| 词条 | Wendy Hall |
| 释义 |
|name = Dame Wendy Hall |birth_name = Wendy Hall |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1952|10|25|df=y}}[1] |image = Wendy hall 2011.jpg |caption = Hall in 2011 |birth_place = London |residence = New Forest[1] |fields = {{Plainlist|
|workplaces = {{Plainlist|
}} |alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
}} | doctoral_advisor = David Singerman[3] | thesis_title = Automorphisms and coverings of Klein surfaces | thesis_url = http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/259986/ | thesis_year = 1977 | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = |known_for = {{Plainlist|
}} |awards = {{Plainlist|
| spouse = {{marriage|Peter E. Chandler|1980}}[5][6] | website = {{URL|users.ecs.soton.ac.uk/wh}} | module = {{Listen|embed=yes|filename=Dame Wendy Hall - The Life Scientific - 8 October 2013.flac|title=Wendy Hall's voice|type=speech|description=from the BBC programme The Life Scientific, 8 October 2013[7]}} }} Dame Wendy Hall, {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100|sep=,|DBE|FRS|FREng|}} (born 25 October 1952) is a British computer scientist. She is Regius Professor of Computer Science at the University of Southampton. Early life and educationWendy Hall was born in west London and educated at Ealing Grammar School for Girls. She studied for undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in mathematics at the University of Southampton. She completed her Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree in 1974, and her Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in 1977.[5] Her doctoral thesis was titled Automorphisms and coverings of Klein surfaces.[8] She later completed a Master of Science degree in Computing at City University London.[5][2] CareerHall returned to the University of Southampton in 1984 to join the newly formed computer science group there, working in multimedia and hypermedia.[9] Her team invented the Microcosm hypermedia system[10] (before the World Wide Web existed), which was commercialised as a start-up company, Multicosm Ltd.[11] Hall was appointed the University's first female professor of engineering in 1994. She then served as Head of the School of Electronics and Computer Science from 2002–07.[12] In 2006, Hall became a founding director of the Web Science Research Initiative (now called the Web Science Trust), along with Sir Tim Berners-Lee, Sir Nigel Shadbolt[13] and Daniel Weitzner, in order to promote the discipline of Web Science and foster research collaboration between the University of Southampton and MIT.{{citation needed|date=April 2016}} Hall was President of the British Computer Society from 2003-04[14][15][16] and of the Association for Computing Machinery from 2008-10.[17] Since 2014, she has served as a Commissioner for the Global Commission on Internet Governance.[18] In 2017, Hall was appointed Regius Professor of Computer Science at the University of Southampton[19] Awards and honoursHall was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2000 Birthday Honours. She was promoted to Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2009 New Year Honours.[20][21][22] Hall also has honorary degrees from Oxford Brookes University, Glamorgan University, Cardiff University, and the University of Pretoria.[23] In 2000, she was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering (FREng).[4] She is a Fellow of the British Computer Society (FBCS) (also serving as President) and a Fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technology (FIET). In 2002, she was appointed a Fellow of the City and Guilds (FCGI). Hall was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2009.[24] Her nomination for the Royal Society reads: {{quote|Distinguished for her contribution to understanding the interactions of humans with large scale multimedia information systems. Her early ideas which developed in parallel with development of the world wide web, www, are now forming key elements of subsequent development into the Semantic Web. Her most recent work focuses on the development of a new field of Web Science focused on understanding and exploring the various influences, science, commerce, public, politics which drive the evolution of the www. Her research is aimed at both understanding the evolution of the web and engineering its future.[25]}}In 2006, she was the winner of the ABIE Award for Technical Leadership from the Anita Borg Institute.[26][27] In 2010, she was named a Fellow of the ACM "for contributions to the semantic web[28] and web science[29] and for service to ACM and the international computing community."[30] In 2016, she was named a Kluge Chair in Technology and society at the Library of Congress.[31] She is a member of the Advisory Council for the Campaign for Science and Engineering,[32] and a member of the Academia Europaea.[33] She was one of the 30 women identified in the BCS Women in IT Campaign in 2014[34] and was featured in the e-book of these 30 women in IT, "Women in IT: Inspiring the next generation" produced by the BCS, The Chartered Institute for IT, as a free download e-book, from various sources.[35] In February 2013, she was assessed as one of the 100 most powerful women in the United Kingdom by Woman's Hour on BBC Radio 4.[36] In her Desert Island Discs in 2014, on the same radio channel, she chose Wikipedia as the book she would most like if abandoned on a desert island.[2] Personal lifeDame Wendy Hall is married to Dr Peter Chandler, a plasma physicist.[5][2] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://users.ecs.soton.ac.uk/wh/biography.php | title = Professor Wendy Hall|publisher=soton.ac.uk|accessdate=5 January 2009|author=Jane Morgan}} {{FRS 2009}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hall, Wendy}}2. ^1 2 3 Wendy Hall interviewed by Kirsty Young, 14 July 2014, BBC Desert Island Discs The presenter Kirsty Young allowed her to have a copy of Wikipedia but, to be within the rules, it had to be a paper based version 3. ^{{MathGenealogy|id=120398}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|title=List of Fellows|url=http://www.raeng.org.uk/about-us/people-council-committees/the-fellowship/list-of-fellows}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{Who's Who|surname=HALL|othernames=Dame Wendy (aka Dame Wendy Chandler)|id=U18678|volume=2015|edition=online Oxford University Press}} {{subscription required}} 6. ^1 Wendy Hall interviewed by Jim Al-Khalili, 8 October 2013, The Life Scientific, BBC Radio 4 7. ^{{Cite episode|title=Wendy Hall|series=The Life Scientific|serieslink=The Life Scientific|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03c3cmk|accessdate=11 December 2013|station= BBC Radio 4|date=8 October 2013}} 8. ^{{cite thesis|degree=PhD|first=Wendy|last=Hall|title=Automorphisms and coverings of Klein surfaces|publisher=University of Southampton|date=1977|url=http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/259986|authorlink=Wendy Hall}} 9. ^{{Cite web|title=Professor Wendy Hall - Official site|accessdate=21 April 2015|url=http://users.ecs.soton.ac.uk/wh/news3.php}} 10. ^{{Cite book|last1=Hall|first1=W.|authorlink1=Wendy Hall|last2=Hill|first2=G.|last3=Davis|first3=H.|doi=10.1145/168750.168842|chapter=The microcosm link service|title=Proceedings of the fifth ACM conference on Hypertext - HYPERTEXT '93|pages=256–59|year=1993|chapter-url=http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/250860|isbn=978-0897916240}} 11. ^{{Cite journal|title=It's a woman's world wide web|date=25 November 2006|first=Celeste|last=Biever|journal=New Scientist}} 12. ^{{Cite journal|last1=Atzenbeck|first1=C.|doi=10.1145/1350502.1350503|title=Interview with Wendy Hall|journal=ACM SIGWEB Newsletter|volume=2007|page=1|year=2008}} 13. ^{{Cite journal|last1=Hall|first1=W.|authorlink1=Wendy Hall|last2=De Roure|first2=D.|authorlink2=David De Roure|last3=Shadbolt|first3=N.|authorlink3=Nigel Shadbolt|doi=10.1098/rsta.2008.0252|title=The evolution of the Web and implications for eResearch|journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences|volume=367|issue=1890|pages=991–1001|year=2009|pmid=19087929|bibcode=2009RSPTA.367..991H}} 14. ^1 {{GoogleScholar|id=9NaDv3oAAAAJ}} 15. ^{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150414143223/http://www.bcs.org/content/ConWebDoc/52559|archivedate=14 April 2015|title=BCS Past Presidents. A list of BCS Past Presidents from 1957 onwards|url=http://www.bcs.org/content/conWebDoc/1635|accessdate=5 October 2013}} 16. ^{{Scopus|id=7402628959}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.acm.org/about/past-presidents|title=Past Presidents|publisher=acm.org|accessdate=12 October 2014}} 18. ^{{Cite web|title=Global Commission on Internet Governance|url=https://www.ourinternet.org/#commission|website=OurInternet|accessdate=25 October 2015}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Dame Wendy Hall appointed Regius Professor in Computer Science|url=http://www.southampton.ac.uk/news/2017/02/dame-wendy-appointed-regius-professor.page|website=University of Southampton News|accessdate=22 February 2017}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7806093.stm|title=Pioneer of cyberspace honoured|accessdate=4 January 2009|date=31 December 2008|publisher=BBC News Online}} 21. ^{{London Gazette|issue=58929|date=31 December 2008|page=6|supp=y}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/education/2008/dec/31/new-years-honours-computing|title=Visionary computer scientist becomes a dame|accessdate=5 January 2009|author=Anthea Lipsett|publisher=The Guardian}} 23. ^{{Cite web|title=Professor Wendy Hall - Latest News|url=http://users.ecs.soton.ac.uk/wh/news3.php|website=University of Southampton, Electronics and Computer Science (ECS)|accessdate=25 October 2015}} 24. ^Prof Dame Wendy Hall-Managing Director, webscience.org; accessed 7 April 2016. 25. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://collections.royalsociety.org/DServe.exe?dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqCmd=show.tcl&dsqSearch=(RefNo==%27EC%2F2009%2F15%27)|title=EC/2009/15: Hall, Wendy|publisher=The Royal Society|archivedate=22 July 2014|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6RGdT7Bfw|location=London, UK}} 26. ^{{Cite news|url=https://anitaborg.org/profiles/abie-award-winners/wendy-hall/|title=Wendy Hall - AnitaB.org|date=2006-10-01|work=AnitaB.org|access-date=2018-04-10|language=en-US}} 27. ^{{Cite news|url=https://anitaborg.org/awards-grants/abie-awards/|title=Abie Awards - AnitaB.org|work=AnitaB.org|access-date=2018-04-10|language=en-US}} 28. ^{{Cite journal|last1=Shadbolt|first1=Nigel|authorlink1=Nigel Shadbolt|last2=Berners-Lee|first2=Tim|authorlink2=Tim Berners-Lee|last3=Hall|first3=Wendy|authorlink3=Wendy Hall|doi=10.1109/MIS.2006.62|title=The Semantic Web Revisited|journal=IEEE Intelligent Systems|url=http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/262614/1/Semantic_Web_Revisted.pdf| volume=21|issue=3|pages=96–101|year=2006}} 29. ^{{Cite journal|last1=Berners-Lee|first1=T.|authorlink1=Tim Berners-Lee|last2=Hall|first2=W.|authorlink2=Wendy Hall|last3=Hendler|first3=J.|authorlink3=James Hendler|last4=Shadbolt|first4=N.|authorlink4=Nigel Shadbolt|last5=Weitzner|first5=D.|title=Computer Science: Enhanced: Creating a Science of the Web|url=http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/262615|doi=10.1126/science.1126902|journal=Science|volume=313|issue=5788|pages=769–71|year=2006|pmid=16902115}} 30. ^ACM Names 41 Fellows from World's Leading Institutions: Many Innovations Made in Areas Critical to Global Competitiveness, ACM.org, 7 December 2010; retrieved 20 November 2011. 31. ^{{citation|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-16-064/|title=Wendy Hall Named Kluge Chair|accessdate=23 May 2017}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sciencecampaign.org.uk/about/who/advisory.htm|title=Advisory Council of the Campaign for Science and Engineering|accessdate=11 February 2011}} 33. ^{{citation|url=http://www.ae-info.org/ae/User/Hall_Wendy|title=Member profile: Wendy Hall|publisher=Academia Europaea|accessdate=18 September 2015}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bcs.org/content/ConWebDoc/52559|website=British Computer Society|accessdate=27 November 2014|title=Professor Dame Wendy Hall}} 35. ^{{cite book|title=Women in IT: Inspiring the next generation|date=1 October 2014|publisher=British Computer Society|isbn=978-1-78017-287-3|page=57|url=http://www.bcs.org/upload/pdf/women-it.pdf|accessdate=14 October 2014}} 36. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/3J92brPmK0hskzhpTV3CrZ0/the-power-list-2013|title=Woman's Hour - The Power List 2013 - BBC Radio 4|website=BBC|language=en-GB|access-date=2018-04-10}} 21 : 1952 births|Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire|English computer scientists|British women computer scientists|Academics of the University of Southampton|Alumni of the University of Southampton|Fellows of the British Computer Society|Fellows of the Institution of Engineering and Technology|Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering|Female Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering|Living people|People educated at Ealing County Grammar School for Girls|People from Hampshire|Mathematicians from London|Presidents of the British Computer Society|Female Fellows of the Royal Society|Presidents of the Association for Computing Machinery|Fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery|Members of Academia Europaea|Semantic Web people|21st-century women engineers |
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