| 词条 | Frederick Cockayne Elton |
| 释义 |
|name= Frederick Cockayne Elton |birth_date=23 April 1832 |death_date= 24 March 1888 (aged 55) |birth_place= Whitestaunton, Somerset |death_place=London |placeofburial=St Andrew's Churchyard, Whitestaunton |image=The Battle of Sebastopol.png |caption=Depiction of the Siege of Sebastopol |nickname= |allegiance= {{UK}} |serviceyears= |rank=Lieutenant Colonel |branch= British Army |commands= |unit=55th Regiment of Foot 21st Regiment of Foot 67th Regiment of Foot |battles=Crimean War |awards= Victoria Cross |laterwork= }} Lieutenant Colonel Frederick Cockayne Elton VC (23 April 1832 – 24 March 1888) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. DetailsMajor Elton was born in Whitestaunton, Somerset to Reverend William Tierney Elton and Lucy Caroline Elton. His paternal grandmother was Catherine Bayard, a descendant of Nicholas Bayard and the Bayard family, Nicholas's mother Ann Stuyvesant, who was a sister of Peter Stuyvesant, Stephanus Van Cortlandt and the Schuyler family, all from British North America.[1] He was 22 years old, and a Brevet Major in the 55th Regiment of Foot, British Army during the Crimean War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC. On 29 March 1855 at Sebastopol, the Crimea, Major Elton, with a small number of men, drove off a party of Russians who were destroying one of the new detached works, taking one prisoner himself. On 7 June he was the first to lead his men from the trenches. On 4 August he was in command of a working party in the advanced trenches in front of the Quarries, encouraging his men to work under very heavy fire and even used a pick and shovel himself to set an example.[2] Further informationHe later served with the 21st Regiment of Foot and the 67th Regiment of Foot achieving the rank of lieutenant colonel. The medalHis Victoria Cross is displayed at the King's Own Royal Border Regiment & Border Regiment Museum in Carlisle Castle, Cumbria, together with the remainder of his group including an engraved copy of his Crimea medal. His original, regimentally impressed, Crimea medal has appeared on various occasions over the years at different auction houses. References1. ^The Peerage: A genealogical survey of the peerage of Britain as well as the royal families of Europe http://www.thepeerage.com/p39854.htm#i398534. Accessed February 11, 2015 2. ^{{London Gazette |issue=21971 |date=24 February 1857 |page=660 }} External links{{Portal|Biography}}
14 : Crimean War recipients of the Victoria Cross|British recipients of the Victoria Cross|British Army personnel of the Crimean War|55th Regiment of Foot officers|People from South Somerset (district)|1832 births|1888 deaths|Royal Scots Fusiliers officers|67th Regiment of Foot officers|British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross|English people of Dutch descent|Bayard family|Schuyler family|Stuyvesant family |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。