| 词条 | Frederick Lane |
| 释义 |
| name = Frederick Lane | image = Fred Lane 1900.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Lane at 1900 Olympics | fullname = Frederick Claude Vivian Lane | nicknames = "Fred", "Freddie" | national_team = {{AUS}} | strokes = Freestyle | club = Blackpool SC East Sydney Amateur SC | coach = | collegeteam = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1880|2|2|df=y}} | birth_place = Millers Point, New South Wales | death_date = {{Death date and age|1969|5|14|1880|2|2|df=y}} | death_place = Avalon, New South Wales | height = | weight = | medaltemplates ={{MedalSport | Men's swimming}}{{MedalCountry | Australia}}{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games}}{{MedalGold | 1900 Paris | 200 m freestyle}}{{MedalGold | 1900 Paris | 200 m obstacle}} }}Frederick Claude Vivian Lane (2 February 1880 – 14 May 1969) was an Australian swimmer who competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics.[1] Lane, from Manly, New South Wales, when aged 4 years old his brother saved him from drowning in Sydney Harbour and so decided to learn to swim, he later attended high school at Saint Ignatius' College, Riverview.[2] After breaking many Australasian swimming records he moved to England to compete in the English Championships in 1899.[2] He was the first Australian to represent his country in swimming at the Olympic Games, when he competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris, and won two gold medals. He first won the 200 metres freestyle, clearly beating Hungarian Zoltán Halmay.[3] His second final was just 45 minutes later, the discontinued 200 metre obstacle event, where he beat Austrian Otto Wahle.[4] After the Olympics, Lane stayed in England for another two years working for a legal firm in Blackpool while to continued to swim and break records, in July 1902 he won a 100 yard race and became the first person to record one minute dead for that distance,[2] in August he then swam 220 yards in 2 minutes 28.6 seconds, which in 1974 was ratified by FINA as the first World Record for 200 metres,[2] and then in October he broke the one minute barrier for 100 yards swimming it in 59.6 seconds.[2] On returning to Australia, Lane became a master printer and a partner in a printing and stationary firm on Bridge Street, Sydney, he married in 1908, and when he died at Avalon, New South Wales in 1969 he was survived by a son and a daughter.[2] Later in 1969 he was honoured by the International Swimming Hall of Fame in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.[2][5] On 10 December 1985 he was inducted to the Sport Australia Hall of Fame.[6] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Fred Lane|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/la/fred-lane-1.html|website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|accessdate=19 March 2017}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|title=Lane, Frederick Claude Vivian (1879–1969)|url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/lane-frederick-claude-vivian-7023|website=adb.anu.edu.au|accessdate=19 March 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Swimming at the 1900 Paris Summer Games: Men's 200 metres Freestyle|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1900/SWI/mens-200-metres-freestyle.html|website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|accessdate=19 March 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Swimming at the 1900 Paris Summer Games: Men's 200 metres Obstacle Course|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1900/SWI/mens-200-metres-obstacle-course.html|website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|accessdate=19 March 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=FREDERICK "FREDDIE" LANE (AUS) 1969 Honor Swimmer|url=http://www.ishof.org/frederick-freddie-lane-(aus).html|website=ISHOF.org|accessdate=19 March 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Fredrick 'Freddie' Lane - Swimming|url=https://www.sahof.org.au/hall-of-fame/member-profile/?memberID=396&memberType=athlete|website=sahof.org.au|accessdate=19 March 2017}}
11 : 1880 births|1969 deaths|Australian male swimmers|Olympic swimmers of Australia|Olympic gold medalists for Australia|Swimmers at the 1900 Summer Olympics|People educated at Sydney Grammar School|Former world record holders in swimming|International Swimming Hall of Fame inductees|Medalists at the 1900 Summer Olympics|Olympic gold medalists in swimming |
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