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词条 Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
释义

  1. Plot

  2. Cast

  3. Production

  4. Soundtrack

  5. Release

     Critical reception  Home media 

  6. References

  7. Works cited

  8. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2014}}{{Infobox film
| name = Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
| image = File:Friday the 13th A New Beginning.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = Danny Steinmann
| producer = Timothy Silver
| screenplay = {{plainlist|
  • Martin Kitrosser
  • David Cohen
  • Danny Steinmann

}}
| story = {{plainlist|
  • Martin Kitrosser
  • David Cohen

}}
| based on = {{based on|Characters|Victor Miller}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
  • Melanie Kinnaman
  • John Shepherd
  • Shavar Ross
  • Richard Young

}}
| music = Harry Manfredini
| cinematography = Stephen L. Posey
| editing = Bruce Green
| studio = {{plainlist|
  • Georgetown Productions
  • Terror, Inc.

}}
| distributor = Paramount Pictures
| released = {{Film date|1985|03|22}}
| runtime = 92 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
| budget = $2.2 million
| gross = $21.9 million
}}

Friday the 13th: A New Beginning (also known as Friday the 13th: Part V) is a 1985 American slasher film directed by Danny Steinmann, and starring Melanie Kinnaman, John Shepherd, and Shavar Ross. It is the fifth installment in the Friday the 13th film series, after The Final Chapter (1984). Narratively, A New Beginning departs from the Camp Crystal Lake setting and Jason Voorhees-themed mystery of the previous four installments and instead acts as a psychological horror film set at a fictional halfway house, where an adult Tommy Jarvis—who, as a child killed Voorhees—begins to fear again as a new series of brutal murders have been occurring by a new hockey-masked assailant. The film features a cameo appearance from Corey Feldman, who portrayed Tommy in the previous film.{{sfn|Bracke|2006|p=120}}

The frequency of graphic violence and blood is expedited in A New Beginning, with the film featuring a high number of on-screen murders. Aside from its gore, the film has also become known for its explicit nudity and sex scene,[1] as well as frequent drug use. Peter Bracke's book Crystal Lake Memories: The Complete History of Friday the 13th details that behind the scenes, the production was plagued with hardcore drug use.

Shot in California in 1984 on a budget of $2.2 million, A New Beginning was released theatrically in March 1985, and grossed $21 million at the U.S. box office, making it the second poorest performing film in the Friday the 13th series at the time with a steep decline from the previous two entries. The film was initially going to set up a new trilogy of films with a different villain for the series. However, after A New Beginning{{'}}s disappointing reception from fans and steep decline in box-office receipts from The Final Chapter, Jason Voorhees was brought back for Jason Lives and has been the main antagonist in every entry in the series since. In addition to weak box office returns, most critics gave the film negative reviews. In later years, much like the series in general, the film has obtained a cult following.{{sfn|Bracke|2006|p=122}}

Plot

Five years after the demise of mass murderer Jason Voorhees, the youngest survivor Tommy Jarvis awakens from a nightmare of him witnessing two grave robbers digging up Jason Voorhees's body. Jason rises from the grave and murders the grave robbers before advancing towards Tommy. Upon arriving at Pinehurst Halfway House, a secluded residential treatment facility, Tommy is introduced to director Pam Roberts and Dr. Matt Letter. In his assigned room, Tommy also meets Reggie, a boy whose grandfather, George, works as the kitchen cook. Other teens introduced are redhead Robin, Goth Violet, shy Jake, short-tempered Vic, and compulsive eater Joey. The sheriff brings in two more residents, lovers Eddie and Tina, after catching them having sex on neighbor Ethel Hubbard's lawn. Ethel Hubbard and her son Junior show up and threaten to have the house closed down if the teens do not stop sneaking onto their property.

Later that day, Vic snaps and kills Joey with an axe, and is subsequently arrested. The body is discovered by attending ambulance drivers Roy Burns and Duke. Roy is deeply disturbed by Joey's death, but Duke believes that the murder was a prank gone horribly wrong. That evening, greasers Vinnie and Pete are murdered by an unseen assailant after their car breaks down. The following night, Billy and his girlfriend Lana are killed with an axe. Panic begins to ensue, but the mayor refuses to believe the sheriff's claim that, somehow, Jason Voorhees has returned.

The next day, Tina and Eddie sneak off into the woods to have sex. Ethel's farmhand Raymond is killed while spying on the pair. While Eddie leaves to go wash off in the creek, Tina is murdered. Eddie returns to find her dead and is also killed. Meanwhile, Tommy and Pam accompany Reggie to visit Reggie's brother Demon and his girlfriend, Anita. While there, Tommy gets into a fight with Junior and runs off. After Reggie and Pam leave, Demon and Anita are murdered. At the Hubbard farm, Ethel and Junior are both killed as well.

Pam leaves Reggie at the halfway house to look for Tommy. After Reggie falls asleep, the killer enters and murders Jake, Robin, and Violet. Reggie awakens just as Pam returns before they discover the dead bodies in Tommy's room. The killer, revealed to be wearing Jason's hockey mask, bursts into the house and chases them out into the rain after discovering the bodies of Duke, Matt, and George. Pam rushes toward the barn, chased by Jason, but he is struck by a tractor driven by Reggie. They run into the barn and hide as Jason comes to find them. Tommy comes shortly after and believes Jason to be a hallucination until he is attacked. Together, they get Jason to fall out of the loft window, and he is killed upon landing on a harrow below. The killer is revealed to have not been Jason, but was Roy Burns all along.

At the hospital, the sheriff tells Pam that Joey was Roy's son. After seeing his corpse, Roy went crazy and disguised himself as Jason so that he could kill everyone at the house, apparently blaming them all for Joey's death. Tommy, after waking up from a nightmare, has another hallucination of Jason, but he faces his fears which makes Jason's hallucination disappear. He hears Pam approaching and smashes the window to appear as though he has escaped. When Pam rushes in, Tommy appears from behind the door and seemingly attacks her, wearing Roy's hockey mask and wielding a kitchen knife.

Cast

{{Cast listing|* John Shepherd as Tommy Jarvis
  • Corey Feldman as Tommy Jarvis (age 12)
  • Melanie Kinnaman as Pam Roberts
  • Shavar Ross as Reggie
  • Richard Young as Dr. Matthew Letter
  • Dick Wieand as Roy Burns
  • Tiffany Helm as Violet
  • Juliette Cummins as Robin
  • Marco St. John as Sheriff Tucker
  • Jerry Pavlon as Jake
  • Carol Locatell as Ethel Hubbard
  • Debi Sue Voorhees as Tina
  • Vernon Washington as George
  • John Robert Dixon as Eddie
  • Ron Sloan as Junior Hubbard
  • Miguel A. Núñez Jr. as Demon
  • Jere Fields as Anita
  • Rebecca Wood as Lana
  • Bob DeSimone as Billy
  • Corey Parker as Pete
  • Anthony Barrile as Vinnie
  • William Caskey Swaim as Duke
  • Dominick Brascia as Joey Burns
  • Mark Venturini as Vic
  • Richard Lineback as Deputy Dodd
  • Ric Mancini as Mayor Cobb
  • Tom Morga as Jason Voorhees}}

John Hock appeared as Jason Voorhees in the opening dream sequence because Morga was unavailable when the scene was shot. He also performed the stunt where Roy fell off the barn.[2]

Production

Friday the 13th: A New Beginning was cast under a fake title, Repetition, and many of the actors in the film were not aware it was a Friday the 13th installment until after they were cast in their roles.[3] Among the unaware cast was lead actor John Shepard, who spent several months volunteering at a state mental hospital to prepare for the role, and that he felt "really disappointed" to discover that Repetition was actually the fifth entry in the Friday the 13th series.[3] Actor Dick Wieand stated that "It wasn't until I saw Part V that I realized what a piece of trash it was. I mean, I knew the series' reputation, but you're always hoping that yours is going to come out better", and director Danny Steinmann stated that he "shot a fucking porno in the woods there. You wouldn't believe the nudity they cut out."[3]

According to the DVD box set Friday the 13th: Return to Crystal Lake, Corey Feldman was only able to make a cameo appearance in the film as a result of his involvement as an actor in The Goonies, which was released the same year as A New Beginning.[3] Feldman filmed the inserts of his cameo on a Sunday, as that was his off day of shooting his other film, and the footage was shot in the backyard of his family's home in Los Angeles with a rain machine.[4]

The film is the only entry in the Friday the 13th film series to feature a hockey mask design with two blue triangles pointing downward, as opposed to the more common variant of three red triangles, with the lower two pointing upward.[5][6]

Soundtrack

{{Infobox album
| name = Friday the 13th: A New Beginning
| type = Soundtrack
| artist = Harry Manfredini
| cover =
| alt =
| released = January 13, 2012
| recorded =
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = Film score
| length = 48:30
| label = La-La Land
| producer =
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title =
| next_year =
}}

On January 13, 2012, La-La Land Records released a limited edition 6-CD boxset containing Harry Manfredini's scores from the first six Friday the 13th films. It sold out in less than 24 hours.[7]

Release

Friday the 13th: A New Beginning opened on March 22, 1985, on 1,759 screens. The film debuted at number 1 on its opening weekend with a gross of $8,032,883, beating the teen sex comedy sequel Porky's Revenge, the biopic Mask, Berry Gordy's martial-arts action musical The Last Dragon and the Disney dinosaur fantasy Secret of the Lost Legend.[8] By the end of its theatrical run, the film would earn $21,930,418 at the domestic box office, placing it at number 41 on the list of 1985's top box office earners. The film faced competition throughout the first half of the year against horror releases Cat's Eye and Lifeforce.[8]

Critical reception

Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports that 16% of 19 surveyed critics, both contemporaneous and modern, gave the film a positive review; the average rating is 3.2/10.[9]

Gene Siskel of the Chicago Tribune criticized the film for a perceived lack of originality, writing: "The new film is not really new. The same killer—a guy wearing a hockey mask and wielding a machete—still haunts a bunch of youngsters, mostly the inmates of a mental hospital," and added that there "is little suspense."[10] Variety wrote: "The fifth Friday the 13th film reiterates a chronicle of butcherings with even less variation than its predecessors."[11] Vincent Canby of The New York Times wrote: "It's worth recognizing only as an artifact of our culture."[12] A review in the British film journal Films and Filming was critical of its redundancy in comparison to the previous sequels, with the review noting: "The woods are really spooky...especially when there's one of those giant thunderstorms (and boy! Does that Pam look great in a wet blouse!). And wait till you see what happens when Jason traps this one poor guy in a porta-loo!"[13]

Henry Edgar of the Daily Press wrote: "If you like the others in this series, you'll like this one. If you didn't, stay away. Jason has his own followers, and he seems willing to continue the bloodshed forever."[14] Steve Davis of The Austin Chronicle criticized the film's redundant violence, noting that the film consisted of the "Same screaming, same endless chases, same breasts, same blood, same axe, same lack of explanation, same ending primed for another sequel. Is there a pattern emerging here? In short: same as it ever was, same as it ever was."[15] Scott Meslow of GQ called the film "the bloodiest, most deranged" installment in the series, noting its total of 22 murder sequences.[16] Leonard Maltin awarded the film no stars, writing: "A clever title (after... The Final Chapter) for more gore galore, as gruesome and disgusting as ever."{{sfn|Maltin|2008|p=496}}

Writing for Slant Magazine, Jeremiah Kipp wrote: "There’s more plot than usual, involving Jason survivor Tommy Jarvis wondering if the pileup of corpses can be blamed on Jason, a copycat, or himself. But Agatha Christie this ain’t. The tone is crude, raunchy, and leering, with kill scenes combined with more nudity than usual."[17]

Home media

Friday the 13th: A New Beginning was released on LaserDisc in 1986,{{sfn|Pratt|1988|p=123}} and on VHS in 1994 by Paramount Home Video.[18] Paramount released it in the United States on DVD on September 25, 2001.[19] In 2009, Paramount reissued its Friday the 13th films on DVD in "Deluxe Editions," reissuing A New Beginning on June 16, 2009.[20] This release featured several newly-commissioned bonus materials, including an audio commentary and interviews with the cast and crew.[20]

On September 13, 2013, Paramount and Warner Brothers co-released the Friday the 13th: The Complete Collection Blu-ray box set, featuring each of the twelve films;[21] this marked the first Blu-ray release of A New Beginning.[22] Paramount and Warner reissued the film as a standalone double-feature Blu-ray paired with Jason Lives in 2014.[23] On February 13, 2018, Paramount re-released the film in another box set titled, Friday the 13th: The Ultimate Collection features only the first eight films of the franchise.[24]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/movies/friday-the-13th-part-v-a-new-beginning/review/123806/|work=TV Guide|title=Friday the 13th, Part V: A New Beginning|author=TV Guide Staff|accessdate=February 28, 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fridaythe13thfranchise.com/2010/12/jason-acting-duo-of-new-beginning.html|work=Fridaythe13thfilms.com|title=The Jason Acting Duo Of 'A New Beginning'|author=Parker, Jason|date=December 23, 2010|accessdate=March 2, 2018}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aintitcool.com/node/67644#9|title=FRIDAY THE 13TH PART 5: A NEW BEGINNING (1985)|last=Miller|first=Mark L.|work=Ain't It Cool News|date= June 13, 2014|accessdate=March 25, 2013}}
4. ^{{cite av media|title=Crystal Lake Memories: The Complete History of Friday the 13th|year=2015|people=Farrands, Daniel (dir.) et al.|format=Blu-ray|publisher=Image Entertainment|asin=B00YT9IS1G}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://bloody-disgusting.com/news/15292/13-days-of-f13-the-masks-of-jason-voorhees/|title=[13 Days of F13] The Masks of Jason Voorhees!|author=Clark, Sean|date=February 13, 2009|website=Bloody Disgusting|access-date=October 22, 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fridaythe13thfranchise.com/2016/03/neca-to-release-replica-roy-hockey-mask.html|title=NECA To Release Replica "Roy" Hockey Mask From 'Friday The 13th: A New Beginning'!|author=Parker, Jason|date=March 22, 2016|website=Fridaythe13thfranchise.com|access-date=October 22, 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://lalalandrecords.com/F13.html|title=La-La Land Records: Friday the 13th|publisher=La-La Land Records|accessdate=January 15, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120115052539/http://www.lalalandrecords.com/F13.html|archivedate=January 15, 2012|df=mdy-all}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Friday the 13th - Part V|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=friday13th5.htm|website=Box Office Mojo|accessdate= August 18, 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/friday_the_13th_part_5_a_new_beginning/|title=Friday the 13th, Part V - A New Beginning (1985)|work=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=March 25, 2016}}
10. ^{{cite news|work=Chicago Tribune|author=Siskel, Gene|author-link=Gene Siskel|date=March 25, 1985|via=Newspapers.com|title='Friday the 13th — A New Beginning'|p=5|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/22910102/chicago_tribune/}} {{open access}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/1984/film/reviews/friday-the-13th-a-new-beginning-1200426576/|title=Review: 'Friday the 13th – A New Beginning'|author=|year=1985|work=Variety|accessdate=March 25, 2016}}
12. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9E00E0DD1738F930A15750C0A963948260|title=Friday the 13th A New Beginning (1985)|last=Canby|first=Vincent|work=The New York Times|date=March 23, 1983|accessdate=February 28, 2018}}
13. ^{{cite journal|work=Films and Filming|publisher=Hansom Books|year=1985|p=40|issue=364-366; 368–375|title=Friday the 13th – A New Beginning|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IXs9AAAAMAAJ&dq=friday+13th+new+beginning&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=jason+voorhees}}
14. ^{{cite news|work=Daily Press|location=Newport, Virginia|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/15296548/bloodbathresumesinyetanotherfriday/|via=Newspapers.com|author=Edgar, Henry|date=March 30, 1985|p=D2|title=Bloodbath resumes in yet another 'Friday 13th'}} {{open access}}
15. ^{{cite web|author=Davis, Steve|title=Friday the 13th: Part V - A New Beginning|work=The Austin Chronicle|date=April 5, 1985|accessdate=October 13, 2017|url=https://www.austinchronicle.com/calendar/film/1985-04-05/friday-the-13th-part-v-a-new-beginning/}}
16. ^{{cite web|work=GQ|title=The Bloodiest, Most Deranged 'Friday the 13th' Movie|date=May 13, 2016|author=Meslow, Scott|accessdate=October 13, 2017|url=https://www.gq.com/story/friday-the-13th-a-new-beginning}}
17. ^{{cite web|work=Slant Magazine|date=June 12, 2009|accessdate=October 13, 2017|title=Friday the 13th Part V: A New Beginning Film Review|author=Kipp, Jeremiah|url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review/friday-the-13th-part-v-a-new-beginning}}
18. ^{{cite av media|title=Friday the 13th: A New Beginning|year=1994|format=VHS|publisher=Paramount Home Video|asin=6300214656}}
19. ^{{cite av media|title=Friday the 13th: A New Beginning|year=2001|format=DVD|publisher=Paramount Home Video|asin=B00005NG6D}}
20. ^{{cite web|work=DVD Talk|title=Friday the 13th Part V: A New Beginning (Deluxe Edition)|url=https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/37522/friday-the-13th-part-v-a-new-beginning-deluxe-edition/|accessdate=December 22, 2017|date=June 8, 2009|author=McGaughy, Cameron}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=https://bluray.highdefdigest.com/9439/friday_13th_complete.html|work=High Def Digest|title=Friday the 13th: The Complete Collection|accessdate=March 2, 2018}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/bwwtv/article/FRIDAY-THE-13TH-THE-COMPLETE-COLLECTION-Coming-to-Blu-ray-913-20130611|work=Broadway World|title=FRIDAY THE 13TH THE COMPLETE COLLECTION Coming to Blu-ray, 9/13|date=June 11, 2013}}
23. ^{{cite av media|title=Friday the 13th Part V: A New Beginning / Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives|format=Blu-ray|publisher=Paramount Home Video; Warner Home Video|year=2015|asin=B012BYDK90}}
24. ^{{cite web|work=Target Corporation|url=https://www.target.com/p/friday-the-13th-the-ultimate-collection-dvd/-/A-52436671|title=Friday The 13th: The Ultimate Collection (DVD)|accessdate=October 31, 2018}}

Works cited

  • {{cite book|last1=Bracke|first1=Peter|title=Crystal Lake Memories: The Complete History of Friday the 13th|year=2006|location=London|publisher=Titan Books|isbn=1845763432|edition=First|url=https://www.amazon.com/Crystal-Lake-Memories-Complete-History/dp/1845763432|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Maltin|first=Leonard|author-link=Leonard Maltin|editor1=Sader, Luke|editor2=Clark, Mike|title=Leonard Maltin's 2009 Movie Guide|year=2008|publisher=Penguin|location=New York|ref=harv|isbn=978-0-452-28978-9}}
  • {{cite book|last=Pratt|first=Douglas|title=The Laser Video Disc Companion: A Guide to the Best (and Worst) Laser Video Discs|publisher=New York Zoetrope|location=New York|ref=harv|year=1988|isbn=978-0-918-43286-5}}

External links

  • {{IMDb title|0089173}}
  • {{mojo title|friday13th5}}
  • {{Rotten Tomatoes|friday_the_13th_part_5_a_new_beginning}}
{{Friday the 13th}}{{Danny Steinmann}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Friday the 13th: A New Beginning}}

13 : 1985 horror films|1980s sequel films|1980s slasher films|American sequel films|American films|American slasher films|English-language films|Friday the 13th (franchise) films|Paramount Pictures films|Films directed by Danny Steinmann|Films scored by Harry Manfredini|Films set in 1989|Films shot in California

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