词条 | Watermelon seed oil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Watermelon seed oil is extracted by pressing from the seeds of the Citrullus lanatus (watermelon). It is particularly common in West Africa, where it is also called ootanga oil or kalahari oil. Watermelons probably originated almost 5,000 years ago in the Kalahari Desert of Africa where botanists have found its wild ancestors still growing. Watermelons migrated north through Egypt, and during the Roman era they were cultivated and prized.[1] Traditionally, the seeds are extracted from the seed casing, and dried in the sun. Once dried, the seeds are pressed to extract the oil. Chemical compositionWatermelon seed oil contains high amounts of unsaturated fatty acids with linoleic and oleic acids as the major acids.[2] Fatty acid composition of Watermelon seed oil[3]
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.burpee.com/fruit-plants/melon-seeds/watermelon/all-about-watermelons-article10022.html |title=How to Grow Watermelon - Gardening Tips and Advice, Seeds and Plants at |publisher=Burpee.com |date= |accessdate=2014-04-07}} {{Melons}}{{fatsandoils}}2. ^{{cite journal | title=Characteristics and Composition of Watermelon, Pumpkin, and Paprika Seed Oils and Flours | author=Tarek A. El-Adawy and Khaled M. Taha | journal=J. Agric. Food Chem. | volume=49 | issue=3 | pages=1253–1259 | year=2001 | doi=10.1021/jf001117 | pmid=11312845}} 3. ^SEA HandBook-2009 by Solvent Extractors'Association Of India 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/viewArticle/1390 |author= Raziq ; Grasas y Aceites |title=Characterization of seed oils from different varieties of watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.)] from Pakistan |publisher=Grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es |date= |accessdate=2014-04-07}} 3 : Watermelons|Vegetable oils|Melon production |
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