词条 | Werrimull |
释义 |
| type = town | name = Werrimull | state = vic | image = Werrimull Hotel 002.JPG | caption = Werrimull Hotel, the "most outback pub in Victoria" | postcode = 3496 | pop = 112 | pop_year = {{CensusAU|2016}} | pop_footnotes = [1] |use_lga_map = yes | coordinates = {{coord|34|23|S|141|36|E|display=inline,title}} | pushpin_label_position = right | est = | elevation= | maxtemp = | mintemp = | rainfall = | lga = Rural City of Mildura | region = Sunraysia | stategov = Mildura | fedgov = Mallee | dist1 = 571 | location1= Melbourne | dist2 = 79 | location2= Mildura | dist3 = 10 | location3= Bambill | dist4 = 10 | location4= Karawinna[1] | near-nw = Neds Corner | near-n = Cullulleraine | near-ne = Wargan | near-w = Meringur | near-e = Merrinee | near-sw = Murray-Sunset | near-s = Murray-Sunset | near-se = Murray-Sunset }} Werrimull is a small Australian town and locality the state of Victoria and a part of the Sunraysia region. The place by road, is situated about 10 kilometres west of Karawinna and 10 kilometres east of Bambill. It is {{convert|79|km|mi|0}} west southwest of Mildura, 13 kilometres south of the Sturt Highway opposite Lake Cullulleraine. At the {{CensusAU|2016}}, Werrimull and the surrounding area had a population of 112, declining from 320 in 2011.[2] Werrimull is an indigenous Australian word believed to mean Eagle. Werrimull is sometimes misspelt Werrimul possibly because it is confused with an indigenous group from the Horsham region.[3]HistoryThe Millewa was opened up to farming in the 1920s, the Post Office opening on 24 June 1924.[4] The railway reached Werrimull in 1923, officially opened 1924, but closed by 1989.[5] Much of the native Eucalyptus trees were cleared to make way for farming. This has given rise to soil salinity in the area. Most of the Werrimull area was a Soldier Settlement with blocks of approximately {{convert|1|sqmi|km2|adj=on}} allocated. This was found to be too small and many were unable to make a living in this region. The population of the Millewa has been in steady decline over many years. The area of the locality contains a number of previous localities which existed when the population was larger, namely Bambill which had a post office open from 1926 until 1959, Bambill South with a post office from 1928 until 1930, Karawinna with a post office from 1924 until 1970, Karawinna North on the Sturt Highway with a post office from 1928 until 1951, Yarrara with a post office from 1926 until 1978 and Yarrara North on the Sturt Highway.[4] The town todayThe main industry in Werrimull and the Millewa is the harvesting of grains such as wheat, barley and oats. There is also a strong sheep and cattle industry. Werrimull is also a stop-over for a small number of tourists that visit the Millewa Pioneer Forest.[6] Werrimull has an Australian Rules football team competing in the Millewa Football League that was strong in the 1920s and 1970s. Their most recent premiership win was in 2013. Werrimull P-12 School, the main school in the Millewa, caters for students from the ages of 5 to 18.[7] References1. ^Travelmate 2. ^1 {{Census 2011 AUS|id=SSC21454|name=Werrimull (State Suburb)|accessdate=4 January 2015|quick=on}} 3. ^Werrimul 4. ^1 {{Citation | last = Premier Postal History | title = Post Office List | url = https://www.premierpostal.com/cgi-bin/wsProd.sh/Viewpocdwrapper.p?SortBy=VIC&country= | accessdate = 2008-04-11}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.vrhistory.com/Locations/Redcliffs-Meringur.pdf |page=4 |title=Redcliffs - Meringur |author=Andrew Waugh |work=Victorian Signalling Histories No 58, Version 1.0 |date=March 2003 |accessdate=24 June 2014}} 6. ^Millewa Pioneer Forest 7. ^{{cite web|title=Werrimull P -12 School|url=http://www.werrp12.vic.edu.au/|website=Werrimull P -12 School|accessdate=3 July 2016}} External links{{Commons category-inline}}
2 : Towns in Victoria (Australia)|Mallee (Victoria) |
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