词条 | Vyartsilya |
释义 |
|en_name=Vyartsilya |ru_name=Вяртсиля |other_name= |other_lang=Karelian |image_skyline= |image_caption= |coordinates = {{coord|62|11|N|30|42|E|display=inline,title}} |map_label_position=right |image_coa= |coa_caption= |image_flag= |flag_caption= |anthem= |anthem_ref= |holiday= |holiday_ref= |federal_subject=Republic of Karelia |federal_subject_ref=[1] |adm_data_as_of=2014 |adm_city_jur=town of republic significance of Sortavala |adm_city_jur_ref=[1] |inhabloc_cat=Urban-type settlement |inhabloc_cat_ref=[1] |inhabloc_type= |inhabloc_type_ref= |mun_data_as_of=April 2013 |mun_district_jur=Sortavalsky Municipal District |mun_district_jur_ref=[4] |urban_settlement_jur=Vyartsilskoye Urban Settlement |urban_settlement_jur_ref=[5] |mun_admctr_of=Vyartsilskoye Urban Settlement |mun_admctr_of_ref=[5] |leader_title= |leader_title_ref= |leader_name= |leader_name_ref= |representative_body= |representative_body_ref= |area_of_what= |area_as_of= |area_km2= |area_km2_ref= |pop_2010census=3080 |pop_2010census_ref=[7] |pop_density= |pop_density_as_of= |pop_density_ref= |pop_latest= |pop_latest_date= |pop_latest_ref= |established_date= |established_title= |established_date_ref= |current_cat_date=1946 |current_cat_date_ref= |prev_name1= |prev_name1_date= |prev_name1_ref= |postal_codes=186757 |dialing_codes= |dialing_codes_ref= |website= |website_ref= |date=June 2015 }}{{Infobox |title=Vyartsilya population |label1=2010 Census |data1=3,080[7] |label2=2002 Census |data2=3,230[1] |label3=1989 Census |data3=2,915[2] |label4=1979 Census |data4=2,935[3] }}Vyartsilya ({{lang-ru|Вя́ртсиля}}; {{lang-fi|Värtsilä}}) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) under the administrative jurisdiction of the town of republic significance of Sortavala in the Republic of Karelia, Russia, located near the border with Finland, {{convert|256|km|sp=us}} west of Petrozavodsk, the capital of the republic. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 3,080.[4] HistoryBefore World War II, Värtsilä belonged to Finland. Urban-type settlement status was granted to it in 1946.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}} Administrative and municipal statusWithin the framework of administrative divisions, the urban-type settlement of Vyartsilya is subordinated to the town of republic significance of Sortavala.[5] As a municipal division, Vyartsilya is incorporated within Sortavalsky Municipal District[6] as Vyartsilskoye Urban Settlement.[7] Border crossingVyartsilya is a major border checkpoint on the Finnish–Russian border, with about one million people crossing the border annually. It is said{{by whom|date=March 2011}} that during the Cold War, from time to time, exchanges of captured spies occurred there. TourismAn international tourist route, Blue Highway, goes through Vyartsilya. The Blue Highway goes through four countries from Mo i Rana, Norway, via Sweden and Finland to Pudozh in Russia. ReferencesNotes1. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2002Census}} 2. ^{{ru-pop-ref|1989Census}} 3. ^{{ru-pop-ref|1979Census}} 4. ^1 2 {{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}} 5. ^1 2 3 {{OKATO reference|86 410 560}} 6. ^1 {{OKTMO reference|86 610}} 7. ^1 2 Law #813-ZRK Sources
1 : Urban-type settlements in the Republic of Karelia |
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