词条 | Walter Ullmann |
释义 |
| honorific_prefix = Professor | name = Walter Ullmann | honorific_suffix = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1910|11|29}} | birth_place = Pulkau, Austria | death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|1983|1|18|1910|11|29}} | death_place = Cambridge, United Kingdom | death_cause = | region = | nationality = Austria | period = | occupation = | title = | boards = | known_for = | spouse = | children = | era = 20th century | discipline = Historian | sub_discipline = | movement = | religion = | denomination = | education = | alma_mater = | thesis_title = | thesis_url = | thesis_year = | school_tradition = | doctoral_advisor = | doctoral_students = Rosamond McKitterick, Janet Nelson | notable_students = | main_interests = Medieval civil law and canon law | workplaces = University of Leeds, University of Cambridge | notable_works = | notable_ideas = | influences = | influenced = | awards = | website = | footnotes = }} Walter Ullmann, FBA (29 November 1910 in Pulkau – 18 January 1983 in Cambridge[1]) was an Austrian-Jewish scholar, who settled in the United Kingdom after leaving Austria in the late 1930s. He was a recognised authority on medieval political thought, and in particular legal theory, an area in which he published prolifically. LifeUllmann was the son of a doctor. He attended the classical languages school in Horn and studied law at Vienna and Innsbruck. Having a non-Aryan grandfather made it dangerous for him to remain in Austria, so he left for England in 1939 and took up a position at Ratcliffe College, a Roman Catholic boarding school in Leicestershire. In 1940 he enlisted. He served for three years, first in the Royal Pioneer Corps and then in the Royal Engineers, before being discharged due to ill health. After the war he had positions at the University of Leeds, and then from 1949 at the University of Cambridge, becoming a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. He became Professor of Medieval History at Cambridge in 1972, retiring in 1978. He was President of the Ecclesiastical History Society (1969-70).[2] Notable people who studied under Ullman include Prof. Janet Nelson and Prof. Rosamond McKitterick. Ullmann principally concerned himself with the history of thought in the mediaeval period and the history of the Papacy in the Middle Ages. His most successful book was The Growth of Papal Government in the Middle Ages, which deals with the relationship between secular and ecclesiastical power in medieval times. Innsbruck University awarded him an honorary doctorate in political science. Works
Literature
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Walter Ullmann Is Dead at 72; Was Scholar on Middle Ages|date=22 January 1983|work=The New York Times}} 2. ^[https://www.history.ac.uk/ehsoc/about/past-ehs-presidents Past Presidents - Ecclesiastical History Society] External links
before=C. R. Cheney| title=Professor of Medieval History, University of Cambridge | years=1972–1978| after=J. C. Holt }}{{end}}{{Portal bar|Biography|History|Middle Ages|University of Cambridge}}{{Professors of Medieval History at the University of Cambridge}}{{University of Cambridge}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ullmann, Walter}} 15 : Austrian historians|Austrian medievalists|British medievalists|British people of Austrian-Jewish descent|Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss|People from Hollabrunn District|1910 births|1983 deaths|Academics of the University of Leeds|Members of the University of Cambridge faculty of history|Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United Kingdom|Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge|20th-century British historians|Fellows of the British Academy|Presidents of the Ecclesiastical History Society |
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