词条 | West Union Covered Bridge (Indiana) |
释义 |
| name = West Union Covered Bridge | native_name = | native_name_lang = | official_name = West Union Covered Bridge | other_name = | named_for = West Union, Indiana | image = westunionbridge.jpg | caption = West Union Covered Bridge | coordinates = {{coord|39|51|17.75|N|87|20|8.75|W|display=inline,title}} | locale = Parke, Indiana, United States | carries = Tow Path Road (C.R. 525W) | crosses = Sugar Creek, Parke County, Indiana | owner = | maint = Parke County | id_type = WGCB Number | id = #14-61-27 [1] | website = | design = National Register of Historic Places | length = {{convert|337|ft|m|abbr=on}}310ft +10ft +17ft overhangs on each end | width = {{convert|17|ft|m|abbr=on}}[2] | height = {{convert|14.5|ft|m|abbr=on}} | depth = | number_spans = | piers_in_water = | load = | clearance_above = | clearance_below = | lanes = | life = | num_track = | track_gauge = | structure_gauge = | electrification = | architect = | designer = | builder = J. J. Daniels | fabricator = | begin = | built = 1876 | complete = | cost = | open = | inaugurated = | rebuilt = | destroyed = | collapsed = | closed = | replaces = | replaced_by = | traffic = | toll = | map_type = Indiana | map_relief = | map_image = | map_size = | map_caption = Location of the West Union Bridge in Indiana | extra = {{Infobox NRHP | name = | embed = yes | nrhp_type = | architect = | architecture = | added = Dec 22, 1978 | designated_nrhp_type = | refnum = 78000414 [3] | website = | mpsub = Parke County Covered Bridges TR }} }} The West Union Covered Bridge is north-northeast of Montezuma, Indiana. The two-span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure was built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1876. It is notable for being the longest standing covered bridge in Parke County,[4][5] and one of the nation's best-preserved examples of the Burr truss.[6] It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978[3] and was named a National Historic Landmark in 2016.[7] HistoryThe West Union Covered Bridge is the third bridge to stand at this location. The Star Mill Covered Bridge was the first and then the Harrison Covered Bridge replaced it but was damaged in 1876 prompting the West Union Covered Bridge to be built. The bridge was finished in September 1876. The road was originally part of the "Indiana State Highway", established with Legislature in 1827, which connected Fort Wayne with Terre Haute. Along with the Armiesburg Covered Bridge it hosted stage coach traffic to Lafayette. Not much is left of West Union today, only a handful of houses. Gone are the school, post office, and the railroad. The Wabash Erie Canal ran just west of town with a feeder canal running south of Sugar Creek and connecting to the west of the bridge. The Chicago & Eastern Illinois Railroad crossed Sugar Creek to the east of the bridge and past West Union on the west side. Little is left of evidence of the railroad or the canal today. Farmers reclaimed the land and farm most of it today. GallerySee also
References1. ^http://www.indianacrossings.org/bridgeLinks/14-61-27.html 2. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.coveredbridges.com/index.php/poi_detail?poiID=51| title = West Union Covered Bridge (#26).| publisher = Parke County Convention & Visitors Commission| format = | accessdate = 16 January 2015}} 3. ^1 {{NRISref|2007a}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.coveredbridges.com/index.php/poi_detail?poiID=51 |title=West Union Covered Bridge |publisher=Parke County Incorporated / Parke County Convention and Visitors Commission |accessdate=2012-10-18}} 5. ^{{cite web| url = https://secure.in.gov/apps/dnr/shaard/welcome.html| title = Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD) | publisher = Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology | format = Searchable database| accessdate = 2016-06-01}} Note: This includes {{cite web| url =https://secure.in.gov/apps/dnr/shaard/r/1ce09/N/Park_CO_Covered_Bridge_HD_Nom.pdf| title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Parke County Covered Bridge Historic District| accessdate = 2016-06-01| author=Charles Felkner| format = PDF| date=December 1977}} and [https://secure.in.gov/apps/dnr/shaard/r/1ce08/N/Parke_CO_Covered_Bridge_HD_2.pdf Site map]. 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nps.gov/nhl/news/LC/fall2016/WestUnionBridge.pdf|title=Draft NHL nomination for West Union Bridge|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2017-03-08}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nps.gov/nr/listings/20170303.htm|title=Weekly list of actions 2/16/17 to 3/2/17|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2017-03-08}} External links{{commonscat|West Union Covered Bridge}}{{external media|video1=[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9jUOXSJ8ANw Fly-through of West Union Bridge, Spanning Sugar Creek, Montezuma, Indiana], HAER, September 10, 2014 }}
11 : Covered bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Parke County, Indiana|Covered bridges in Parke County, Indiana|Bridges completed in 1876|Road bridges in Indiana|Historic American Engineering Record in Indiana|Bridges Built by J. J. Daniels|Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana|National Historic Landmarks in Indiana|Wooden bridges in Indiana|Burr Truss bridges in the United States|1876 establishments in Indiana |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。