|mm|1|abbr=on}}
| length = {{ubl |{{convert|4204|mm|1|abbr=on}} |GTI: {{convert|4216|mm|1|abbr=on}} |R32: {{convert|4246|mm|1|abbr=on}}}}
| width = {{convert|1759|mm|1|abbr=on}}
| height = {{ubl |{{convert|1479|mm|1|abbr=on}} |GTI: {{convert|1469|mm|1|abbr=on}} |R32: {{convert|1465|mm|1|abbr=on}}}}
| weight = {{convert|1164|-|1617|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
| sp = uk
| predecessor = Volkswagen Golf Mk4
| successor = Volkswagen Golf Mk6
}}

The Volkswagen Golf Mk5 (codenamed Typ 1K) is a compact car, the fifth generation of the Volkswagen Golf and the successor to the Volkswagen Golf Mk4. Built on the Volkswagen Group A5 (PQ35) platform, it was unveiled at the Frankfurt Motor Show in October 2003 and went on sale in Europe one month later.[4] A compact MPV version of the car was produced as the Golf Plus.

The Golf Mk5 was replaced in 2009 by the Volkswagen Golf Mk6.

Features

{{Weasel|date=March 2009}}{{Multiple image | align = left | direction = vertical | width =
| image1 = VW Golf V Dreitürer Trendline TDI Heck.JPG
| caption1 = 3-door
| image2 = 2005 Volkswagen Golf (1K) Comfortline 2.0 FSI 5-door hatchback (2015-07-09) 02.jpg
| caption2 = 5-door
| image3 = 2008 Volkswagen Golf (1K MY09) Edition 1.6 5-door hatchback (2008-10-10) 03.jpg
| caption3 = Interior
}}

Design

The fifth generation had revised suspension changes and chassis tuning and increased cargo volume corresponding to a minor increase in size over the outgoing model. Its cargo volume is roughly {{convert|0.7|cuft|L}} more.[5]

Its replacement, the Mk6, was moved forward from the previously stated 2009 in Europe to the autumn of 2008, right after its official premiere at the Paris Motor Show in September 2008.

Powertrain

Options for engines and transmissions vary from country to country, but the Golf Mk5 is available with 4-cylinder, 5-cylinder, and 6-cylinder petrol engines, and a new Pumpe Duse unit injector Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI) diesel engine. Transmission options include manual, automatic, Tiptronic, and Direct-Shift Gearbox (DSG).

The GTI comes with VW's 4-cylinder 2.0L Turbo Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI) which makes {{convert|200|PS|kW bhp|0|abbr=on|lk=on}} and {{convert|280|Nm|0|abbr=on|lk=on}} torque. Transmissions include a 6-speed manual or 6-speed DSG.

In September 2005, the Golf Mk5 GT was announced, which featured a choice of either 1.4 L petrol engine in twincharger (TSI) configuration, or a 2.0 litre TDI. Both are available as {{convert|125|kW|PS bhp|abbr=on}} versions; while the diesel also is available as a {{convert|140|PS|kW bhp|0|abbr=on}} variant in the UK. The {{convert|170|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} diesel has {{convert|350|Nm|0|abbr=on}} of torque, which is more than the range topping R32.

The new Twincharger (TSI) petrol engine uses Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI), along with a pair of chargers forcing the induction of the air. The chargers are a single supercharger that disengages after a specified rev-range, at which point charging of the air is handled by a single turbocharger. This system benefits from the pumping efficiency of the supercharger at lower revs and the fuel efficiency of the turbocharger at high revs. This results in more constant power delivery through the rev range, and better fuel efficiency. Both petrol and diesel versions are also available with DSG (Direct-Shift Gearbox). Performance figures for the petrol vehicle are 0-{{convert|100|km/h|abbr=on}} in 6.9s (6 speed) and 6.9s (DSG), with the diesel taking 8.2s, and both reaching top speed of {{convert|220|km/h|1|abbr=on}}.

Options in US and Canada

United States and Canada base specification Rabbits use the same 2.5L five-cylinder gasoline engine that powers the Jetta and New Beetle in these markets, making {{convert|150|hp|0|abbr=on}} and {{convert|170|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}} in 2006-2007 models, and {{convert|170|hp|0|abbr=on}} and {{convert|177|lbft|Nm|0|abbr=on}} from 2008 onward. North American transmission choices include a 5-speed manual or 6-speed automatic with Tiptronic for the Rabbit. Diesel engines have been unavailable on Rabbits, though they were offered through 2006 on the Jetta until tightening emissions regulations in the U.S. led to their temporary unavailability.

Volkswagen has no plans to sell the GT version in the US or Canada, though the VR6-powered R32 range-topping model was available.

Models

Mk5 Jetta

{{Main article|Volkswagen Jetta|l1=Volkswagen Jetta}}

Volkswagen marketed the three-box sedan variant of the Mk5 Golf in 2004, as the Jetta in North America and Europe, replacing the "Bora" name of the previous Mk320 Golf saloon. The Jetta name was also introduced to Australia with the Mk5.

As with its predecessor the Mk5 Jetta features unique front wings,{{Citation needed|date=July 2008}} front doors{{Citation needed|date=July 2008}} and rear doors, so the only external panel shared with the Golf hatchback is the bonnet. As with all Golf-based saloons, the Jetta features a unique chrome grille, and its GLI variant has the Golf GTI's front end. Front lights were now shared with the Golf.

In the US market, the Jetta outsells the Golf by a ratio of 4 to 1.[6]

{{clear}}

Volkswagen Eos

{{Main article|Volkswagen Eos}}

There was no Cabriolet (convertible) version of the Golf Mk5, so the Volkswagen Eos coupé convertible (introduced in Spring 2006) was marketed as a separate model, and the New Beetle convertible makes a Golf Cabrio redundant. The Eos does not share body panels with any other Volkswagen model, although it is based on the A5 Golf/Jetta platform.

{{clear}}

Mk5 Golf Wagon/Variant

The fifth generation estate car/wagon debuted at the International Geneva Motor Show (8–18 March 2007) and was marketed as the Golf Variant in the German domestic market and in North America as the Jetta Sportwagen. It was facelifted in late 2009, with changes including the front clip and interior from the sixth generation Golf, remaining based on the Golf Mk V, and was marketed as the Golf Wagon and Variant in the Canadian and Mexican market.

{{clear}}

{{anchor|plus|Plus}}Golf Plus

In December 2004, Volkswagen announced the Golf Plus variant of the Golf Mk5. It is {{convert|95|mm|2|abbr=on}} taller than the standard Golf, and {{convert|150|mm|2|abbr=on}} shorter than the other compact MPV of the marque, the seven-seater Volkswagen Touran.[7]

At the 2006 Paris Motor Show Volkswagen released the CrossGolf version, which is essentially a version of the Golf Plus with crossover-style body elements. It was developed by the Volkswagen Individual division, which also developed the Golf R32 and the Volkswagen CrossPolo. The CrossGolf is only available in front-wheel drive configuration (like the CrossPolo), and is powered by two petrol engines, 1.6 and 1.4 TSI, and two diesel engines, 1.9 TDI and 2.0 TDI, with outputs ranging from {{convert|102|PS|kW bhp|0|abbr=on|lk=on}} to {{convert|140|PS|kW bhp|0|abbr=on}}. In the UK this model is badged as "Golf Plus Dune" and sold with the 1.9 TDI outputting {{convert|105|PS|kW bhp|0|abbr=on}}.[7]

In December 2008, the facelifted version was revealed at the Bologna Motor Show,[8] featuring a revised front end, more similar to the Volkswagen Golf Mk6, but retaining a largely similar design of the rear end and the interior.[7]

{{clear}}

Performance models

Mk5 GT

The Golf Mk5 GT features a choice of either 1.4 L petrol engine in twincharger (TSI) configuration, or a 2.0 litre TDI diesel engine.plus a 2.0 (fsi) direct injection petrol engine has 150 bhp. TSI petrol and diesels are available as {{convert|125|kW|PS bhp|abbr=on|lk=on}} versions. The 125kW diesel engine has 350 N·m (258 ft·lbf) of torque, which is more than the range topping R32. The petrol engined offering contains the new TSI engine, which is based on the recent Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI), but with a pair of chargers forcing the induction of the air. The chargers are a single supercharger that disengages after a specified rev-range, at which point charging of the air is handled by a single turbocharger. This system benefits from both of the efficiency of the supercharger in the lower rev ranges, with the longevity of the turbocharger higher in the rev range. This results in little turbo lag, constant power delivery along the rev range, and better fuel efficiency than similarly powered 2.4 L V6 engine due to its small size. However, the power delivery of the petrol TSI engine was criticised as being very jerky by Jeremy Clarkson.[9]

In the UK the GT sport badge was marketed as offering both high power and low emissions, sparking some controversy.[10][11] The {{convert|125|kW|PS bhp|abbr=on|lk=on}} diesel offers 156g/km and returns 47.9 mpg combined[12] with the petrol equivalent offering 175g/km and 38.2 mpg[13] respectively.

Both petrol and diesel versions are also available with Direct-Shift Gearbox (DSG). Performance figures for the petrol vehicle are 0-{{convert|100|km/h|abbr=on}} in 7.9 seconds (6-speed manual) and 7.7 seconds (DSG), with the diesel taking 8.2 seconds, and both reaching top speed of {{convert|220|km/h|1|abbr=on}}.

The Golf GT features the same brakes as the Golf GTI, with {{convert|312|mm|abbr=on}} ventilated front discs, and {{convert|286|mm|abbr=on}} solid rears. It has also {{convert|15|mm|abbr=on}} lowered suspension, which lowers its centre of gravity, it borrows the GTI's suspension/damper settings, uses 7Jx17" "ClassiXs" alloy wheels fitted with wide 225/45 R17 tyres, and has twin exhaust outlets.

Mk5 GTI

The Golf GTI features a 2.0 litre turbocharged inline 4-cylinder petrol engine with Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI) direct-injection technology, which produces 200PS (147 kW/197 bhp). It is available in both 3-door and 5-door hatchback body shapes, and comes with a choice of either 6-speed manual or a 6-speed Direct-Shift Gearbox (DSG) which greatly reduces shift time to only 8ms.[14]

The concept GTI was first shown to the public at the Frankfurt Motor Show in 2003. The first production model was initially unveiled at the Mondial de l'Automobile in Paris in September 2004, and went on sale around the world shortly thereafter. At the Los Angeles Auto Show in January 2006, the GTI made its long-awaited North American debut in 3-door guise (a 5-door variant was eventually made available), where it is marketed solely under the 'GTI' moniker, with no reference to the Rabbit. The new GTI has a considerable price increase over the previous model, mainly due to the features mentioned above, and the fact that the exterior itself had not seen such a dramatic design change in years. The price is further raised because it is built in Germany, unlike the Mk4 some of which were built in Brazil. The innovative DSG transmission and the {{convert|200|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} TFSI engine all helped raise the retail price of the car. The Mk5 GTI was named 2007 Automobile of the Year by Automobile Magazine, in December 2006.[15]

This generation marked the only generation in Canada to have the GTI as a separate nameplate rather than a trim of the Golf. When Volkswagen announced the revival of the Golf in the United States & Canada for the 2010 model year, Volkswagen reverted the GTI nameplate as a Golf trim, although the GTI remains a separate nameplate in the United States.

Mk5 R32

In late September 2007, the Mk5 R32 went on sale in Europe. It features an updated 3.2-litre VR6 engine of that fitted to the previous Mk4 version, with an extra {{convert|10|PS|kW bhp|0|abbr=on|lk=on}} due to a reworked inlet manifold. Maximum power is now {{convert|250|PS|kW bhp|0|abbr=on}} at 6,300 rpm; torque is unchanged at {{convert|320|Nm|0|abbr=on}}. It reaches an electronically governed top speed of {{convert|250|km/h|1|abbr=on}}. Going from 0 to {{convert|100|km/h|abbr=on}} will take 6.5 s, reduced to 6.2 s with the Direct-Shift Gearbox.

Compared with the previous Mk4 R32, it is 0.1 seconds faster for the manual version, while the newer R32 is about {{convert|40|kg|1|abbr=on}} heavier. As with the previous R32; there is the Haldex Traction-based 4motion part-time four-wheel drive, now through 18" Zolder 20-spoke alloy wheels. Stopping the R32 comes in the form of blue-painted brake calipers with {{convert|345|mm|2|abbr=on}} discs at the front and {{convert|310|mm|2|abbr=on}} disks at the rear.

The Mk5 R32 was released in the US in August 2007.

Special editions

GTI Edition 30

Following Volkswagen's successful 20th anniversary edition GTI (1996 in Europe, and 2003 for the North American market), and the 25th anniversary GTI (in 2001 for Europe only) models, Volkswagen marked the GTI's 30th anniversary by producing the GTI Edition 30.

Going on sale in November 2006 from £22,295 RRP, with an initial goal of a limited production run of only 1500 (Europe models), the Edition 30 was available in 6 colours; Tornado Red, Black, Candy White, Reflex Silver (Metallic), Steel Grey (Metallic) and finally Diamond Black (Pearl). Due to strong demand, 2280 cars were eventually built with a small continuing into the 2009 model year. The changes over the standard production model included a modified engine that produced an extra {{convert|30|PS|kW bhp|abbr=on|lk=on}} more than the standard {{convert|200|PS|kW bhp|abbr=on}} version, raising the output to {{convert|230|PS|kW bhp|abbr=on}}, giving rumour that it was faster in the dry and more powerful than the R32. Slight changes to the body work included body coloured side skirts and Votex front spoiler, colour-keyed rear bumper and tinted rear lights from the R32. Changes to the interior included a return for the golf ball shaped gear knob and silver "Edition 30" logo'd sill plates. Edition 30 seats were also decked out in the distinctive red stitching on 'Vienna' leather and 'Interlagos' fabric mix. Red stitching was also added to the leather-covered steering wheel. Finally, dependent on the market and the options available the Edition 30 was available with 18" BBS originated 'Pescara' alloy wheels, or black versions of the 18" 'Monza II' alloy wheels.[16]

Performance was marginally improved: with 0-{{convert|100|km/h|abbr=on}} coming at 6.8 seconds (6.6 seconds for DSG-equipped models), and a top speed of {{convert|245|km/h|0|abbr=on}} (manual) or {{convert|243|km/h|0|abbr=on}} (DSG).[17]

Fahrenheit Edition

In October 2006, Volkswagen debuted a new Fahrenheit Edition of their GTI and GLI models at the Playboy Mansion. These new models were the first special-edition versions of the GTI and GLI made available in North America, and the first of the new models arrived in dealers in the early March 2007.

Fahrenheit models of the GTI were distinguished by their Magma Orange paint job, special Fahrenheit badging, a commemorative plate placed on the steering wheel, body-coloured interior panels, orange stitching on the DSG boot, steering wheel, park brake handle and floor mats (from which the red GTI logo had been removed), as well as special gunmetal-colored 18" "Charleston" wheels. The Fahrenheit also came with a European tuned suspension.

The Fahrenheit GTI was available with Volkswagen's DSG transmission or 6-speed manual. Only 1200 Fahrenheit GTI models in Magma Orange were produced for the US (150 in Canada) and 1200 GLIs in yellow (not available in Canada)(600 DSG 600 manual). US pricing started at $27,665.

Speed Edition

The Golf Speed study, with its Lamborghini finish colors and many accessories has been causing a stir for months. It comes from young Volkswagen apprentices, who skillfully refined the Golf and with that not only convinced their supervisors. The response from drivers, that have seen the "orange speed" and "yellow speed" colored Golf-studies at trade shows, in the Car city and in the Potsdamer Platz in Berlin, was so overwhelming, that a limited edition of one hundred Golf yellow speed and Golf orange speed each is being manufactured.

Multicolor plays a main role: exclusive colors from our subsidiary Lamborghini ("giallo midas" and "arancio borealis") ensure that the Golf yellow speed and Golf orange speed can be noticed as special members of the Golf family, even from far away. Four-color coats, applied by hand, ensure a one of a kind multi-faceted brilliance, which is particularly emphasized in the sunlight and from different angles.

Additionally, there are almost endless details: just like the Golf R32 the Golf Speed has an exhaust system with a double end pipe in the middle. In the front the shining chrome grille and chrome outside mirrors also stand out. The dynamic overall impression is underlined even more through the rear spoiler and the broadened body colored sillboards as well as the 18" alloy wheels.

The side and rear windows are tinted. The later is additionally cleaned, so for optical reasons the rear windshield wiper with spray nozzle was omitted. Just like with the R32, the rear lights are darker than in the series and stand out in a cherry red from the particular paint color.

The interior has a modified top sport seat system like the GTI, but here with seat covers made of leather and Alcantara. The exquisite leather decor is furnished with coordinated decor stitching, which guarantees an even more exclusive impression. Also taken from the GTI is the sport steering wheel in leather. Next to the decor stitching, the steering wheel clasp is a special eye-catcher, in the respective color the name yellow speed or orange speed as well as the exclusivity guaranteeing production number is engraved.

The black roof liner as well as the aluminum application in the instrument cluster, the footrest and the pedals round off the sporty-exquisite impression of the interior. Furthermore on the technical side there are a sport chassis lowered by ca. 15 mm, fog lights and heatable front seats that come standard.

The Golf Speed is either powered by a 2,0-FSI-Aggregate FSI with 110 kW / 150 hp or the 2,0 TDI with 103 kW / 140 hp with 6-gear transmission. The turbo-diesel direct-fuel-injection can be ordered optional with the sporty double clutch system DSG.

Volkswagen offers a specialty for pick-up customers. You can see how the Golf Speed is made by hand. In the plant the clients are handed the steering wheel clasp with the corresponding number between 1 and 100. The engraved clasp is installed upon its delivery in the Autostadt, so when a Golf Speed receives its individual identification it is witnessed by its owner.

Pirelli Edition

This is a special edition GTI, developed by Volkswagen Individual. It was given the 230PS (169 kW/226 hp) Edition 30 engine, instead of the 200PS (147 kW/197 hp) in the standard Mk5 GTI. It is equipped with 225/40R18 Pirelli P-Zero tyres on titanium colored alloy wheels. It is available in 6-speed manual or an optional DSG gearbox.

It features leather sport seats in "San Remo” microfiber with embossed Pirelli tyre tread pattern down the centre. It also has yellow stitching on the seats, steering wheel and gear shift. There is also a Pirelli logo on the head restraints. The exterior and valences are painted sunflower yellow.[18][19] Other colours are also available.

GTI W12-650

Volkswagen unveiled the GTI W12-650 at the GTI Festival in Wörthersee, Austria, in May 2007. It was designed as a concept car, and only one is known to exist. Unlike most concept cars, it is mechanically functional to the extent that it can be driven. Due to the rushed build time of the car (8 weeks), however, not all of its features function fully. The steering-wheel mounted paddle-shifters are not linked to the transmission, the hazard lights do not function, the stereo system doesn't work, and the heating and air-conditioning system of the car does not function due to the dashboard controls never being linked to the unit.

The car features a 6.0L W12 bi-turbo engine from the Bentley Continental GT delivering {{convert|650|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}}, {{convert|720|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} of torque, 0-{{convert|100|km/h|mph|1|abbr=on}} in 3.7 seconds, and a top speed of {{convert|202|mph|km/h|0|abbr=on}}.[20] The W12 differs from the standard GTI in several ways. It features 19-inch wheels that resembled the GTI's. It is {{convert|70|mm|in|2|abbr=on}} lower and {{convert|160|mm|in|2|abbr=on}} wider, the rear seats have been removed to accommodate the mid-engine design, and the roof is made from carbon-fibre composite, front brakes are from the Audi RS4, and rear brakes and axle are from a Lamborghini Gallardo. The W12-650 achieved a time of 1:29.6 on BBC Top Gear’s Power Lap feature. Jeremy Clarkson showed that the car had some trouble with high-speed cornering but was extremely fast in the straight sections of the track.

Concepts

TDI Hybrid

{{Update|date=November 2015}}

A VW Golf TDI Hybrid concept was shown at the March 2008 Geneva Motor Show.[21] The concept vehicle shown had a {{convert|74|hp||abbr=on}} three-cylinder TDI engine - probably the 1.4 litre used in the Volkswagen Polo BlueMotion - mated to a {{convert|27|hp}} electric motor, and a seven-speed double-clutch DSG transmission. The electric power system is a Nickel-metal hydride battery in the boot, and a regenerative braking system. An "energy monitor" display on the dashboard keeps tabs on what the powertrain is doing, and provides both a stop/start capability and a full-electric mode at low speed. The design also includes concepts introduced via BlueMotion, with smaller grill and thinner low-resistance tyres. According to Germany's Auto Bild, the car will get 69.9 mpg, and emit 90 g/km of carbon dioxide, less than the 104 g/km emitted by the Toyota Prius and 116 emitted by the Honda Civic Hybrid.[22] The TDI Hybrid was expected to be marketed in Europe from mid-2009.[23]

Twin Drive

{{Update|date=November 2015}}

VW CEO Martin Winterkorn announced Volkswagen Golf Twin Drive plug-in hybrid vehicle based on Mark V Golf, which uses 2.0L {{convert|122|hp|abbr=on}} turbodiesel and {{convert|82|hp|abbr=on}} electric motor with lithium-ion batteries. The car could run about 50 kilometres on battery power.[24] The combined power was {{convert|174|hp|abbr=on}}.[25]

Volkswagen never developed the Twin Drive system for the Golf. It was planned to be developed with 8 German partners and planned a trial fleet of 20 Golfs outfitted with the system in 2010.

The production version was expected to be based on Mark VI Golf featuring a 1.5L turbodiesel engine and electric motor, with estimated arrival date of 2015.[26]

Golf GTI W12

{{See also|Volkswagen Golf GTI W12}}

In 2007, VW built a concept car based on the Golf Mk5 featuring a 6.0-litre W12 engine from a Bentley Continental GT with a Volkswagen Phaeton gearbox. The engine was twin-turbocharged and tuned to provide an extra {{convert|150|kW|hp PS|abbr=on|0}}, giving {{convert|478|kW|hp PS|abbr=on}}. Volkswagen claimed that the car could accelerate from 0–100 km/h (0-62 mph) in 3.7 seconds. The Golf GTI W12 was rear wheel drive, using a six-speed automatic gearbox.

The body was extensively modified to carry the engine, widened and given a rear spoiler to improve handling.

The W12 engine was placed in the middle of the car to improve the car's grip.[27]

Engine choices

The engines used are the same as for many other Volkswagen Group cars:

Name Volume Engine Fuel Output Torque 0–100 km/h, Top speed CO2 Years
1.41390 cc4cylPetrol75|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 5,000 rpm126|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 3,800 rpm14.7164|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}168 g/km2003−2006
1.41390 cc4cylPetrol80|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 5,000 rpm132|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 3,800 rpm13.9168|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}164 g/km2006−2008
1.4 FSI1390 cc4cylPetrol90|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 5,200 rpm130|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 3,750 rpm12.9174|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}156 g/km2003−2006
1.61595 cc4cylPetrol102|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 5,600 rpm148|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 3,800 rpm11.4184|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}184 g/km2004−2008
1.6 FSI1598 cc4cylPetrol115|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 6,000 rpm155|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 4,000 rpm10.8192|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}168 g/km2003−2007
1.4 TSI 1390 cc4cylPetrol122|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 5,000 rpm200|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,500−4,000 rpm9.4197|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}149 g/km2007−2008
1.4 TSI1390 cc4cylPetrol140|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 5,600 rpm220|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,500−4,000 rpm8.8205|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}169 g/km2005−2007
1.4 TSI1390 cc4cylPetrol170|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 6,000 rpm240|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,750−4,750 rpm7.9220|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}174 g/km2005−2007
2.0 FSI1984 cc4cylPetrol150|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 6,000 rpm200|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 3,250−4,250 rpm8.9209|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}187 g/km2004−2008
2.0 TFSI GTI1984 cc4cylPetrol200|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 5,100−6,000 rpm280|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,800−5,000 rpm6.9234|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}189 g/km2004−2008
2.0 TFSI (edn 30)1984 cc4cylPetrol230|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 5,500 rpm300|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 2,200−5,200 rpm6.6245|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}194 g/km2007−2010
R323189 ccVR6Petrol250|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 6,300 rpm320|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 2,500−3,000 rpm6.2250|km/h|mph|abbr=on|sigfig=3}}255 g/km2005−2008
2.0 SDI1968 cc4cylDiesel75|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 4,200 rpm140|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 2,200−2,400 rpm16.7163|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}143 g/km2004−2008
1.9 TDI1896 cc4cylDiesel90|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 4,000 rpm210|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,800−2,500 rpm12.9176|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}132 g/km2004−2008
1.9 TDI1896 cc4cylDiesel105|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 4,000 rpm250|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,900 rpm11.3187|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}135 g/km2003−2008
1.9 TDI BlueMotion1896 cc4cylDiesel105|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 4,000 rpm250|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,900 rpm11.3190|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}119 g/km2007−2008
2.0 TDI1968 cc4cylDiesel140|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 4,000 rpm320|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,750−2,500 rpm9.3203|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}146 g/km2003−2008
2.0 TDI DPF1968 cc4cylDiesel140|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 4,000 rpm320|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,800−2,500 rpm9.3205|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}145 g/km2006−2008
2.0 TDI DPF1968 cc4cylDiesel170|PS|kW hp|0|abbr=on}} at 4,200 rpm350|Nm|lbft|0|abbr=on}} at 1,800−2,500 rpm8.2220|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}156 g/km2006−2008

Safety

In 2004, the Mk5 received a 5-star Euro NCAP rating.[28] The 2010 edition of Monash University's Used Car Safety Ratings, found that the Golf Mk5 provides an "excellent" (five out of five stars) level of occupant safety protection in the event of an accident.[29]

Motorsport

In auto racing, APR Motorsport has led two MKV VW GTI's to victory in the Grand-Am KONI Sports Car Challenge and Continental Tire Sports Car Challenge Street Tuner (ST) class.[30][31][32][33]

Notes

  • In China, the Mk5 was only available as the three door Mk5 GTI.{{Citation needed|date=May 2009}}

Awards

  • 2009 Car and Driver – Among Ten Best of the Year (GTI)[34]
  • 2009 Automobile Magazine – Among All Stars (GTI)[35]
  • 2008 CNN – Top Sporty Car (GTI/R32)[36]
  • 2008 AutoPacific Vehicle Satisfaction Award (GTI){{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
  • 2008 Consumer Reports – Top Hatchback (Golf/Rabbit)[37]
  • 2008 Car and Driver – Top Ten Urban Vehicle (Golf/Rabbit)[38]
  • 2008 Automobile Magazine – Among All Stars (GTI)[39]
  • 2008 Car and Driver – Among Ten Best of the Year (GTI)[40]
  • 2008 Drive - Best Performance Car under $60k AUS (GTI)[41]
  • 2008 What Car? – Best Small Family Car
  • 2007 Car and Driver – Among Ten Best of the Year (GTI)[42]
  • 2007 Automobile Magazine – Car of the Year (GTI)[43]
  • 2007 Drive – Best Performance Car under $60k AUS (GTI)[44]
  • 2007 What Car? – Best Small Family Car[45]
  • 2006 Drive – Best Performance Car under $60k AUS (GTI)[46]
  • 2006 Australia's Best Cars – Best Sports Car (GTI)[47]
  • 2005 Australia's Best Cars – Best Sports Car under $57,000 (GTI)[48]
  • 2005 Auto Express – Best Hot Hatch (GTI){{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
  • 2005 Auto Express – Best Sporting Car (GTI){{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
  • 2004–05 Japan's Import Car of the Year{{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
  • 2004 What Car? Car of the Year{{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
  • 2004 What Car? Best Small Family Car{{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
  • 2004 Winner – Auto Express New Car Honours{{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
  • 2004 Fifth Gear – Car of the Year (GTI){{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}
  • 2004 Top Gear – Car of the Year (GTI){{Citation needed|date=July 2008}}

See also

{{Commons category|Volkswagen Golf V}}{{Commons category|VW Golf Plus}}{{Commons category|VW Golf GTI}}{{Commons category|VW Golf R32}}
  • Volkswagen Group A platform
  • Volkswagen Golf - for an overview of all generations of Volkswagen Golf
  • VDub
  • list of Volkswagen Group petrol engines
  • list of Volkswagen Group diesel engines
  • Hot hatch
  • Ecomotive
  • Seat León Twin Drive Ecomotive

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://car-cat.com/firm-1161.html |title=Skoda. Skoda In Ukraine |publisher=Car-cat.com |date= |accessdate=2010-07-29}}
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3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.insideline.com/volkswagen/golf/indonesia-volkswagen-to-launch-local-assembly-likely-of-touran-and-golf-plus.html |title=Indonesia: Volkswagen To Launch Local Assembly, Likely of Touran and Golf Plus |publisher=Insideline.com |date=2009-05-12 |accessdate=2010-11-01}}
4. ^Motor Trend Newcomers: 2006 Volkswagen Rabbit
5. ^http://www.autoevolution.com/volkswagen/golf-5-doors/
6. ^Volkswagen of America, Inc - Newsroom VOLKSWAGEN POSTS JUNE SALES INCREASE OF FIFTEEN PERCENT {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216150019/http://media.vw.com/article_display.cfm?article_id=10171 |date=16 December 2008 }}
7. ^http://www.autoevolution.com/volkswagen/golf-plus/
8. ^http://www.autoblog.com/2008/12/03/vw-golf-plus-officially-debuts-in-bologna/
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11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asa.org.uk/asa/focus/Live+Issue/Live+Issue+Environmental+claims+on+the+rise.htm |accessdate=2009-12-04 |title=Live Issue Environmental claims on the rise |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090817031744/http://www.asa.org.uk/asa/focus/Live+Issue/Live+Issue+Environmental+claims+on+the+rise.htm |archivedate=17 August 2009 }}
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13. ^{{cite web|url=http://uk.cars.yahoo.com/car-reviews/car-and-driving/volkswagen-golf-gt-sport-range-1005547.html |title=Volkswagen Golf GT Sport range |date=2009-12-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201193933/http://uk.cars.yahoo.com/car-reviews/car-and-driving/volkswagen-golf-gt-sport-range-1005547.html |archivedate=1 December 2008 }}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://paultan.org/archives/2006/06/26/vw-phases-out-automatics-makes-way-for-dsg/|title=Volkswagen makes way for DSG|accessdate=2006-08-11|publisher= Paul Tan}}
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16. ^Pescara and Monza are labelled 'Rockingham' and 'Detroit' respectively in the German market, Volkswagen Deutschland, Volkswagen Golf GTI Edition 30 page,  . Retrieved 24 November 2007.
17. ^Volkswagen manufacturer figures, Volkswagen UK, Volkswagen Golf GTI Edition 30 page  , accessed 24 Nov 07
18. ^Edmunds.com Euro Sport: Volkswagen Golf GTI Pirelli Date posted: 05-18-2007 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090731150752/http://www.edmunds.com/insideline/do/News/articleId%3D120846 |date=31 July 2009 }}
19. ^Automobilemag.com 2008 Volkswagen Golf GTI Pirelli
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vw.co.uk/company/press/jun07_gtiw12|title=Volkswagen Golf GTI W12 Set To Make UK Debut}}{{dead link|date=June 2012}}
21. ^{{cite web|last=Filipponio |first=Frank |url=http://www.autoblog.com/2008/03/04/geneva-2008-volkswagen-golf-tdi-hybrid-concept/ |title=Geneva 2008: Volkswagen Golf TDI Hybrid Concept |publisher=Autoblog |date=2008-03-04 |accessdate=2010-10-09}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://blog.wired.com/cars/2008/03/revealed-volksw.html|title=Revealed: Volkswagen's 69.9-MPG Diesel Hybrid|author=Squatriglia, Chuck|publisher=Wired.com|date=2008-03-03|accessdate=2008-05-24}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hybridcars.com/news/volkswagen-diesel-hybrid-pipe-dream.html|title=Volkswagen Diesel-Hybrid Golf, At What Price?|publisher=hybridcars.com|date=2008-02-29|accessdate=2008-05-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080604152246/http://www.hybridcars.com/news/volkswagen-diesel-hybrid-pipe-dream.html|archive-date=4 June 2008|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
24. ^{{cite web|last=Neff |first=John |url=http://www.autoblog.com/2008/06/26/vw-to-fleet-test-twin-drive-golf-plug-in-hybrid-concept-in-2010/ |title=VW to fleet test Twin Drive Golf plug-in hybrid concept in 2010 |publisher=Autoblog.com |date=2008-06-26 |accessdate=2010-10-09}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://jalopnik.com/397242/vw-golf-twin-drive-plug+in-hybrid-diesel-makes-prius-look-thirsty |title=VW Golf Twin Drive Plug-In Hybrid Diesel Makes Prius Look Thirsty |publisher=Jalopnik.com |date=2008-06-26 |accessdate=2010-10-09}}
26. ^{{cite web|last=Vijayenthiran |first=Viknesh |url=http://www.motorauthority.com/volkswagen-twin-drive-plug-in-hybrids-not-due-until-2015.html |title=VW Twin Drive plug-in hybrids not due until 2015 |publisher=Motorauthority.com |date=2008-09-04 |accessdate=2010-10-09}}
27. ^{{cite web|author=Ian Dickson|url=http://cars.uk.msn.com/news/articles.aspx?cp-documentid=148151390 |title=Revealed: 641bhp VW Golf GTi |publisher=cars.uk.msn.com |date=18 May 2007|accessdate=20 October 2012}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.euroncap.com/tests/vw_golf_2004/196.aspx |title=Page at the Euro NCAP website |publisher=Euroncap.com |date= |accessdate=2010-10-09}}
29. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.tmr.qld.gov.au/~/media/bc6fe445-e038-492b-9e14-8ced71f5f117/used_car_safety_ratings_2010.pdf | format = PDF | title = Used Car Safety Ratings 2010 | publisher = Monash University | accessdate = 2010-12-24 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110316212559/http://www.tmr.qld.gov.au/~/media/bc6fe445-e038-492b-9e14-8ced71f5f117/used_car_safety_ratings_2010.pdf | archivedate = 16 March 2011 | df = dmy-all }}
30. ^Grand-Am.com [https://web.archive.org/web/20110929114508/http://www.grand-am.com/schedule/results.cfm?series=k&eid=882 TheGlen.com 200 Results]
31. ^Grand-Am.com [https://web.archive.org/web/20110929114532/http://www.grand-am.com/schedule/results.cfm?series=k&eid=883 EMCO Gears Classic - Split Classes Results]
32. ^Grand-Am.com [https://web.archive.org/web/20110929114550/http://www.grand-am.com/schedule/results.cfm?series=k&eid=884&sid=527 Legacy Credit Union 200 Results]
33. ^Grand-Am.com Legacy Credit Union 200 Results {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924172148/http://www.grand-am.com/schedule/results.cfm?series=k&eid=886 |date=24 September 2009 }}
34. ^{{cite web|author=**TIME AGO** |url=http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/hot_lists/high_performance/best_worst_lists/2009_10best_cars_10best_cars+page-11.html |title=2009 Volkswagen GTI - 10Best Cars |publisher=Car and Driver |date=2009-10-02 |accessdate=2009-10-07}}
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36. ^{{cite web|url=http://money.cnn.com/galleries/2008/autos/0806/gallery.2008_jdpower_apeal/4.html |title=CNN Top Compact Sporty Car: Consumer Reports |publisher=money.cnn.com |date= |accessdate=2013-06-27}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://pressroom.consumerreports.org/pressroom/2008/05/volkswagen-rabbit-ranked-best-in-consumer-reports-tests-of-six-affordable-hatchbacks.html |title=VW Rabbit Ranked Best in Tests of Affordable Hatchbacks: Consumer Reports |publisher=Pressroom.consumerreports.org |date= |accessdate=2009-10-07}}
38. ^{{cite web|author=**TIME AGO** |url=http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/hot_lists/high_performance/features_classic_cars/top_ten_urban_vehicles_feature+t-2008_mini_cooper+page-7.html |title=Top Ten Urban Vehicles - Feature - Auto Reviews |publisher=Car and Driver |date=2009-10-02 |accessdate=2009-10-07}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.automobilemag.com/features/awards/0711_2008_volkswagen_gti_all_star/index.html |title=All-Star: 2008 Volkswagen GTI - News, Features, and Awards - Automobile Magazine |publisher=Automobilemag.com |date=2007-11-26 |accessdate=2009-10-07}}
40. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/hot_lists/high_performance/best_worst_lists/2008_10best_cars_10best_cars+page-11.html |title=2008 Volkswagen GTI |accessdate=23 November 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080912132830/http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/hot_lists/high_performance/best_worst_lists/2008_10best_cars_10best_cars+page-11.html |archivedate=12 September 2008 }}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.drive.com.au/editorial/articledetail.aspx?ArticleID=59151|title=Best Performance Car Under $60,000}}
42. ^{{cite web|author=**TIME AGO** |url=http://www.caranddriver.com/reviews/hot_lists/high_performance/best_worst_lists/2007_10best_cars_10best_cars/2007_volkswagen_gti_10best_cars |title=2007 Volkswagen GTI - 10Best Cars |publisher=Car and Driver |date=2009-10-02 |accessdate=2009-10-07}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.automobilemag.com/features/awards/2007_all_stars/0702_2007_volkswagen_gti/index.html |title=2007 Automobile of the Year: 2007 Volkswagen GTI - News, Features, and Awards - Automobile Magazine |publisher=Automobilemag.com |date=2006-12-27 |accessdate=2009-10-07}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.drive.com.au/editorial/articledetail.aspx?ArticleID=45856|title=Best Performance Car Under $60,000}}
45. ^{{cite web | date = 2007-01-19 | url = http://www.whatcar.co.uk/news-special-report.aspx?NA=223730&EL=3187889 | title = Car of the Year 2007 - Small family cars | publisher = What Car? | accessdate = 2008-01-10}}
46. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.drive.com.au/drive/motor-news/dcoty-2006-best-performance-car-under-60000-winner-volkswagen-golf-gti-20061129-13zp0.html|title=Best Performance Car Under $60,000|access-date=22 March 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130731200122/http://news.drive.com.au/drive/motor-news/dcoty-2006-best-performance-car-under-60000-winner-volkswagen-golf-gti-20061129-13zp0.html|archive-date=31 July 2013|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
47. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.australiasbestcars.com.au/2006/sports.htm |title=2006 Best Sports Car |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216151500/http://www.australiasbestcars.com.au/2006/sports.htm |archivedate=16 December 2008 |df=dmy }}
48. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.australiasbestcars.com.au/2005/sports_under.htm |title=2006 Best Sports Car Under $57,000 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216151452/http://www.australiasbestcars.com.au/2005/sports_under.htm |archivedate=16 December 2008 |df=dmy }}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080304120015/http://www.volkswagen.com/vwcms_publish/vwcms/master_public/virtualmaster/en2/models/golf_start.html Golf at Volkswagen International]
  • {{dmoz|/Recreation/Autos/Makes_and_Models/Volkswagen/Golf/|Volkswagen Golf}}
  • MKV Volkswagen Rabbit{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
  • [https://www.netcarshow.com/volkswagen/2005-golf_speed/ Volkswagen Golf Speed]
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