词条 | Workers' Front of Catalonia |
释义 |
|name = Workers' Front of Catalonia |native_name = Front Obrer Català |colorcode = red |leader = |chairman = |president = |secretary_general = |spokesperson = |slogan = |founder = |founded = {{Start date|1961}} |dissolved = {{Start date|1970}} |merger = |split = |merged = |headquarters = Barcelona |newspaper = Revolució (1961-62) Presencia Obrera (1964-5) Poder Obrero (1969) |student_wing = |youth_wing = |ideology = Socialism Antifascism Catalanism Liberation theology Antiimperialism Workers' self-management |position = Left |national = Linked to the Popular Liberation Front. |international = |colors = {{color box|red}} Red {{color box|yellow}} Yellow |affiliation1_title = |affiliation1 = |website = |flag = |symbol = |country = Spain |state = Catalonia }} The Workers' Front of Catalonia ({{lang-ca|Front Obrer de Catalunya}}, FOC) was a clandestine political movement in Catalonia, Spain, formed in 1961, and active during the Spanish State of caudillo Francisco Franco. It was the continuation of the Popular Democratic Association of Catalonia (Associació Democràtica Popular de Catalunya), one created by university students inspired by liberation theology and the Cuban revolution. The party's abbreviation "FOC" corresponds to foc meaning "fire" in Catalan. HistoryFOC challenged the Unified Socialist Party of Catalonia (PSUC) over control of the growing Workers' Commissions (CC.OO). FOC established a hold over the Metalworkers' union, and thus had a lot of influence over the Barcelona Workers' Commission for a brief moment. It aligned itself with the Popular Liberation Front (FLP) and the Euskadiko Sozialisten Batasuna (ESB). FOC published Revolució (1961-1962), Presencia Obrera (1964-1965) and Poder Obrero (1969). The party dissolved in 1970. Pasqual Maragall, former head of government of Catalonia, was a leading member of FOC. Other leaders of FOC were Isidre Molas, Alfons-Carles Comín, González Casanova and Miquel Roca. References
6 : Defunct communist parties in Catalonia|Anti-Francoism|1961 establishments in Spain|Political parties established in 1961|1970 disestablishments in Spain|Political parties disestablished in 1970 |
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