词条 | Vulcanodontidae |
释义 |
| fossil_range = Early Jurassic, Toarcian {{fossil range|183|175}} | image = Vulcanodon.jpg | image_caption = Models of Vulcanodon in Poland | display_parents = 2 | taxon = Vulcanodontidae | authority = Cooper, 1984 | subdivision_ranks = Genera | subdivision =
| synonyms =
}} The Early Jurassic sauropod dinosaurs Zizhongosaurus, Barapasaurus, Tazoudasaurus, and Vulcanodon may form a natural group of basal sauropods called the Vulcanodontidae. Basal vulcanodonts include some of the earliest known examples of sauropods. The family-level name Vulcanodontidae was erected by M.R. Cooper in 1984.[1] In 1995 Hunt et al. published the opinion that the family is synonymous with the Barapasauridae.[2] One of the key morphological features specific to the family is an unusually narrow sacrum. ImageSize = width:700px height:auto barincrement:20px PlotArea = left:10px bottom:50px top:10px right:10px Period = from:1970 till:2015 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:50 start:1970 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:10 start:1970 TimeAxis = orientation:hor AlignBars = justify Colors = #legends id:CAR value:claret id:ANK value:rgb(0.4,0.3,0.196) id:HER value:teal id:HAD value:green id:OMN value:blue id:black value:black id:white value:white id:1900s value:rgb(0.94,0.25,0.24) id:2000s value:rgb(0.2,0.7,0.79) id:2000syears value:rgb(0.52,0.81,0.91) id:1900syears value:rgb(0.95,0.56,0.45) id:1700s value:rgb(0.5,0.78,0.31) id:1700syears value:rgb(0.63,0.78,0.65) id:latecretaceous value:rgb(0.74,0.82,0.37) id:1800syears value:rgb(0.95,0.98,0.11) id:paleogene value:rgb(0.99,0.6,0.32) id:paleocene value:rgb(0.99,0.65,0.37) id:eocene value:rgb(0.99,0.71,0.42) id:oligocene value:rgb(0.99,0.75,0.48) id:1800s value:rgb(0.999999,0.9,0.1) id:miocene value:rgb(0.999999,0.999999,0) id:pliocene value:rgb(0.97,0.98,0.68) id:quaternary value:rgb(0.98,0.98,0.5) id:pleistocene value:rgb(0.999999,0.95,0.68) id:holocene value:rgb(0.999,0.95,0.88) BarData= bar:eratop bar:space bar:periodtop bar:space bar:NAM1 bar:NAM2 bar:NAM3 bar:NAM4 bar:space bar:period bar:space bar:era PlotData= align:center textcolor:black fontsize:M mark:(line,black) width:25 shift:(7,-4) bar:periodtop from: 1970 till: 1980 color:1900syears text:70s from: 1980 till: 1990 color:1900syears text:80s from: 1990 till: 2000 color:1900syears text:90s from: 2000 till: 2010 color:2000syears text:00s from: 2010 till: 2015 color:2000syears text:10s bar:eratop from: 1970 till: 2000 color:1900s text:20th from: 2000 till: 2015 color:2000s text:21st PlotData= color:1900s bar:NAM3 at:1983 mark:(line,black) text:Zizhongosaurus color:1900s bar:NAM2 at:1975 mark:(line,black) text:Barapasaurus color:1900s bar:NAM1 at:2004 mark:(line,black) text:Tazoudasaurus color:1900s bar:NAM1 at:1972 mark:(line,black) text:Vulcanodon color:1900s bar:NAM4 at:1978 mark:(line,black) text:Omdenosaurus PlotData= bar:period from: 1970 till: 1980 color:1900syears text:70s from: 1980 till: 1990 color:1900syears text:80s from: 1990 till: 2000 color:1900syears text:90s from: 2000 till: 2010 color:2000syears text:00s from: 2010 till: 2015 color:2000syears text:10s bar:era from: 1970 till: 2000 color:1900s text:20th from: 2000 till: 2015 color:2000s text:21st References 3 : Sauropods|Toarcian first appearances|Early Jurassic extinctions |
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