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词条 Wakashima Gonshirō
释义

  1. Career

  2. Tokyo sumo top division record

  3. Osaka sumo top division record

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox sumo wrestler
| native_name = 若島 権四郎
| name = Wakashima Gonshirō
| image = Wakashima Gonshiro sumo.jpg
| birth_name = Gonshirō Takahashi
| birth_date = {{birth date|1876|1|19}}
| birth_place = Chiba, Japan
| death_date = {{death date and age|1943|10|23|1876|1|19}}
| height = {{height|meters=1.78}}
| weight = {{convert|116|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
| heya = Tomozuna, Nakamura
| rank =
| record = 82-33-13draws (Makuuchi)
| debut = May, 1891
| highestrank = Yokozuna (April, 1905)
| retireddate = January, 1907
| yushos = 4 (Osaka makuuchi, unofficial)
| prizes =
| goldstars =
| update = October 2007
}}

Wakashima Gonshirō (若島 権四郎, January 19, 1876 – October 23, 1943) was a sumo wrestler from Ichikawa, Chiba Prefecture, Japan. He was the sport's 21st yokozuna.

Career

Wakashima was the first official yokozuna from Osaka sumo. He began his career in Tokyo sumo at the Tomozuna stable, joining in May 1891 at the age of 15. He reached the top makuuchi division in 1896, peaking at maegashira 7. He was very popular with geisha, but his interest in this side of life caused his progress in sumo to slacken. In addition, he suffered from smallpox. He left in January 1898, joining Osaka sumo, and entering Nakamura stable. It is believed he was awarded the Osaka sumo yokozuna licence by the Gojo family in January 1903 though the evidence is obscure. In June 1903, he fought against wrestlers in Tokyo sumo. He gave a very strong performance, defeating yokozuna Umegatani Tōtarō II and emerged as a threat to the dominance of the strongest yokozuna in Tokyo sumo, Hitachiyama.[1] His strength was acknowledged when, after a series of meetings between the Osaka and Tokyo sumo associations, he was awarded a yokozuna license by the Yoshida family in April 1905. The only wrestler active in Osaka sumo to ever receive this recognition.[1] He retired at the early age of 31 in January 1907 owing to an injury suffered in a cycling accident in September 1905, Yamaguchi Prefecture.

Tokyo sumo top division record

{{Sumo record box start 1875-1926 thin|Wakashima[2]}}
  {{Sumo record year start|1896}}    {{Basho|m|12|w|4|2|1
3d}} {{Basho|m|7|w|1|7|1
1h}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start|1897}} {{Basho|m|12|w|1|7|2}} {{Basho|m|14|w|4|5|1}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start|1898}} {{Basho|m|13|w|3|5|1
1d}} {{Basho|note|'''Sat out'''}} {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record box end 1890-1929}}

Osaka sumo top division record

  • Osaka sumo existed independently for many years before merging with Tokyo sumo in 1926. 1–2 tournaments were held yearly, though the actual time they were held was often erratic.
  • In his first Osaka tournament Wakashima competed at makuuchi, but was unranked.
{{Sumo record box start Osaka|Wakashima Gonshiro[3]}}{{Sumo record year start|1898}}
    {{Basho|m|||4|1|3
1d}} {{Basho|m|12|w|7|2}} {{Sumo record year end}} {{Sumo record year start|1899}} {{Basho|m|8|w|7|1|1}} {{Basho|note|'''Not held'''}} {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1900}}
    {{Basho|k||w|7|0|1
1d 1h
Unofficial|y}} {{Basho|note|'''Not held'''}} {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1901}}
    {{Basho|o||w|7|0|1
1h
Unofficial|y}} {{Basho|note|'''Not held'''}} {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1902}}
    {{Basho|o||e|8|0
1h
Unofficial||y}} {{Basho|note|'''Not held'''}} {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1903}}
    {{Basho|y||e|8|1}}    {{Basho|y||e|4|0|4
1d}} {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1904}}
    {{Basho|y||e|6|1|2}}    {{Basho|y||e|7|1|1
1d}} {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1905}}
    {{Basho|note|'''Sat out'''}}    {{Basho|y||e|8|0|1
1d
Unofficial|y}} {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1906}}
    {{Basho|note|'''Sat out'''}}    {{Basho|note|'''Sat out'''}}  {{Sumo record year end}}
{{Sumo record year start|1907}}{{Sumo record box end 1890-1929}}*Championships for the best record in a tournament were not recognized or awarded in Osaka sumo before its merger with Tokyo sumo, and the unofficial championships above are historically conferred. For more information, see yūshō.

See also

  • Glossary of sumo terms
  • List of past sumo wrestlers
  • List of yokozuna

References

1. ^{{cite web|author=|title=68 Yokozuna in 400 Years|publisher=Le Monde Du Sumo|url=http://www.lemondedusumo.com/english/MDS10_68_yokozuna.php?mag=mds&num=10|date=June 2005|accessdate=2007-10-10}}
2. ^{{cite web | author= | title=Wakashima Daigoro Rikishi Information | publisher=Sumo References | url=http://sumodb.sumogames.de/Rikishi.aspx?r=3538&l=e | date= | accessdate=2007-10-10}}
3. ^{{cite web | author= | title=NAME Rikishi Information| publisher=横綱力士幕内星取表| language=Japanese | url=http://www.ep.sci.hokudai.ac.jp/~tsubota/hoshi/ho2101.html}}

External links

  • {{ja icon}} his record
  • {{ja icon}} list of championship winners in Osaka sumo
{{Yokozuna box | previous = Umegatani Tōtarō II | number = 21st | active = 1905–1907 | next = Tachiyama Mineemon}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Wakashima Gonshiro}}

6 : 1876 births|1943 deaths|Japanese sumo wrestlers|Yokozuna|People from Ichikawa, Chiba|Sportspeople from Chiba Prefecture

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