| 词条 | Wes Studi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Wes Studi |image = WesStudi.jpg |imagesize = |caption = Studi at the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian in 2008 |native_name = ᏪᏌ ᏍᏚᏗ |birth_name = Wesley Studi |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1947|12|17}} |birth_place = Nofire Hollow, Oklahoma, U.S. |death_date = |death_place = |other_names = |residence = Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S. |children = 3 |occupation = Actor |years_active = 1988–present |spouse = Maura Dhu |website = {{url|wesleystudi.com}} |religion = |family = Jack Albertson (father-in-law) | module = {{Infobox military person | embed=yes |allegiance = {{USA}} |branch = United States Army |service years = 1967-1968 |battles = Vietnam War}} }} Wesley Studi ({{lang-chr|ᏪᏌ ᏍᏚᏗ}}) (born December 17, 1947) is a Cherokee actor and film producer from Nofire Hollow in Oklahoma.[1] He has won critical acclaim and awards for his portrayal of Native Americans in film.[2][3] He has appeared in Academy Award-winning films, such as Dances with Wolves (1990) and The Last of the Mohicans (1992), and in the Academy Award-nominated films An American Legend (1993) and The New World (2005). He is also known for portraying Sagat in Street Fighter (1994). Other films he has appeared in are Hostiles, Heat, Mystery Men, Avatar, A Million Ways to Die in the West, and the television series Penny Dreadful. Early life and educationStudi was born in a Cherokee family in Nofire Hollow, Oklahoma, a rural area in Tahlequah named after his mother's family.[4] He is the son of Maggie Studie, a housekeeper, and Andy Studie, a ranch hand.[4] Until he attended elementary school, he spoke only Cherokee at home.[6] He attended Chilocco Indian Agricultural School for high school and graduated in 1964; his vocational major was in dry cleaning.[5] At the age of 17 Studi enlisted in the Oklahoma National Guard and had his Basic Combat Training and Advanced Individual Training at Ft. Polk, Louisiana. Meeting recently returned Vietnam Veterans, Studi volunteered for active service and went to Vietnam with A Company of the 3rd Battalion 39th Infantry, 9th Infantry Division.[6] He served 18 months in Vietnam. After his discharge, Studi became politically active in American Indian activism. He participated in the Wounded Knee Incident at Pine Ridge Reservation in 1973.[6] {{ref|Studi told an interviewer for the magazine, Tulsa People',' that he first started acting while attending Tulsa Community College, after returning from his service in Vietnam. He had a role in the play, "Royal Hunt of the Sun," for the American Indian Theater Company.[7] CareerStudi appeared in his first film, The Trial of Standing Bear, in 1988.[4] He is best known for his roles as ruthless Native American warriors, such as a Pawnee in Dances with Wolves (1990), and Magua in The Last of the Mohicans (1992).[8][9] A year later, he was cast with Eric Schweig for TNT's film The Broken Chain, about the historic Iroquois League that was based in the area of central and western present-day New York state. It was shot in Virginia. This was part of a group of productions shown over 14 months on TNT as its "Native American initiative", including three television movies and several documentaries. A six-hour history series was told from a Native American perspective.[3] In 1993 Studi had the lead in An American Legend.[10] He played the superhero Sphinx in the 1999 comedy film Mystery Men. In 2002, Studi brought to life the character of Lt. Joe Leaphorn, for a series of PBS movies based on Tony Hillerman's novels set in the Southwest among the Navajo and Hopi. It was produced by Robert Redford. In 2005, Studi portrayed a character based on chief Opechancanough, leader of the Powhatan Confederacy in Virginia, in the film The New World directed by Terrence Malick. On April 20, 2009, Studi appeared as Major Ridge, a leader of the Cherokee before removal to Indian Territory, in Trail of Tears. This was the third of five episodes in the PBS series We Shall Remain, portraying critical episodes in Native American history after European encounter,[11] part of the public television's acclaimed series American Experience, where Studi spoke only in native Cherokee. In 2009, Studi appeared in James Cameron's science fiction epic Avatar. He played Eytukan, the chieftain of a Na'vi tribe, but did not have any dialogue in English. Studi played Cheyenne chief Yellow Hawk in a starring role in the 2017 film Hostiles.[12] At the 90th Academy Awards, Studi introduced a tribute to military movies,[13] and gave part of his speech in the Cherokee language, of which Studi is a fluent speaker.[14] Studi is the second Native American actor to present at the Academy Awards (Will Rogers hosted in 1934).[15] Personal lifeAfter his studies, Studi taught Cherokee language and syllabary and helped establish a Cherokee-language newspaper. He went into ranching. After his first marriage ended in divorce, Studi left ranching and started to study acting; a friend had recommended it as a place to meet women.[3] Studi married Maura Dhu, and they moved their family to a farm near Santa Fe, New Mexico, in the early 1990s.[3] Maura is the only child of Emmy- and Oscar-winning actor Jack Albertson. Wes and Maura Dhu Studi have a son, Kholan. Studi has a daughter, Leah, and a son, Daniel, from his first marriage.[16] Studi and his wife perform in the band, Firecat of Discord. Studi serves as honorary chair of the national endowment campaign of the Indigenous Language Institute in Santa Fe.[4] Studi endorsed Senator Bernie Sanders for President in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.[17] Honors
Filmography
References1. ^{{cite news|last1=McDonnell|first1=Brandy|title=Wes Studi among 4 Oklahoma Film Icons being honored at this weekend's deadCenter Film Festival|url=http://newsok.com/article/4911032|accessdate=10 December 2015|publisher=NewsOK|date=13 June 2014}} 2. ^{{cite news|title= Q&A WITH WES STUDI : 'I Came Into the Business at the Right Time'|work = Los Angeles Times|date=1993-12-14|url= http://articles.latimes.com/1993-12-14/entertainment/ca-1832_1_wes-studi|accessdate=2010-11-30|first=Jane|last=Galbraith}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|author=Kevin Carter| title= Actor Champions Indian Heritage|work = The Philadelphia Inquirer|publisher= Orlando Sentinel|date=22 December 1993|url= http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/1993-12-22/lifestyle/9312210846_1_geronimo-wes-studi-tnt-movie|accessdate=2010-12-12}} 4. ^ 5. ^The Chilocco Annual, 1964, National Archives and Records Administration 6. ^http://vvaveteran.org/35-2/35-2_wesstudi.html 7. ^Eaton, Kristin and Anna Holton Dean. "The Road to Fame:Wes Studi." Tulsa People. Accessed March 22, 2019. 8. ^1 2 {{cite news|author= Lewis Beale |title= Wes (`Geronimo') Studi Wary Of Political Correctness|work = New York Daily News |publisher= Chicago Tribune|date=1993-12-16|url= http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1993-12-16/features/9312160166_1_political-correctness-cherokee-wes-studi|accessdate=2010-12-12}} 9. ^{{cite news|author=Kevin L. Carter |title= YELLING GERONIMO! WES STUDI'S FILM AND TV ROLES ALLOW HIM TO WALK IN HIS ANCESTORS' SHOES|work= Chicago Tribune|date=1993-12-19|url= http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1993-12-19/entertainment/9312190158_1_geronimo-iroquois-confederation-wes-studi|accessdate=2010-12-12}} 10. ^1 National Cowboy Museum official site, retrieved February 7, 2008. 11. ^[https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/weshallremain We Shall Remain], 5-part series, American Experience, PBS. 12. ^{{cite news | last =Schilling | first =Vincent | title =Native Actor Wes Studi Talks About His Role as Chief Yellowhawk in 'Hostiles': Wes Studi stars along with such actors as Christian Bale and Adam Beach in 'Hostiles' directed by Scott Cooper. The film premieres in select theaters Jan 19 and nationwide Jan 26 | newspaper = | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = | date =January 18, 2018 | url =https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/culture/arts-entertainment/native-actor-wes-studi-talks-role-chief-yellowhawk-hostiles/ | accessdate =February 3, 2018 }} 13. ^{{Cite news|url=http://ew.com/awards/2018/03/04/wes-studi-introduces-military-movies-tribute-oscars/|title=Oscars recognize military movies in Wes Studi-led tribute|work=EW.com|access-date=2018-03-05|language=en}} 14. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/native-americans-delight-as-actor-wes-studi-speaks-cherokee-at-oscars/4281039.html|title=Native Americans Delight as Veteran Actor Speaks Cherokee at Oscars|last=Hilleary|first=Cecily|work=VOA|access-date=2018-03-05|language=en}} 15. ^{{cite news|last1=Associated Press|title=Native American actor Wes Studi relishes rare Oscar invite|url=https://pagesix.com/2018/02/28/native-american-actor-wes-studi-relishes-rare-oscar-invite/|accessdate=18 March 2018|work=Page Six|date=28 Feb 2017}} 16. ^[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0836071/bio Wes Studi, biography, IMDB] 17. ^{{Cite tweet |user = NYLabor4Bernie |author = NY Labor 4 Bernie |number = 794923076060413952 |date = 5 November 2016 |title = Yuge crowd of NYers ready to march for #NoDAPL |retweet = Wes Studi [WesleyStudi] }} 18. ^1 2 3 4 5 "Wes Studi", Native Networks, Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian External links{{commons category}}
15 : 1947 births|20th-century American male actors|21st-century American male actors|American male film actors|American army personnel of the Vietnam War|Articles containing video clips|Cherokee people|Living people|Male actors from Oklahoma|Native American male actors|Native American United States military personnel|People from Cherokee County, Oklahoma|Actors from Santa Fe, New Mexico|Tulsa Community College alumni|United States Army soldiers |
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