| 词条 | William Henry Powell | ||
| 释义 |
| name = | image = William Henry Powell by Whitehurst Studio c1850.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = Powell circa 1850 | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1823|02|14}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date and age|1879|10|06|1823|02|14}} | death_place = | nationality = | spouse = | field = | training = | movement = | works = | patrons = | influenced by = | influenced = | awards = | elected = | website = | bgcolour = }} William Henry Powell (February 14, 1823 – October 6, 1879), was an American artist who was born and died in New York City. Powell is known for a painting of the Battle of Lake Erie, of which one copy hangs in the Ohio state capitol building and the other, in the United States Capitol. Powell has a second piece of artwork displayed in the United States Capitol Rotunda, the Discovery of the Mississippi by De Soto A.D. 1541. CareerWilliam Henry Powell studied under artist Henry Inman in New York City prior to receiving a commission from the United States Congress in 1847 to paint the last large historical painting in the Capitol rotunda.[1] Powell selected the discovery of the Mississippi River by Hernando de Soto as the subject of the painting and completed it in 1853. Its positive reception nationwide lead to the Ohio legislature requesting that Powell paint Oliver Hazard Perry's victory in the War of 1812.[1] The result was the even more popular painting, Perry’s Victory on Lake Erie. The painting was so well received, that in 1865 the United States Congress requested that Powell paint them a copy for one of the stairwells in the north side of the Capitol building. The painting that emerged was created in a temporary studio in Washington, D.C. and larger than the original in Ohio. It was finished in 1873.[1] William Henry Powell died six years later.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} During his lifetime, Powell was elected into the National Academy of Design.[2] Selected worksNotes1. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Battle of Lake Erie by William Henry Powell|url=https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/art/artifact/Painting_33_00008.htm|publisher=United States Senate}} 2. ^http://www.nationalacademy.org/academy/national-academicians/?na=P National Academy of Design website - Deceased members under P. External links{{Commons category}}
4 : People associated with the United States Capitol|1823 births|1879 deaths|19th-century American painters |
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