| 词条 | Wind power in Sweden | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
In its official forecast, the Swedish Wind Energy Association (SWEA) projects that cumulative wind power capacity in the country will rise to 12.8 GW by the end of 2022 - 91% higher than 2017's 6.7 GW.[5] Such an expansion could increase the share of Sweden's electricity use met by wind power to over 20%. Statistics{{main|Wind power in the European Union}}
1 Excluding exports Future developmentsSwedish package and paper products company Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget and Norwegian power company Statkraft will invest 16 billion kronor (€1.73 billion; US$2.4 billion) in a project which will consist of around 400 wind turbines in seven wind farms in Jämtland and Västernorrland counties. Statkraft will provide financing and SCA the land.[8] "... the wind power venture would involve production of 2,800 gigawatt hours, or GWh, of wind power electricity a year, accounting for between two to three percent of Sweden's electricity production."[8] The Markbygden Wind Farm will be a series of wind farms in Norrbotten County. The project will be built by 2020, and will have a capacity of up to 4 GW.[9] If built out, the 55 billion kronor (€5.1 billion, US$6.9 billion) project will be the largest wind farm in Europe.[10] The wind farm will cover some 450 square kilometres, comprising about 1,100 wind turbines, and is expected to produce up to 12 TW·h of electricity per year (i.e. an average power of up to 1.4 GW).[11] ControversyThe Association for Swedish Landscape Protection is in opposition to wind power.[12] Their chairman says: {{Quote|text=It is beginning to get through, I think, that with the existing nuclear and hydro power available in Sweden, the role for intermittent wind power is marginal and primarily as an exercise in the following of ”fashion”. It has little to contribute to either generation capacity or transmission security. And it is expensive.|sign=Elisabeth von Brömsen|source=Public radio SR, March 2011}}{{clear}}See also{{div col|colwidth=25em}}
References1. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.scb.se/statistik/EN/EN0105/2010A01B/EN0105_2010A01B_SM_EN11SM1201.pdf | title= Electricity supply, district heating and supply of natural and gasworks gas 2010 | date= March 23, 2012 |work= | publisher= Statistics Sweden (SCB) & Swedish Energy Agency page 5. Statistics for year 2010 | accessdate= 2012-11-07 }} 2. ^http://www.nyteknik.se/tekniknyheter/article3963431.ece 3. ^Swedish Energy Agency 4. ^Energiläget i siffror 2014 18: Sveriges elproduktion per kraftslag och total elanvändning 1970–2012 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://swedishwindenergy.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Statistics-and-forecast-Svensk-Vindenergi-20190212.pdf|title=Statistics and forecast - Q4 2018|author=Svensk Vindenergi|publisher=|page=12/15|date=2019-02-12|accessdate=2019-03-24}} 6. ^Energy in Sweden 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.scb.se/en/finding-statistics/statistics-by-subject-area/energy/energy-supply-and-use/annual-energy-statistics-electricity-gas-and-district-heating/pong/tables-and-graphs/electricity-supply-and-use-gwh/|title=Electricity supply and use 2001–2017 (GWh)|author=Statistics Sweden|publisher=|date=2018-11-30|accessdate=2019-03-24}} 8. ^1 Sweden's SCA, Norway's Statkraft in $2.4 billion wind power venture 9. ^{{cite web | url= http://www.cleanedge.com/news/story.php?nID=5431 | title= Svevind and Enercon Team up for 4GW Wind Plan | date= June 26, 2008 |work= | publisher= Clean Edge (from New Energy Finance) | accessdate= 2009-04-16 }} 10. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5h3brRhRtC_0jCyudV8cjucmGyIDw | title= Europe's biggest wind farm planned in Sweden |date= April 6, 2009 | publisher= Agence France-Presse (AFP) | accessdate= 2009-04-16 }} 11. ^{{cite news | url= http://www.isa.org/InTechTemplate.cfm?Section=Technology_Update1&template=/ContentManagement/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=75629 | title= Sweden looks to build world's largest wind farm | date= April 14, 2009 | work= InTech | publisher= International Society of Automation (ISA) | accessdate= 2009-04-16 }} 12. ^http://www.nyteknik.se/nyheter/energi_miljo/vindkraft/article2498154.ece External links{{Commons category}}
2 : Wind power in Sweden|Wind power in the European Union |
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