词条 | Whitechapel and St Georges (UK Parliament constituency) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Whitechapel and St George's |type = borough |parliament = uk |year = 1918 |abolished = 1950 |elects_howmany = one |previous = St George and Whitechapel |next = Stepney |}} Whitechapel and St George's was a parliamentary constituency in east London, which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was created for the 1918 general election, largely replacing the old Stepney constituency. It was abolished for the 1950 general election. BoundariesThe constituency was a division of the Metropolitan Borough of Stepney in the East End of London. It comprised the local government wards of Mile End New Town, St George-in-the-East North, St George-in-the-East South, Shadwell, Spitalfields East, Spitalfields West, Tower, Whitechapel Middle, and Whitechapel South. In 1950 the seat was one of three which were combined to form a single Stepney constituency, covering the whole of the Metropolitan Borough. In 1965 the area became part of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets and Greater London. Members of Parliament
Election resultsElections in the 1940s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1945: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Stoker Edwards |votes = 10,460 |percentage = 83.4 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = E.J.B. Nelson |votes = 1,113 |percentage = 8.9 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Maximilian Kohn Staub |votes = 965 |percentage = 7.7 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 9,347 |percentage = 74.5 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 18,887 |percentage = 66.4 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=Whitechapel and St George's by-election, 1942 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Stoker Edwards |votes = unopposed |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = N/A |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1930s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1935: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = J. H. Hall |votes = 13,374 |percentage = 54.7 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Barnett Janner |votes = 11,093 |percentage = 45.3 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,281 |percentage = 9.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 38,626 |percentage = 63.3 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +7.2 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1931: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Barnett Janner |votes = 11,013 |percentage = 46.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = J. H. Hall |votes = 9,864 |percentage = 41.6 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate = Harry Pollitt |votes = 2,658 |percentage = 11.2 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = New Party (UK) |candidate = Ted Lewis |votes = 154 |percentage = 0.7 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,149 |percentage = 4.9 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 38,214 |percentage = 62.0 |change = }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +5.0 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=Whitechapel and St George's by-election, 1930 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = J. H. Hall |votes = 8,544 |percentage = 39.2 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Barnett Janner |votes = 7,445 |percentage = 34.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Loel Guinness |votes = 3,735 |percentage = 17.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Communist Party of Great Britain |candidate = Harry Pollitt |votes = 2,106 |percentage = 9.6 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,099 |percentage = 5.1 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 37,013 |percentage = 59.0 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +18.7 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1920s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1929: Whitechapel and St. George's }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Harry Gosling |votes = 13,701 |percentage = 63.2 |change = +4.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = F.H. Sedgwick |votes = 4,521 |percentage = 20.8 |change = -20.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Loel Guinness |votes = 3,478 |percentage = 16.0 |change = n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 9,180 |percentage = 42.4 |change = +25.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 35,996 |percentage = 60.3 |change = -7.7 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +12.7 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1924: Whitechapel and St. George's }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Harry Gosling |votes = 10,147 |percentage = 58.5 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Harry Nathan |votes = 7,193 |percentage = 41.5 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,954 |percentage = 17.0 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 25,496 |percentage = 68.0 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +4.5 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1923: Whitechapel and St. George's }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Harry Gosling |votes = 7,812 |percentage = 54.0 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James Kiley |votes = 6,656 |percentage = 46.0 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,156 |percentage = 8.0 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 24,800 |percentage = 58.3 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = -3.5 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=Whitechapel and St George's by-election, 1923 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Harry Gosling |votes = 8,398 |percentage = 57.0 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James Kiley |votes = 6,198 |percentage = 42.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = National Prohibition Party |candidate = S. M. Holden |votes = 130 |percentage = 0.9 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,200 |percentage = 14.9 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 24,333 |percentage = 60.5 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +6.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1922: Whitechapel and St. George's }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Mathew |votes = 6,267 |percentage = 40.2 |change =+11.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James Kiley |votes = 5,839 |percentage = 37.4 |change =+2.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party =Unionist Party (UK) |candidate =Alfred Instone |votes = 3,502 |percentage = 22.4 |change =-6.4 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 428 |percentage = 2.8 |change =8.5 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 24,333 |percentage = 64.1 |change =+27.1 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +4.2 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1910s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1918: Stepney, Whitechapel and St. George's }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = James Kiley |votes = 3,025 |percentage = 34.9 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Ambrose |votes = 2,522 |percentage = 29.2 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link coalition 1918| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = George Alfred Cohen |votes = 2,489 |percentage = 28.8 |change = }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Whitechapel Street-Sellers' and Costers' Union |candidate = John Roland Raphael |votes = 614 |percentage = 7.1 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 503 |percentage = 5.7 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 23,366 |percentage = 37.0 |change = }}{{Election box end 1918}} References{{no footnotes|date=September 2010}}
| 1832 = n | 1868 = n | 1885 = n | 1918 = y | 1950 = n | 1955 = n | 1974 = n | 1983 = n | 1997 = n }} 5 : Parliamentary constituencies in London (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1918|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1950|Politics of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets|Whitechapel |
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