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词条 Water Lilies (Monet series)
释义

  1. Background

  2. The paintings at auction

  3. Gallery

  4. See also

  5. Notes

  6. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2019}}{{About|the series of paintings||Water lily (disambiguation){{!}}Water lily}}{{italic title}}Water Lilies (or Nymphéas, {{IPA-fr|nɛ̃.fe.a|lang}}) is a series of approximately 250 oil paintings by French Impressionist Claude Monet (1840–1926). The paintings depict his flower garden at his home in Giverny, and were the main focus of his artistic production during the last thirty years of his life. Many of the works were painted while Monet suffered from cataracts.[1][2]

Background

Monet's long preference for producing and exhibiting a series of paintings related by subject and perspective began in 1889, with at least ten paintings done at the Valley of the Creuse, which were shown at the Galerie Georges Petit.[3] Among his other famous series are his Haystacks.

During the 1920s, the state of France built a pair of oval rooms at the Musée de l'Orangerie as a permanent home for eight water lily murals by Monet. The exhibit opened to the public on 16 May 1927, a few months after Monet's death.[1] Sixty water lily paintings from around the world were assembled for a special exhibition at the Musée de l'Orangerie in 1999.[4]

The paintings are on display at museums all over the world, including the Princeton University Art Museum, Musée Marmottan Monet,[5] the Musée d'Orsay in Paris, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art in New York,[6] the Art Institute of Chicago,[7] the Saint Louis Art Museum,[8] the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art in Kansas City, Missouri,[9] the Carnegie Museum of Art, the National Museum of Wales, the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Nantes, the Cleveland Museum of Art,[10] the Portland Art Museum and the Legion of Honor.[11]

The paintings at auction

On 19 June 2007, one of Monet's Water Lily paintings sold for £18.5 million at a Sotheby's auction in London.[12] On 24 June 2008 another of his Water Lily paintings, Le Bassin Aux Nymphéas, sold for almost £41 million at Christie's in London, almost double the estimate of £18 to £24 million.[13]

In May 2010, it was announced that the 1906 Nymphéas work would be auctioned in London in June 2010. The painting had an estimated sale price of between £30 and £40 million.[14] Giovanna Bertazzoni, Christie's auction house director and head of impressionist and modern art, said, "Claude Monet's water-lily paintings are amongst the most recognised and celebrated works of the 20th Century and were hugely influential to many of the following generations of artists."[14] The sale took place on 23 June 2010 at the auction house and the painting attracted bids of up to £29 million, but it ultimately failed to sell.[15]

On 6 May 2014, one of the Water Lilies, Le Bassin aux Nymphéas, was auctioned at Christie's, New York City for $27 million.[16][16]

In June 2014, one of the Water Lilies, Nymphéas, sold for $54 million USD at a Sotheby's auction in London.[17] This piece was auctioned to an anonymous buyer, but the piece went on to be part of the exhibition "Painting the Modern Garden: From Monet to Matisse" at the Cleveland Museum of Art and the Royal Academy of Arts, London, starting in 2015.[17] The co-chairman of Sotheby's modern and impressionist art department, Helena Newman, claims that the result is at the top of the original estimated selling price. This price was between 34 and 51 million USD.

While many of Monet’s masterpieces have sold, there are still an estimated 250 oil paintings from this series.[18] The collection is widely popular, with many of these pieces residing in exhibits that have yet to go to auction.

Gallery

See also

  • Weeping Willow, 1918 Monet painting, one of several works depicting a Weeping Willow tree located at the edge of his Water Lilies pond

Notes

1. ^"Monet, Claude." Grove Art Online.
2. ^{{cite web|last1=Smart|first1=Alastair|title=Why are Monet's water-lilies so popular?|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/art-features/11167000/Why-are-Monets-water-lilies-so-popular.html|website=The Telegraph|publisher=telegraph.co.uk|accessdate=2 November 2016|date=18 October 2014}}
3. ^Tucker, Paul Hayes, Monet in the '90s: The Series Paintings, 1989, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston in association with Yale University Press, p.41.
4. ^Susan Bell. "Paris sees Monet lilies in a new light." The Times. 8 May 1999.
5. ^Claude Monet paintings at the Marmottan
6. ^Water Lilies at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
7. ^Water Lilies at the Art Institute of Chicago
8. ^Water Lilies at the Saint Louis Art Museum,
9. ^Water Lilies, the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.clevelandart.org/art/1960.81 |title=Water Lilies (Agapanthus) |publisher=Cleveland Museum of Art |date= |accessdate=31 January 2013}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.famsf.org/ |title=Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco |publisher=FAMSF |date= |accessdate=31 January 2019}}
12. ^Dalya Alberge. "Monet lilies make £18.5m but just miss world record." The Times. 20 June 2007.
13. ^The Laura Henry Collection "Monet masterpiece sells at auction for almost £41million" The Laura Henry Collection. 25 June 2008.
14. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment_and_arts/10225556.stm|title=Monet water lily to be auctioned at Christie's|date=3 June 2010|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|accessdate=3 June 2010}}
15. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment_and_arts/10396341.stm|title=Picasso reaches £34.7m in Christie's auction|date=24 June 2010|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|accessdate=26 June 2010}}
16. ^{{cite web|last=Embuscado |first=Rain |url=https://news.artnet.com/market/christies-141-million-impressionist-evening-sale-496091 |title=Frida Kahlo Breaks Record at Christie's May Sale |publisher=News.artnet.com |date= |accessdate=31 January 2019}}
17. ^http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/culture/la-et-cm-monet-painting-auction-20140626-story.html
18. ^{{cite news|author=Denham, Jess |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/art/news/claude-monet-water-lilies-sell-for-32m-in-second-highest-auction-sale-for-his-work-9558624.html |title=Claude Monet water lilies painting sells for £32m in second highest sale for his work |work=The Independent |date=24 June 2014 |accessdate=31 January 2019}}
19. ^http://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/paintings/claude-oscar-monet-water-lilies
20. ^http://collection.nmwa.go.jp/artizewebeng/search_7_detail.do

External links

{{external media | width = 210px | align = right | headerimage= |video1 = Monet's Water Lilies| publisher =Smarthistory at Khan Academy}}
  • Claude Monet, Ministère de la culture et de la communication
  • Claude Monet, Joconde, Portail des collections des musées de France
  • Water Lilies at the Portland Art Museum
  • Monet's Years at Giverny: Beyond Impressionism, exhibition catalog fully online as PDF from The Metropolitan Museum of Art, which contains material on these works
{{Commons category|Water Lilies by Claude Monet}}{{Claude Monet}}{{Authority control}}

12 : Series of Claude Monet paintings|Paintings by Claude Monet|Paintings of the Art Institute of Chicago|Paintings of the Metropolitan Museum of Art|Paintings of the Museum of Modern Art (New York)|1890s paintings|1900s paintings|1910s paintings|1920s paintings|Water in art|Paintings of the Musée de l'Orangerie|Collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art

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