词条 | William I de La Marck |
释义 |
In 1482, he had Louis de Bourbon, Bishop of Liège, assassinated, in order to replace him by his own son Jean de la Marck. He failed to have Jean accepted, and the next bishop was John of Hornes. This act led to a civil war in the prince-bishopric. On 21 May 1484, a treaty was signed at Tongeren, whereby the de la Marck family forfeited its claims to the bishopric and supported Liège's struggle against Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor for the reward of 30,000 livres. Bouillon castle was mortgaged to William de la Marck until the time of repayment. In 1485, he was ambushed near Sint-Truiden and taken to Maastricht, where he was beheaded on 18 June 1485. William's cousin Erard de la Marck became prince-bishop from 1506 until 1538. His great-grandson William II de la Marck was an important leader of the Gueux de mer in the Eighty Years' War. Cultural influencesHe is described by Sir Walter Scott as "William, Count of la Marck", in Quentin Durward.[2] Notes and references{{more citations needed|date=November 2007}}1. ^Also known as Guillaume de la Marck in some English language sources {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:La Marck, William De}}{{Belgium-bio-stub}}2. ^1 E. Cobham Brewer (1894). Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, San’glier (Sir),Boar 6 : 1485 deaths|Medieval Belgian nobility|House of La Marck|1446 births|15th-century people of the Holy Roman Empire|Prince-Bishopric of Liège |
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