| 词条 | Welsh Italians |
| 释义 |
|group = Welsh Italians |image = Andrew Vicari at the Celtic Manor.jpg |caption = Artist Andrew Vicari |popplace = South Wales |langs = English, Welsh, Italian |rels = Christian: Mostly Roman Catholic |related = Italians, Italian Scots, Welsh}}Welsh Italians are an ethnic minority of Italian or mixed Italian and Welsh descent living in Wales. Most Italian immigration to Wales took place in the 19th and early 20th centuries, with the largest number of migrants settling in Glamorgan and Newport.[1] Migration historyItalian immigrants to Wales, mainly originating in the Apennine Mountains and in particular the town of Bardi, established a network of cafés, ice cream parlours and fish and chip shops in Wales from the 1890s onwards.[2] In the Rhondda Valley the cafés became known as "Bracchis" after an early café owner.[2] The brothers Frank and Aldo Berni, who started in business in Merthyr Tydfil, went on to found the Berni Inn chain.[2] During the Second World War, Welsh Italians without British citizenship were declared enemy aliens and a number were interned on the Isle of Man or in Canada. 53 Welsh Italians lost their lives in the sinking of the passenger ship {{SS|Arandora Star||2}} in 1940. A memorial was placed in Cardiff Metropolitan Cathedral in 2010 to commemorate the tragedy.[3] A memorial chapel is in the cemetery in Bardi.[4] Notable people
See also
References1. ^Bardi - The Italian Connection 2. ^1 2 The Welsh Academy Encyclopedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press 2008 3. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10485955|title=Service marks 70th anniversary of ship tragedy|publisher=BBC News|date=2 July 2010|accessdate=8 February 2011}} 4. ^{{cite web |author=Alessandro Cardinali |url=http://www.alessandrocardinali.it/bardi-commemorazione-vittime-arandora-star/ |title=Bardi. Commemorazione vittime Arandora Star |date=2 July 2016 |language=Italian }} External links
3 : Italian diaspora in the United Kingdom|Ethnic groups in Wales|Welsh people of Italian descent |
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