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词条 French frigate Suffren
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{{Other ships|French ship Suffren}}{{unreferenced|date=June 2008}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=Suffren in 1983
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=FranceFrance|naval}}Ship name=SuffrenShip namesake=Pierre André de SuffrenShip owner=Ship operator=Ship registry=Ship route=Ship ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder=Lorient arsenalShip original cost=Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down=21 December 1962Ship launched=15 May 1965Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=1 October 1967Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=2008Ship maiden voyage=Ship in service=1 April 1969Ship out of service=2 April 2001Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=*Lorient
  • Brest (since 1 April 1969)
  • Toulon (since November 1975)
Ship identification=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship honors=Ship captured=Ship fate=Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Suffren|frigate|1}}Ship type=Ship tonnage=Ship displacement=*5335 tonnes
  • 6780 full load
Ship tons burthen=158|m|abbr=on}}15.50|m|abbr=on}}Ship height=7.25|m|abbr=on}}Ship draft=Ship depth=Ship hold depth=Ship decks=Ship deck clearance=Ship ramps=Ship ice class=Ship power=Ship propulsion=*4 steam boilers and 4 turbines for 2 propellers; 72500 hp
  • 3440 kW, 2 turbo-alternators and 3 diesel-alternators
Ship sail plan=34|kn}}Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship test depth=Ship boats=Ship capacity=Ship troops=Ship complement=*23 officers
  • 337 petty officers and sailors
Ship crew=Ship time to activate=Ship sensors=*DRBI23 tridimentional sentry radar
  • DRBV15 surface or low-altitude sentry radar
  • DRBC33 multi-system targeting radar
  • DRBN34
  • DRBR51
Ship EW=*2 "Sagaie" decoy launchers
  • SLQ-25 Nixie
  • ARBR33 jammer
  • ARBR17 detector
Ship armament=*1 twin launcher of surface-air Masurca missiles (DRBR51-guided) (48 missiles)
  • 4 launchers of MM38 Exocet missiles (4 missiles)
  • 1 launcher of Malafon anti-submarine rocket torpedoes
  • 4 launchers of L5 anti-submarine torpedoes (10 torpedoes)
  • 2 100 mm turrets
  • 4 × 20 mm cannons
  • 4 × 12,7 mm machine guns
Ship armour=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

Suffren was a {{sclass-|Suffren|frigate|0}} frigate of the French Navy, designed to protect a fleet against air threats, surface ships, submarines, and, to a lesser extent, provide firepower against land objectives. She is the sister-ship of {{ship|French frigate|Duquesne|D603|2}}, and was decommissioned in 2001. She was the seventh French vessel named after the 18th century admiral Pierre André de Suffren; her artillery turrets are named after ships commanded by the marquis of Suffren: turret n°1 is named Héros ("hero") after the ship of the line {{ship|French ship|Héros|1778|2}}, and turret n°2 is named Fantasque, after the ship of the line {{ship|French ship|Fantasque|1758|2}}.

The French navy doesn't use the term "destroyer" for its ships; thus some large ships, such as Suffren, referred to as "frigates", are registered as destroyers. With her sister-ship, she was the first missile-launching destroyer of the French Navy. She was designed to protect the French aircraft carriers {{ship|French aircraft carrier|Foch|R99|2}} and {{ship|French aircraft carrier|Clemenceau|R98|2}} against air and submarine threats. In 2001, Suffren was put in the reserve, her machinery becoming too expensive to maintain.

The dome-like structure surrounding the DRBI23 radar is reminiscent of the Dutch {{sclass-|Tromp|frigate|0}} guided missile frigates and has on occasion led to confusion when identifying between the two ship classes.

External links

{{Commons category-inline|Suffren (D602)}}{{Suffren class frigate}}{{Surviving ocean going ships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Suffren}}

4 : Suffren-class frigates|Cold War frigates of France|1965 ships|Ships built in France

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