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词条 Woolwich East (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. Boundaries

  2. Members of Parliament

  3. Election results

     Elections in the 1910s  Elections in the 1920s  Elections in the 1930s  Elections in the 1940s   Elections in the 1950s   Elections in the 1960s  Elections in the 1970s 

  4. References

{{Refimprove|date=July 2016}}{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Woolwich East
|parliament = uk
|map1 =
|map2 =
|map_entity =
|map_year =
|year = 1918
|abolished = 1983
|type = Borough
|elects_howmany = One
|previous = Woolwich
|next = Woolwich
|region = England
|county = Greater London
}}

Woolwich East was a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1918 until 1983. Its seat was Woolwich, now in the Royal Borough of Greenwich in south-east London.

The constituency was formed for the 1918 general election, when the constituency of Woolwich was divided into Woolwich East and Woolwich West, and abolished in 1983 when it was largely replaced by a new Woolwich constituency. Between 1950 and 1974 it included North Woolwich on the north bank of the River Thames; this was then transferred to Newham South.

Throughout its 65-year existence, the constituency elected Labour MPs with the sole exception of a Conservative elected in a 1921 by-election.

Boundaries

1918-1950: The Metropolitan Borough of Woolwich wards of Burrage, Central, Glyndon, St Margaret's, and St Nicholas.

1950-1955: The Metropolitan Borough of Woolwich wards of Abbey Wood, Burrage, Central, Dockyard, Glyndon, River, St Margaret's, St Mary's, and St Nicholas.

1955-1974: The Metropolitan Borough of Woolwich wards of Abbey Wood, Burrage, Central, Glyndon, River, St Margaret's, St Mary's, St Nicholas, Slade, and Winn's Common.

1974-1983: The London Borough of Greenwich wards of Abbey Wood, Eynsham, St Margaret's, St Mary's, St Nicholas, Slade, and Woolwich.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMemberParty
1918 Will Crooks Labour
1921 by-election Robert Gee Conservative
1922 Harry Snell Labour
1931 by-election George Hicks Labour
1950 Ernest Bevin Labour
1951 by-electionChristopher Mayhew Labour
1974 Liberal
Oct 1974John Cartwright Labour
1981 SDP

Election results

Elections in the 1910s

{{Election box begin |
|title=1918 General Election: Woolwich, East}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Will Crooks
}}{{Election box new seat win
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1920s

{{Election box begin |
|title=Woolwich East by-election, 1921}}{{Election box candidate with party link coalition 1918|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Gee
|votes = 13,724
|percentage = 51.3
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Ramsay MacDonald
|votes = 13,081
|percentage = 48.7
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 683
|percentage = 2.6
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 34,099
|percentage = 78.5
|change =
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Unionist Party (UK)
|loser = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{Election box end 1918}}{{Election box begin |
|title=1922 General Election: Woolwich, East}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Harry Snell
|votes = 15,620
|percentage = 57.1
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = Robert Gee
|votes = 11,714
|percentage = 42.9
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 3,906
|percentage = 14.2
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 33,993
|percentage = 80.4
|change =
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|loser = Unionist Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=1923 General Election: Woolwich East}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Harry Snell
|votes = 15,766
|percentage = 61.6
|change =+4.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = Ernest Taylor
|votes = 9,389
|percentage = 38.4
|change =-4.5
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 5,927
|percentage = 23.2
|change = +9.0
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 34,429
|percentage = 74.4
|change = -6.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =+4.5
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=1924 General Election: Woolwich East}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Harry Snell
|votes = 16,660
|percentage = 58.4
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = D.A. Gooch
|votes = 11,862
|percentage = 41.6
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 4,798
|percentage = 16.8
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 34,935
|percentage = 81.6
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=1929 General Election: Woolwich East}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Harry Snell
|votes = 20,447
|percentage = 63.2
|change =+4.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Shrapnell-Smith
|votes = 11,966
|percentage = 36.8
|change =-4.8
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 8,541
|percentage = 26.4
|change = +9.6
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 42,808
|percentage = 75.6
|change = -6.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =+4.8
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1930s

{{Election box begin |
|title=Woolwich East by-election, 1931}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = George Hicks
|votes = 16,200
|percentage = 56.7
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Shrapnell-Smith
|votes = 12,357
|percentage = 43.3
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 3,843
|percentage = 13.4
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 42,886
|percentage = 66.6
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=1931 General Election: Woolwich, East}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = George Hicks
|votes = 16,658
|percentage = 50.9
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Francis Finn
|votes = 16,050
|percentage = 49.1
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 608
|percentage = 1.8
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 42,857
|percentage = 76.3
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=1935 General Election: Woolwich, East}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = George Hicks
|votes = 17,563
|percentage = 58.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Francis Finn
|votes = 12,721
|percentage = 42.0
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 4,842
|percentage = 16.0
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 42,450
|percentage = 71.3
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1940s

{{Election box begin |
|title=1945 General Election: Woolwich, East}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = George Hicks
|votes = 18,983
|percentage = 70.4
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Reginald Bennett
|votes = 7,237
|percentage = 27.0
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = Hugh Harold Wright
|votes = 571
|percentage = 2.1
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,746
|percentage = 43.9
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 36,851
|percentage = 72.7
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1950s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1950: Woolwich East [1][2][3]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Ernest Bevin
|votes = 26,604
|percentage = 61.59
|change = -8.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = J.D. Campbell
|votes = 14,234
|percentage = 32.95
|change = +6.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Arthur Maxwell Sage
|votes = 1,504
|percentage = 3.48
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Communist Party of Great Britain
|candidate = R. Palme Dutt
|votes = 601
|percentage = 1.39
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent (politician)
|candidate = F. Hancock
|votes = 252
|percentage = 0.58
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 12,370
|percentage = 28.64
|change = -15.3
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 43,195
|percentage = 83.31
|change = +5.6
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 51,849
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = -7.4
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=Woolwich East by-election, 1951[4]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Mayhew
|votes = 20,801
|percentage = 60.73
|change = -0.86
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Richard Jon Stanley Harvey
|votes = 13,449
|percentage = 39.27
|change = +6.32
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 7,352
|percentage = 21.46
|change = -7.18
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 34,250
|percentage =
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = -3.59
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1951: Woolwich East [1][5][6]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Mayhew
|votes = 26,982
|percentage = 63.63
|change = +2.04
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Richard Jon Stanley Harvey
|votes = 15,420
|percentage = 36.37
|change = +3.42
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,562
|percentage = 27.27
|change = -1.37
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 42,402
|percentage = 82.05
|change = -1.26
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 51,679
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = -0.69
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1955: Woolwich East [1][7][8]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Mayhew
|votes = 23,275
|percentage = 64.29
|change = +0.66
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Henry C Crawford
|votes = 12,929
|percentage = 35.71
|change = -0.66
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 10,346
|percentage = 28.58
|change = +1.31
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 36,204
|percentage = 73.94
|change = -8.11
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 48,964
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +0.66
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1959: Woolwich East [1][9][10]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Mayhew
|votes = 22,353
|percentage = 63.88
|change = -0.41
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Edgar J Porter
|votes = 12,638
|percentage = 36.12
|change = +0.41
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 9,715
|percentage = 27.76
|change = -0.82
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 34,991
|percentage = 75.49
|change = +1.55
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 46,349
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = -0.41
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1960s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1964: Woolwich East [1][11][12]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Mayhew
|votes = 22,158
|percentage = 68.26
|change = +4.38
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = David W Clarke
|votes = 10,303
|percentage = 31.74
|change = -4.38
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,855
|percentage = 36.52
|change = +8.76
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 32,461
|percentage = 68.98
|change = -6.51
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 47,061
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +4.38
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1966: Woolwich East [1][13][14]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Mayhew
|votes = 22,241
|percentage = 71.66
|change = +3.40
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Antony W Andrews
|votes = 8,798
|percentage = 28.34
|change = -3.40
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 13,443
|percentage = 43.31
|change = +6.79
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 31,039
|percentage = 67.02
|change = -1.96
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 46,310
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +3.40
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1970s

{{Election box begin |
|title=1970 General Election: Woolwich, East[15]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Mayhew
|votes = 19,423
|percentage = 65.44
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Cope
|votes = 10,259
|percentage = 35.56
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 9,164
|percentage = 30.87
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 60.66
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election, February 1974: Woolwich, East[16][17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Christopher Mayhew
|votes = 20,967
|percentage = 55.89
|change = -9.55
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Barry Horn Watson
|votes = 8,990
|percentage = 23.96
|change = -11.60
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = David John Woodhead
|votes = 6,301
|percentage = 16.80
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = National Front (UK)
|candidate = Philip Sydney Hanman
|votes = 1,066
|percentage = 2.84
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Industrial Productivity for British Exports Campaign
|candidate = John Richard Michael Murphy
|votes = 191
|percentage = 0.51
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 11,977
|percentage = 31.93
|change = +1.06
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 37,515
|percentage = 74.22
|change = +13.56
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election, October 1974: Woolwich, East[17][18]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = John Cartwright
|votes = 19,812
|percentage = 60.33
|change = +4.44
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Barry Horn Watson
|votes = 7,387
|percentage = 22.50
|change = -1.47
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = David John Woodhead
|votes = 4,638
|percentage = 14.12
|change = -2.67
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = National Front (UK)
|candidate = Malcolm Eric Leslie Skeggs
|votes = 1,000
|percentage = 3.05
|change = +0.20
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 12,425
|percentage = 37.84
|change = +5.91
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 32,837
|percentage = 64.41
|change = -9.81
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +2.96
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election, 1979: Woolwich, East[17][19]}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = John Cartwright
|votes = 21,700
|percentage = 58.93
|change = -1.40
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Patrick Rock
|votes = 11,240
|percentage = 30.53
|change = +8.03
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = David John Woodhead
|votes = 2,998
|percentage = 8.14
|change = -5.98
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = National Front (UK)
|candidate = Ian David Steven
|votes = 884
|percentage = 2.40
|change = -0.64
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 10,460
|percentage = 28.41
|change = -9.43
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 36,822
|percentage = 70.11
|change = +5.70
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = -4.72
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, FWS Craig
2. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results 1950|url=http://politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge50/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=17 April 2016}}
3. ^ 
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.by-elections.co.uk/51.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120225141850/http://www.by-elections.co.uk/51.html|title=1951 By Election Results|archive-date=2012-02-25|dead-url=yes|access-date=2015-08-12}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results 1951|url=http://politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge51/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=17 April 2016}}
6. ^ 
7. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results 1955|url=http://politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge55/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=17 April 2016}}
8. ^ 
9. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results 1959|url=http://politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge59/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=17 April 2016}}
10. ^ 
11. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results 1964|url=http://politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge64/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=17 April 2016}}
12. ^ 
13. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results 1966|url=http://politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge66/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=17 April 2016}}
14. ^ 
15. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results 1970|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge70/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=22 March 2016}}
16. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results February 1974|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge74a/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=22 March 2016}}
17. ^1 2 {{cite web|title='Woolwich East', Feb 1974 - May 1983|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P74624.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=22 March 2016}}
18. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results October 1974|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge74b/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=22 March 2016}}
19. ^{{cite web|last1=Kimber|first1=Richard|title=UK General Election results 1979|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge79/i21.htm|website=Political Science Resources|accessdate=22 March 2016}}
  • {{rayment-hc|w|5|date=March 2012}}

Craig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. {{ISBN|0-900178-06-X}}.

{{Historic constituencies in London
| 1832 = n
| 1868 = n
| 1885 = n
| 1918 = y
| 1950 = y
| 1955 = y
| 1974 = y
| 1983 = n
| 1997 = n
}}{{Coord|51.49|0.10|type:adm2nd_dim:7000_region:GB-GRE|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Woolwich East (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}

5 : Parliamentary constituencies in London (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1918|History of the Royal Borough of Greenwich|Politics of the Royal Borough of Greenwich|Woolwich
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