| 词条 | West Ayton |
| 释义 |
|country = England |coordinates = {{coord|54.247|-0.487|display=inline,title}} |official_name = West Ayton |static_image = West Ayton 1 (Nigel Coates).jpg |static_image_caption = Low Mill weir on the River Derwent |population = 881 |population_ref = (2011 census)[1] |civil_parish = West Ayton |shire_district = Scarborough |shire_county = North Yorkshire |region = Yorkshire and the Humber |constituency_westminster = Scarborough and Whitby |post_town = SCARBOROUGH |postcode_district = YO13 |postcode_area = YO |dial_code = |os_grid_reference = SE986847 }}West Ayton is a village and civil parish in the Scarborough district of North Yorkshire, England. Located upon the west bank of the River Derwent adjacent to East Ayton. According to the 2011 UK census, West Ayton parish had a population of 881,[1] an increase on the 2001 UK census figure of 831.[2] The ruins of Ayton castle can be found to the east of the village. The tower dates back to 1390 and was built by Ralph Eure. During the 1670s, stone from the castle was used to rebuild the bridge over the River Derwent.[3] Just south of the village is the Wykeham Lakes park. This is a fishery and water-sports complex run by the Downe family's Dawnay Estates programme. The lakes are built on the site of a former World War One Royal Flying Corps airfield (known as West Ayton) that was used by No. 251 Squadron. The airfield was abandoned after 1919.[4][5][6][7] References1. ^1 {{NOMIS2011 | id = 1170217368 | title = West Ayton Parish | accessdate = 7 March 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web |url = http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=3&b=798225&c=West+Ayton&d=16&e=15&g=476722&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1215467460539&enc=1&dsFamilyId=779 |title = 2001 Census: Key Statistics: Parish Headcounts: Area: West Ayton CP (Parish) |accessdate = 7 July 2008 |work = Neighbourhood Statistics |publisher = Office for National Statistics}} 3. ^{{cite book |last = Salter |first = Mike |authorlink = |title = The Castles and Tower Houses of Yorkshire |publisher = |series = |year = 2001 |doi = |isbn = }} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Murray|first1=Kieron|title=Scarborough's own 'Total Wipeout' course set to open|url=http://www.thescarboroughnews.co.uk/news/scarborough-s-own-total-wipeout-course-set-to-open-1-8629223|accessdate=2 November 2017|work=The Scarborough News|date=4 July 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=The Wykeham and Danby Estates|url=http://www.dawnay.co.uk/the-estates/the-dawnay-estates/|website=wykehamlakes.co.uk|accessdate=2 November 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=West Ayton - Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust UK|url=http://www.abct.org.uk/airfields/airfield-finder/west-ayton/|website=www.abct.org.uk|accessdate=2 November 2017}} 7. ^{{cite book|last1=Philpott|first1=Ian M.|title=The Royal Air Force : an encyclopedia of the inter-war years|date=2005|publisher=Pen & Sword Aviation|location=Barnsley|isbn=1-84415-154-9|page=246}} External links{{Commons category-inline|West Ayton}}{{North Yorkshire}}{{Scarborough-geo-stub}} 2 : Villages in North Yorkshire|Civil parishes in North Yorkshire |
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